Compare commits

..

53 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
f8bee92e64 Optimize dashboard categories and context loading
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-17 00:02:19 +02:00
9ddb065f62 Speed up HA event processing
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-16 13:58:58 +02:00
8222f24ebe Group configured actuator overview
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-16 13:51:02 +02:00
a7a2f8c78a Make SillyHome startup resilient
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-16 13:43:41 +02:00
faf4099756 Load actuator suggestions asynchronously
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-16 12:14:51 +02:00
1b2b76455a Tighten context onboarding and actuator suggestions
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-16 12:06:03 +02:00
18999ff68a Limit actuator picker results
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-16 11:43:00 +02:00
e2826e92ec Improve SillyHome discovery and feedback learning
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-16 11:38:32 +02:00
c5f42a39a9 Fix realtime HA state-change execution
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-16 10:50:28 +02:00
309b33b812 Use fresh HA event state for behavior triggers
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-15 19:37:45 +02:00
9db7cde179 Fix HA websocket keepalive fallback
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-15 19:30:02 +02:00
3140f65527 Fix HA websocket state change handling
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-15 18:15:14 +02:00
5727053951 fix: hide diagnostic context suggestions
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 23:47:14 +02:00
658516cd96 fix: narrow manual context suggestions
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 23:42:50 +02:00
8cd8f3e3b7 feat: improve actor-specific context selection
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 23:35:38 +02:00
09e14689a3 feat: add manual context assignment and fix actuator discovery
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 23:15:00 +02:00
d87d3abc00 fix: batch ha metadata and improve mobile dashboard
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 22:52:42 +02:00
2ae5576b8f fix: complete websocket delivery for v0.7.1
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 22:30:29 +02:00
51d23e0a9a feat: WebSocket-Healthcheck und Status-Tracking\n\n- Fügt _WsStatus-Klasse hinzu, die den aktuellen Verbindungsstatus verfolgt\n- Neuer Endpoint /health/websocket gibt Status zurück (connected/connecting/error)\n- Event-Listener aktualisiert den Status bei allen Zustandsänderungen\n- Fallback-Task wird korrekt im lifespan verwaltet\n- Bessere Fehlerbehandlung und Statusmeldungen\n\nImproves observability of the event-based architecture.
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 17:55:44 +02:00
c8f491ba1a feat: event-basierte Vorhersage via HA-WebSocket\n\n- Entfernt periodisches Prediction-Intervall (60s)\n- Fügt WebSocket-Listener hinzu, der bei jedem State Change sofort evaluiert\n- BehaviorEngine.handle_state_change() identifiziert betroffene Aktoren und löst evaluate() aus\n- Fallback periodische Vorhersage bleibt als Backup\n- pyproject: websockets dependency\n- tests: test_main.py für Event-Listener\n\nCloses #39
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 17:23:29 +02:00
f9c7c27e00 Merge pull request 'v0.7.0: sichere Steuerungsübergabe und klare Bedienung' (#40) from feature/control-handoff-v0.7.0 into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 16:22:18 +02:00
b3cf68eade CONTROL-001: add safe HA automation handoff
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 16:21:57 +02:00
77f328c4a8 Merge pull request 'v0.6.2: HA-Automationen gleichwertig lernen' (#39) from feature/automation-equality-v0.6.2 into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 15:58:44 +02:00
7ad97320a2 BEHAVIOR-004: trust HA automation actions
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 15:58:05 +02:00
58d3126a35 Merge pull request 'v0.6.1: sichtbare Rückmeldung bei Situationsprüfung' (#38) from fix/evaluation-feedback-v0.6.1 into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 15:38:26 +02:00
1c5eab14b6 UI-003: show prediction evaluation feedback
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 15:38:11 +02:00
87ae051238 Merge pull request 'v0.6.0: kausales Shadow-Lernen aus Sensorwechseln' (#37) from feature/causal-shadow-v0.6.0 into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 15:35:22 +02:00
fb76d89204 BEHAVIOR-003: learn causal shadow triggers
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 15:35:07 +02:00
1370d02c15 Merge pull request 'v0.5.4: korrekter Kontext- und Freigabestatus' (#36) from fix/context-status-v0.5.4 into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 15:29:07 +02:00
100f5af578 UI-002: align context and activation status
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 15:28:52 +02:00
ede6b87dbd Merge pull request 'v0.5.3: sichere Sensorzuordnung für Aktoren' (#35) from fix/sensor-assignment-v0.5.3 into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 15:19:55 +02:00
47e8c7e549 ASSIGN-001: reject unrelated actuator sensors
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 15:19:30 +02:00
ef7e0c5600 Merge pull request 'v0.5.2: Add-on-Build liefert zuverlässig aktuellen Code' (#34) from fix/addon-cache-v0.5.2 into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 11:38:51 +02:00
8d070fc9ca BUILD-001: invalidate addon application cache per release
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 11:38:36 +02:00
ba15cc4d83 Merge pull request 'v0.5.1: verständliche Ingress-Führung und vereinfachte Add-on-Konfiguration' (#33) from fix/ingress-guidance-v0.5.1 into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 11:03:20 +02:00
da51ac2063 UI-001: simplify addon setup and explain ingress workflow
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 11:02:38 +02:00
ce568056fc Merge pull request 'v0.5.0: behavior learning, shadow prediction and safe activation' (#32) from feature/actuator-sensor-lifecycle into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
Merge pull request v0.5.0 behavior learning and safe activation (#32)
2026-06-14 10:41:16 +02:00
da4603be17 BEHAVIOR-002: isolate per-actuator runtime failures
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 10:40:19 +02:00
b215f23dd9 Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/main' into feature/actuator-sensor-lifecycle
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 10:38:33 +02:00
fa250216be BEHAVIOR-001: learn and predict actuator actions
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-14 10:37:59 +02:00
685feb57b3 Merge pull request 'ACT-001: actuator-first sensor assignment and lifecycle' (#31) from feature/actuator-sensor-lifecycle into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-13 22:47:14 +02:00
6305f52cd2 ACT-001: actuator-first sensor lifecycle
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
2026-06-13 22:45:07 +02:00
7ed667f954 Merge pull request 'OPS-001: Persist HA panel and rollback instructions' (#30) from feature/ha-ops into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-13 21:18:25 +02:00
d6631fe752 OPS-001: persist HA panel and rollback instructions
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-13 21:18:24 +02:00
9f4fc2f4ce Merge pull request 'MVP: Dashboard and Home Assistant add-on' (#29) from feature/mvp-testable into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-13 21:12:31 +02:00
5764b27bac MVP: add dashboard and Home Assistant add-on
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
2026-06-13 21:12:02 +02:00
9ddb86cc1a Merge pull request 'AUTO-001: Safe Automation Approval Workflow' (#28) from feature/automation-approval into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-13 20:21:22 +02:00
2f7f49b8a0 AUTO-001: add automation approval workflow
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
Closes #21
2026-06-13 20:21:08 +02:00
6f9b5ea48f Merge pull request 'ML-009: Explainable Predictions' (#27) from feature/ml-explanations into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-13 20:16:40 +02:00
0de537572d ML-009: add explainable predictions
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
Closes #20
2026-06-13 20:16:26 +02:00
9d9e08cc0b Merge pull request 'ML-008: Statistical Baseline Model' (#26) from feature/ml-baseline-model into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-13 20:13:29 +02:00
df2ddacfbf ML-008: add statistical baseline model
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.11) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (pull_request) Has been cancelled
Closes #19
2026-06-13 20:13:06 +02:00
ea5a206a86 Merge pull request 'HA data pipeline: Discovery und History' (#25) from feature/ha-discovery-history into main
Some checks failed
quality / test (3.11) (push) Has been cancelled
quality / test (3.13) (push) Has been cancelled
2026-06-13 20:06:29 +02:00
70 changed files with 8419 additions and 144 deletions

View File

@@ -1,3 +1,15 @@
SILLYHOME_HA_URL=http://homeassistant.local:8123
SILLYHOME_HA_TOKEN=REPLACE_ME_WITH_LONG_LIVED_TOKEN
SILLYHOME_MODEL_STORE=.model_store
SILLYHOME_AUTOMATION_STORE=.automation_store
SILLYHOME_ACTUATOR_STORE=.actuator_store
SILLYHOME_HISTORY_DAYS=14
SILLYHOME_MIN_TRAINING_POINTS=24
SILLYHOME_RETRAIN_STALE_HOURS=24
SILLYHOME_RECONCILE_INTERVAL_SECONDS=900
SILLYHOME_MIN_BEHAVIOR_ACTIONS=3
SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_CONFIDENCE=0.82
SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_WINDOW_MINUTES=30
SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_INTERVAL_SECONDS=60
SILLYHOME_EXECUTION_COOLDOWN_SECONDS=900
SILLYHOME_TIMEZONE=Europe/Berlin

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
---
name: Fehler
about: Reproduzierbaren SillyHome-Fehler melden
title: "BUG: "
---
## Beobachtet
Was ist tatsächlich passiert?
## Erwartet
Was sollte passieren?
## Aktor und Kontext
- Aktor:
- Trigger/Kontext:
- SillyHome-Modus:
- Passende HA-Automation und Zustand:
## Nachweise
- Version:
- Relevante Logs:
- `activation_reason`:
- `prediction.execution_reason`:
## Reproduktion
1.
2.
3.

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
## Ziel
Welches konkrete Verhalten ändert sich?
## Umsetzung
-
## Sicherheit
- Backup/Rollback:
- Auswirkung auf bestehende HA-Automationen:
- Shadow/Active-Verhalten:
## Verifikation
```bash
.venv/bin/pytest -q
.venv/bin/ruff check .
.venv/bin/mypy app backend tests
git diff --check
```
- Live-Health:
- Live-Aktor:

50
AGENTS.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
# AGENTS.md
Diese Datei ist die kurze Arbeitsanweisung für Menschen und kleine Coding-Modelle.
## Reihenfolge
1. `README.md` lesen.
2. Für Verhaltenslogik `docs/BEHAVIOR_ENGINE.md` lesen.
3. Für Fehler `docs/DEBUGGING.md` abarbeiten.
4. Für HA-Automationen `docs/CONTROL_HANDOFF.md` lesen.
5. Vor Release oder Live-Update `docs/OPERATIONS.md` vollständig abarbeiten.
## Verbindliche Regeln
- Erst Zustand und Logs prüfen, dann Ursache formulieren, dann ändern.
- Keine Annahme als Fakt darstellen.
- Vor Live-Änderungen Backup oder klaren Rollback-Punkt erstellen.
- Bestehende Nutzeränderungen nicht zurücksetzen.
- Kleine, fokussierte Änderungen mit passenden Tests.
- Eigene SillyHome-Schaltungen niemals als neues Nutzerverhalten lernen.
- Ein Aktor darf nicht unbeabsichtigt ohne Steuerung bleiben:
- SillyHome aktiv: passende HA-Automation darf pausiert sein.
- SillyHome Shadow: HA-Automation muss auf Wunsch fortgesetzt werden können.
- Keine Secrets in Code, Dokumentation, Commits oder Logs.
## Pflichtprüfung
```bash
.venv/bin/pytest -q
.venv/bin/ruff check .
.venv/bin/mypy app backend tests
git diff --check
```
## Versionsstellen
Bei jedem Release dieselbe Version setzen:
- `pyproject.toml`
- `addon/config.yaml`
- `app/main.py`
- `CHANGELOG.md`
Danach prüfen:
```bash
grep -R 'version.*0\\.7\\.0' -n pyproject.toml addon/config.yaml app/main.py
```
Die konkrete Zielversion im Befehl anpassen.

View File

@@ -1,13 +1,24 @@
# SillyHome Next — Architekturübersicht
Ziel ist ein lokales, datensparsames, erklärbares Smart-Home-Intelligenzsystem für Home Assistant. Es analysiert Historie, erkennt Gewohnheiten, erstellt Vorhersagen, empfiehlt Automationen und kann auf Wunsch einfach in Automationen übersetzen. Vier Intelligenzebenen sind vorgesehen: regelbasiert, ML-gestützt, LLM-unterstützt und autonomer Hausagent.
Ziel ist ein lokales, datensparsames und erklärbares Smart-Home-Intelligenzsystem
für Home Assistant. Nutzer wählen ausschließlich erlaubte Aktoren. Das System
ordnet Kontext automatisch zu, erkennt historische Nutzerhandlungen, trainiert
pro Aktor ein Verhaltensmodell und trifft zunächst nur Shadow-Vorhersagen.
Autonomes Schalten wird separat pro Aktor freigegeben.
## Leitentscheidungen
- Lokal-first und datensparsam; keine Cloudpflicht.
- Trennung von Datenintegration, Trainingspipeline, Vorhersageservice und Erklärungsschicht.
- Standardintegration über MQTT und Home Assistant WebSocket plus REST.
- Schnittstellen über FastAPI und OpenAI-kompatible Endpunkte.
- Langzeitdaten in PostgreSQL und TimescaleDB; Vektoren für semantische Suche optional.
- Deployment über Docker Compose; Kubernetes optional für erweiterte Betriebsgrößen.
- Trennung von Datenintegration, Kontextzuordnung, Verhaltenslernen,
Vorhersage und Aktorausführung.
- Logbook-basierte Herkunftserkennung; eindeutig erkannte HA-Automationen
zählen wie manuelle Bedienungen. Eigene SillyHome-Schaltungen werden nicht
zurückgelernt.
- Ausführung nur für freigegebene, reversible Domains und Zustände sowie mit
Konfidenzschwelle und zustandsbezogenem Cooldown.
- Eindeutig passende HA-Automationen können bei einer SillyHome-Übernahme
pausiert und beim Rückfall in den Shadow-Modus wieder fortgesetzt werden.
- Standardintegration über die lokale Home-Assistant-REST-API.
- Persistenz als atomische lokale Modell- und Aktorartefakte.
- Deployment als Home-Assistant-Add-on oder über Docker Compose.
- Tests, Docs und Changelog sind Pflichtbestandteil jeder Änderung.

View File

@@ -1,9 +1,222 @@
# Changelog
## Unreleased
## 0.7.18 - 2026-06-16
- Dashboard lädt Aktoren, Entities und Discovery nur noch einmal pro Refresh und
rendert daraus Auswahl und Übersicht ohne doppelte API-Ladewege.
- Manuelle Kontext-Evidenz wird dedupliziert, damit Hinweise wie
"Manuell vom Nutzer als relevant festgelegt" nicht mehrfach erscheinen.
- Kontextauswahl ist vollständiger: Feuchte, Wetter, Licht-/Schalterzustände,
Bewegungs-/Tür-/Präsenzmelder, PV/Akku/Einspeisung und Helper werden sauberer
kategorisiert und per Suche/Kategorie erreichbar.
- Domainspezifische Zuordnung geschärft: Lüftungen bevorzugen Feuchte/Temperatur,
Lichter Helligkeit/Bewegung/Tür/Präsenz, Heizungen Temperatur/Anwesenheit/Wetter.
## 0.7.17 - 2026-06-16
- WebSocket-Eventpfad ist schneller: irrelevante HA-State-Changes werden vor
dem teuren State-Cache-Listenbau verworfen.
- WebSocket nutzt Keepalive und reconnectet nach Abbrüchen nach 1s statt 5s.
## 0.7.16 - 2026-06-16
- Beobachtete Aktoren werden in der Übersicht nach Raum oder Typ gruppiert und
mit Friendly Name angezeigt.
## 0.7.15 - 2026-06-16
- Add-on-Start ist robust gegen Home-Assistant-Core-502 beim Systemboot:
API und WebSocket-Listener starten trotzdem, Reconciliation/Training werden
im Hintergrund mit Retry nachgeholt.
- Periodische Reconciliation und Fallback-Auswertung beenden den Dienst nicht
mehr bei temporären HA-Fehlern.
- Add-on-Watchdog prüft `/health`, damit Supervisor den Dienst nach Absturz
wieder starten kann.
## 0.7.14 - 2026-06-16
- Onboarding-Vorschläge laden im Dashboard nachgelagert, damit Status,
Aktor-Auswahl und bestehende Geräte nicht auf Automation-Discovery warten.
## 0.7.13 - 2026-06-16
- Diagnose-/Schutzsensoren wie Überhitzung und Überlast werden nicht mehr nur
wegen gleicher Strom-/Monitoring-Bereiche automatisch als Lichtkontext
übernommen.
- Verwendete Kontext-Entities können pro Aktor direkt entfernt und damit als
manuelle Zuordnung überschrieben werden.
- Onboarding-Vorschläge zeigen passende, noch nicht eingerichtete Aktoren aus
bestehenden Automationen und naheliegenden Kontexten.
- TV-/Medien-Aktoren über `media_player` und Fernbedienungen über `remote`
werden in Discovery und Auswahl berücksichtigt.
## 0.7.12 - 2026-06-16
- Aktor-Auswahlliste zeigt maximal 50 Treffer gleichzeitig und fordert bei
größeren Mengen zum Eingrenzen per Suche oder Typfilter auf.
## 0.7.11 - 2026-06-16
- Aktor-Discovery erkennt weitere steuerbare HA-Domains wie Buttons, Helper,
Heizungen, Schlösser, Ventile und numerische Helper.
- Aktor-Auswahl dedupliziert Licht-/Schalter-Doppelungen pro Gerät und gruppiert
zusätzliche Typen im Dashboard.
- Discovery liefert Kategorien für Mess-, Binär-, Kontext- und Aktor-Entities.
- Nutzerfeedback kann Vorhersagen als korrekt oder falsch markieren und direkt
als Lernsignal speichern.
## 0.7.10 - 2026-06-16
- WebSocket-State-Changes aktualisieren einen internen Home-Assistant-State-
Cache und werten Aktoren direkt gegen diesen frischen Event-Zustand aus.
- Event-Auswertungen lösen keine REST-Statusabfrage mehr aus, bevor sie
aktive Aktoren schalten.
## 0.7.9 - 2026-06-15
- Event-basierte Vorhersagen verwenden den frischen Sensorzustand direkt aus
dem Home-Assistant-WebSocket-Event, damit Kontextwechsel ohne REST-Race sofort
bewertet und geschaltet werden können
- Regressionstest stellt sicher, dass ein Türsensor-Event trotz veraltetem
HA-Snapshot direkt `light.turn_on` auslöst
## 0.7.8 - 2026-06-15
- Home-Assistant-WebSocket-Listener deaktiviert den clientseitigen Keepalive-
Ping, damit stabile HA-Verbindungen nicht durch Ping-Timeouts ständig neu
aufgebaut werden
- Fallback-Auswertung läuft bei getrenntem WebSocket kurzfristig alle 5 Sekunden,
damit übernommene Aktoren nicht ohne Steuerung bleiben
## 0.7.7 - 2026-06-15
- WebSocket-State-Changes lesen jetzt das echte Home-Assistant-Eventformat
(`event.data.entity_id`), damit Kontextwechsel wie Türsensoren sofort
Vorhersagen und Schaltungen auslösen statt erst beim nächsten Statusabruf
## 0.7.6 - 2026-06-14
- Kontextvorschläge blenden zusätzlich Batterie-, Status-, Node-, Last-Seen-
und Basic-Entities aus, sofern sie nicht bewusst manuell ausgewählt wurden
## 0.7.5 - 2026-06-14
- Kontextvorschläge weiter geschärft: Standardliste zeigt nur gleiche Räume,
gemeinsame Geräte/Tokens oder echte globale Außenwerte
- Diagnosewerte wie MQTT-, WiFi-, Restart- und Connect-Zähler werden nicht mehr
als fachliche Kontextvorschläge angeboten
## 0.7.4 - 2026-06-14
- Kontext-Auswahl liefert jetzt aktorbezogene Vorschläge statt einer pauschalen
Roh-Liste aller Sensoren und Zustände
- Dashboard-Auswahl für Aktoren und Kontext nach Typ/Kategorie gruppiert und
durchsuchbar; lange Listen werden begrenzt statt mobil unbedienbar zu werden
- Manuelle Entity-ID-Eingabe ergänzt, damit relevante Sensoren auch ohne
Dropdown-Treffer gespeichert werden können
- Irrelevante System-/VPN-/pfSense-Sensoren tauchen bei Lichtaktoren ohne
fachlichen Bezug nicht mehr als Standardvorschläge auf
## 0.7.3 - 2026-06-14
- Automatische Kontextzuordnung ignoriert generische Bereiche wie `Monitoring`,
damit System-/Disk-/Überhitzungssensoren nicht fälschlich Lichtaktoren erklären
- Aktor-Auswahl auf tatsächlich sicher steuerbare Domains begrenzt:
`light`, `switch`, `cover`, `fan`, `humidifier`
- Neue manuelle Kontext-Zuordnung pro Aktor: Haupt-Messsensor optional setzen und
mehrere relevante Kontext-Entities wie PIR, Außenhelligkeit, Luftfeuchtigkeit
oder andere Lichtzustände auswählen
- Dashboard-Dropdown durch echtes Select plus Suche ersetzt; mobile Bedienung und
Aktor-Details enthalten Speichern/Neu-laden-Aktionen für manuelle Kontextwahl
## 0.7.2 - 2026-06-14
- Home-Assistant-Entity-Metadaten werden in Batches gelesen, damit große HA-
Installationen nicht mehr am Template-Ausgabe-Limit scheitern
- Nicht über die HA-Config-API exponierte Automationen werden leise übersprungen,
statt wiederholt Warnungen in die Logs zu schreiben
- Dashboard für mobile Nutzung optimiert: Sticky-Schnellnavigation, Karten statt
breiter Tabelle, größere Touch-Ziele und bessere Detail-/Menüführung
- WebSocket-Status ist direkt im Dashboard-Systemstatus sichtbar
## 0.7.1 - 2026-06-14
- Event-basierter Home-Assistant-WebSocket-Listener authentifiziert sich jetzt
mit dem echten HA-WebSocket-Protokoll (`auth_required` -> `auth` -> `auth_ok`)
- Kompatibilität mit aktuellen `websockets`-Versionen wiederhergestellt
- WebSocket-Healthcheck und Event-Listener-Tests laufen ohne zusätzliches
Async-Pytest-Plugin
- Add-on-Version angehoben, damit Home Assistant das aktualisierte Image baut
## 0.7.0 - 2026-06-14
- Freie Eingabe von Home-Assistant-Entitätsnamen mit Vorschlagsliste
- Freigabestatus und Blockadegrund sind in Übersicht und Details immer sichtbar
- Vorhersagen erklären konkret, warum sie ausgeführt oder nicht ausgeführt wurden
- Cooldown blockiert nur Wiederholungen desselben Zielzustands; Gegenaktionen
wie `Licht an` gefolgt von `Licht aus` bleiben sofort möglich
- Passende HA-Automationen werden aus ihren echten Konfigurationen erkannt und
können pausiert oder fortgesetzt werden
- Sichere Steuerungsübergabe: SillyHome kann übernehmen und passende
HA-Automationen pausieren; beim Stoppen können sie gezielt fortgesetzt werden
- Dashboard wird ohne Browser-Cache ausgeliefert
- Reproduzierbare Runbooks für Debugging, Berechnung, Entwicklung, Tests,
Release, Add-on-Update, Live-Verifikation und Rollback
## 0.6.2 - 2026-06-14
- Eindeutig im Home-Assistant-Logbuch erkannte Automationen und Scripts zählen für
Lernen und Freigabe gleichwertig wie manuelle Bedienungen
- Automationsmuster erhalten dieselbe Modellgewichtung wie manuelle Handlungen
- Oberfläche zeigt die gemeinsame Zahl als `eindeutig geregelt`; eine
ausdrückliche Aktivierung pro Aktor bleibt weiterhin erforderlich
## 0.6.1 - 2026-06-14
- Manuelle Prüfung als `Aktuelle Situation auswerten` eindeutig von Simulation
oder Aktorschaltung abgegrenzt
- Sichtbare Rückmeldung mit Prüfzeitpunkt, vorhergesagtem Zustand und Sicherheit
oder klarem Hinweis auf einen fehlenden frischen Sensorwechsel
## 0.6.0 - 2026-06-14
- Kausales Shadow-Lernen erkennt frische Kontextwechsel unmittelbar vor einer
Aktorhandlung, etwa `Tür geschlossen → offen` vor `Licht aus → an`
- Historische Home-Assistant-Automationen dürfen Vorhersagen begründen, zählen
aber weiterhin niemals als eindeutige Benutzerhandlung oder Ausführungsfreigabe
- Aktuelle `last_changed`-Zeitpunkte verhindern Vorhersagen aus längst
unveränderten Sensorzuständen
- Oberfläche trennt gelernte Benutzerhandlungen und erkannte HA-Automationen
## 0.5.4 - 2026-06-14
- Tür-, Bewegungs- und andere belastbare Kontextsensoren werden auch ohne
numerischen Sensor als vollständige automatische Kontextzuordnung angezeigt
- Status und Zuordnungssicherheit bilden das aktive Verhaltenslernen ab statt
eines optionalen numerischen Modells
- Ausführungsfreigabe erscheint erst, wenn genügend eindeutig manuelle
Bedienungen vorliegen; bis dahin nennt die Oberfläche die noch fehlende Anzahl
## 0.5.3 - 2026-06-14
- Verhindert fachlich falsche Sensorzuordnungen nur aufgrund generischer Namen wie
`Licht` oder `Lichtschalter`
- Übernimmt numerische Sensoren nur noch bei einem belastbaren absoluten Score und
einer eindeutigen Abgrenzung zum zweitbesten Kandidaten
- Begrenzt Zusatzkontext auf relevante Sensoren und bevorzugt bei Lichtaktoren
echte Beleuchtungsstärke gegenüber fremden Leistungs- oder Energiezählern
## 0.5.2 - 2026-06-14
- Add-on-Build invalidiert den Docker-Cache bei jeder Versionsänderung, damit
Versionsmetadaten und tatsächlich ausgelieferter Anwendungscode übereinstimmen
- Korrigierte Ingress-Oberfläche aus 0.5.1 dadurch erstmals zuverlässig ausgeliefert
## 0.5.1 - 2026-06-14
- Technische Modell-, Intervall- und Sicherheitsparameter aus der normalen
Home-Assistant-Add-on-Konfiguration entfernt; sichere Standardwerte bleiben aktiv
- Ingress um einen klaren Ablauf mit Aktorauswahl, Beobachtungsphase und späterer
Ausführungsfreigabe ergänzt
- Bedienelemente und Diagnosen in verständlicher Alltagssprache erklärt
## 0.5.0 - 2026-06-14
- Ingress auf reine Aktorauswahl, automatischen Lernstatus und Vorhersagen reduziert
- Automatische Kontextzuordnung ohne Sensor-Overrides oder Review-Blockade
- Historische Handlungserkennung aus HA-State-History und Logbook-Herkunft
- Persistentes Verhaltensmodell pro Aktor mit Zeit-, Wochentags- und Kontextmustern
- Shadow-Vorhersagen vor jeder Ausführungsfreigabe
- Explizite Aktivierung pro Aktor, Konfidenzschwelle, Cooldown und enge Service-Whitelist
- Schutz vor dem Lernen erkannter HA-Automationen und eigener Schaltvorgänge
- Automation-Proposal- und Override-Endpunkte aus dem aktiven Produkt entfernt
## 0.4.0 - 2026-06-13
- Aktuator-zentrierte Einrichtung: Nutzer wählen nur noch Aktuatoren, Sensoren werden deterministisch gefunden und bewertet
- Persistente automatische und manuelle Sensorzuordnungen mit Evidenz, Confidence, Review-Gating und Neustart-Sicherheit
- Autonomer Modell-Lebenszyklus auf echter HA-Historie: Training, Retraining bei Staleness oder Datenänderung, Archivierung von Waisen
- Neues Dashboard und API für Aktuatorauswahl, Reconciliation, Overrides, Modellstatus und Audit-Trail
- Neue Container-/Add-on-Defaults für Aktuator-Store und periodische Reconciliation ohne zusätzliche Gerätesteuerung
## 0.2.0 - 2026-06-13
- Klassifizierte Home-Assistant-Entity-Discovery mit Lernrelevanz und Filtern
- Validierter Zugriff auf die Home-Assistant-History-API
- Normalisierte, chronologisch sortierte numerische Zeitreihen über `/v1/history`
- Trainierbares statistisches Baseline-Modell mit persistierten Parametern
- Numerische Vorhersagen mit Confidence sowie MAE-/RMSE-Evaluation
## 0.1.0 - 2026-06-13
- Projektinitiierung

View File

@@ -4,6 +4,18 @@ ENV PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \
PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 \
PIP_NO_CACHE_DIR=1 \
SILLYHOME_MODEL_STORE=/app/data/models
ENV SILLYHOME_AUTOMATION_STORE=/app/data/automations \
SILLYHOME_ACTUATOR_STORE=/app/data/actuators \
SILLYHOME_HISTORY_DAYS=14 \
SILLYHOME_MIN_TRAINING_POINTS=24 \
SILLYHOME_RETRAIN_STALE_HOURS=24 \
SILLYHOME_RECONCILE_INTERVAL_SECONDS=900 \
SILLYHOME_MIN_BEHAVIOR_ACTIONS=3 \
SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_CONFIDENCE=0.82 \
SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_WINDOW_MINUTES=30 \
SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_INTERVAL_SECONDS=60 \
SILLYHOME_EXECUTION_COOLDOWN_SECONDS=900 \
SILLYHOME_TIMEZONE=Europe/Berlin
WORKDIR /app
@@ -14,7 +26,7 @@ COPY app ./app
COPY backend ./backend
RUN python -m pip install --upgrade pip && \
python -m pip install . && \
mkdir -p /app/data/models && \
mkdir -p /app/data/models /app/data/automations /app/data/actuators && \
chown -R sillyhome:sillyhome /app/data
EXPOSE 8000

View File

@@ -1,13 +1,25 @@
# SillyHome Next
Lokaler, datenschutzfreundlicher API-Prototyp für Home Assistant.
SillyHome lernt aus Home Assistant, sagt Aktorhandlungen voraus und darf sie
nach einer ausdrücklichen Freigabe ausführen.
## Schnell orientieren
- Fehler finden: [`docs/DEBUGGING.md`](docs/DEBUGGING.md)
- Berechnung verstehen: [`docs/BEHAVIOR_ENGINE.md`](docs/BEHAVIOR_ENGINE.md)
- Steuerung übernehmen/zurückgeben:
[`docs/CONTROL_HANDOFF.md`](docs/CONTROL_HANDOFF.md)
- Entwickeln, testen, veröffentlichen und installieren:
[`docs/OPERATIONS.md`](docs/OPERATIONS.md)
- Arbeitsregeln für Coding-Agenten: [`AGENTS.md`](AGENTS.md)
## Reifegrad
Version `0.1.0` stellt eine gehärtete technische Basis bereit: Home-Assistant-Entities
lesen, regelbasierte Bausteine und eine persistente Modell-Artefakt-Registry. Die
aktuelle Trainings- und Vorhersagelogik ist noch eine deterministische
Schnittstellen-Implementierung und **kein produktives Machine-Learning-Modell**.
Die aktuelle Entwicklungslinie ist vollständig aktor-zentriert: Nutzer wählen
nur Home-Assistant-Aktuatoren aus. SillyHome Next findet Sensoren, Zustände und
Kontext automatisch, wertet die vorhandene Historie aus und hält passende
lokale Modelle autonom aktuell. Es gibt keinen Regel-, Trigger-, Sensor- oder
YAML-Konfigurationsschritt.
## Motivation
TheSillyHome zeigte die Idee: statt statischer Regeln das Zuhause aus Verhaltensmustern verstehen. Diese Architektur modernisiert den Ansatz in Richtung Explainable AI, hybride Intelligenzebenen und langlebige Wartbarkeit.
@@ -16,7 +28,7 @@ TheSillyHome zeigte die Idee: statt statischer Regeln das Zuhause aus Verhaltens
- Home Assistant und Sensoren/Aktoren verstehen
- Historie auswerten und Gewohnheiten erkennen
- Vorhersagen erstellen und erklären
- Automationen vorschlagen und direkt generieren
- Persönliches Verhalten pro Aktor lernen und zukünftige Handlungen vorhersagen
- Lokal-first ohne Cloudpflicht
- Erweiterbar, testbar, dokumentiert
@@ -39,13 +51,20 @@ uvicorn app.main:app --reload
```
4. Erreichbar unter:
- `http://127.0.0.1:8000/` - lokales Dashboard
- `http://127.0.0.1:8000/health` - Health-Check
- `http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs/` - OpenAPI-Dokumentation
- `http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/entities` - Home-Assistant-Entities
- `http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/discovery` - klassifizierte, filterbare Entities
- `http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/history` - normalisierte numerische Zeitreihen
- `http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/actuators/discovery` - unterstützte Aktuatoren für den aktor-zentrierten Workflow
- `POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/actuators` - Aktor freigeben; Kontextzuordnung und Modell-Lebenszyklus starten automatisch
- `POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/actuators/{entity_id}/evaluate` - Shadow-Vorhersage aktualisieren
- `POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/actuators/{entity_id}/activation` - autonomes Schalten pro Aktor freigeben oder stoppen
- `POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/actuators/reconciliation/run` - globale Reconciliation manuell anstoßen
- `http://127.0.0.1:8000/ml/health` - Registry-/Serving-Health
- `POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/ml/retrain` - Modell-Metadaten aktualisieren
- `POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/ml/evaluate` - MAE/RMSE/Coverage berechnen
Ohne vollständige HA-Konfiguration liefert `/v1/entities` bewusst `503`.
@@ -64,13 +83,58 @@ dem Netz muss ein authentifizierender Reverse Proxy vorgeschaltet werden.
- `SILLYHOME_HA_URL` Basis-URL deiner Home-Assistant-Instanz (z. B. `http://homeassistant.local:8123`)
- `SILLYHOME_HA_TOKEN` Long-Lived Access Token eines dedizierten HA-Benutzers mit minimalen Rechten
- `SILLYHOME_MODEL_STORE` Verzeichnis für persistierte Modell-Metadaten
- `SILLYHOME_ACTUATOR_STORE` Verzeichnis für persistente Aktor-Zuordnungen und Reconciliation-Status
- `SILLYHOME_HISTORY_DAYS` Trainingsfenster für HA-History (1 bis 31 Tage)
- `SILLYHOME_MIN_TRAINING_POINTS` Mindestanzahl nutzbarer numerischer Messpunkte vor einem Modelltraining
- `SILLYHOME_RETRAIN_STALE_HOURS` Staleness-Grenze für automatisches Retraining
- `SILLYHOME_RECONCILE_INTERVAL_SECONDS` Intervall für sichere periodische Reconciliation
- `SILLYHOME_MIN_BEHAVIOR_ACTIONS` Mindestzahl gelernter Handlungen vor einer Freigabe
- `SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_CONFIDENCE` Mindestkonfidenz für autonomes Schalten
- `SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_WINDOW_MINUTES` Zeitfenster um gelernte Handlungsmuster
- `SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_INTERVAL_SECONDS` Intervall für Shadow-/Aktiv-Vorhersagen
- `SILLYHOME_EXECUTION_COOLDOWN_SECONDS` Mindestabstand zwischen eigenen Schaltungen
- `SILLYHOME_TIMEZONE` lokale Zeitzone für Tages- und Wochenmuster
Niemals Administrator-Tokens oder Passwörter eintragen. `.env` gehört nicht ins
Versionskontrollsystem.
### Home-Assistant-Add-on
Das Repository ist zugleich ein Home-Assistant-Add-on-Repository. In Home Assistant
unter **Einstellungen → Add-ons → Add-on-Shop → Repositories** diese URL eintragen:
`http://192.168.6.31:3000/pino/sillyhome-next`
Danach **SillyHome Next** installieren und starten. Das Dashboard wird per Ingress
geöffnet. Dort werden ausschließlich erlaubte Aktoren ausgewählt; Kontext- und
Lernentscheidungen erfolgen automatisch.
### Normaler Workflow
1. Im Dashboard einen Aktor auswählen, zum Beispiel `light.abstellkammer`.
2. SillyHome Next bewertet automatisch Messwerte, Anwesenheit, Bewegung,
Bereiche, Gerätebeziehungen und weitere HA-Kontexte.
3. Das System verwendet selbstständig die beste verfügbare Zuordnung.
Niedrige Sicherheit bleibt als Diagnose sichtbar, verlangt aber keine
manuelle Konfiguration.
4. Sobald genügend Historie vorhanden ist, trainiert und aktualisiert das
System das lokale Modell automatisch.
5. Vorhersagen laufen zunächst ausschließlich im Shadow-Modus.
6. Erst nach ausdrücklicher Freigabe pro Aktor werden hochkonfidente,
erlaubte Zustände geschaltet. Eindeutig im HA-Logbuch erkannte Automationen
und Scripts zählen dabei gleichwertig wie manuelle Bedienungen. Eigene
Schaltungen von SillyHome werden nicht zurückgelernt.
7. Bei der Freigabe kann SillyHome passende HA-Automationen pausieren und die
Steuerung übernehmen. Beim Stoppen können diese Automationen gezielt wieder
fortgesetzt werden.
Vor einem Update sollte in Home Assistant unter **Einstellungen → System → Backups**
eine Teil-Sicherung des Add-ons erstellt werden. Zur Wiederherstellung das gewünschte
Backup öffnen, **SillyHome Next** auswählen und wiederherstellen. Der erste produktive
Teststand `v0.3.0` wurde als HA-Backup `7df0fca0` gesichert.
### Tests
```bash
pytest
ruff check .
mypy
mypy app backend tests
```

23
addon/Dockerfile Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
FROM python:3.13-slim
ENV PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \
PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 \
PIP_NO_CACHE_DIR=1
# The add-on version changes for every release. Copying its config before the
# clone makes Docker invalidate the application layer instead of reusing old code.
COPY config.yaml /tmp/addon-config.yaml
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends git \
&& git clone --depth 1 --branch main \
http://192.168.6.31:3000/pino/sillyhome-next.git /app \
&& python -m pip install --upgrade pip \
&& python -m pip install /app \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /app/.git /tmp/addon-config.yaml
COPY run.sh /run.sh
RUN chmod 0755 /run.sh
EXPOSE 8000
CMD ["/run.sh"]

22
addon/config.yaml Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
name: SillyHome Next
version: "0.7.18"
slug: sillyhome_next
description: Lernt automatisch aus deinem Verhalten und steuert freigegebene Aktoren
url: http://192.168.6.31:3000/pino/sillyhome-next
arch:
- amd64
startup: application
boot: auto
watchdog: http://[HOST]:[PORT:8000]/health
init: false
ingress: true
ingress_port: 8000
panel_title: SillyHome Next
panel_icon: mdi:home-analytics
panel_admin: true
homeassistant_api: true
hassio_api: false
auth_api: false
map:
- type: addon_config
read_only: false

25
addon/run.sh Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
#!/bin/sh
set -eu
export SILLYHOME_HA_URL="${SILLYHOME_HA_URL:-http://supervisor/core}"
export SILLYHOME_HA_TOKEN="${SILLYHOME_HA_TOKEN:-${SUPERVISOR_TOKEN:-}}"
export SILLYHOME_MODEL_STORE=/data/models
export SILLYHOME_AUTOMATION_STORE=/data/automations
export SILLYHOME_ACTUATOR_STORE=/data/actuators
if [ -f /data/options.json ]; then
export SILLYHOME_HISTORY_DAYS="$(python -c 'import json; print(json.load(open("/data/options.json")).get("history_days", 14))')"
export SILLYHOME_MIN_TRAINING_POINTS="$(python -c 'import json; print(json.load(open("/data/options.json")).get("min_training_points", 24))')"
export SILLYHOME_RETRAIN_STALE_HOURS="$(python -c 'import json; print(json.load(open("/data/options.json")).get("retrain_stale_hours", 24))')"
export SILLYHOME_RECONCILE_INTERVAL_SECONDS="$(python -c 'import json; print(json.load(open("/data/options.json")).get("reconcile_interval_seconds", 900))')"
export SILLYHOME_MIN_BEHAVIOR_ACTIONS="$(python -c 'import json; print(json.load(open("/data/options.json")).get("min_behavior_actions", 3))')"
export SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_CONFIDENCE="$(python -c 'import json; print(json.load(open("/data/options.json")).get("prediction_confidence", 0.82))')"
export SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_WINDOW_MINUTES="$(python -c 'import json; print(json.load(open("/data/options.json")).get("prediction_window_minutes", 30))')"
export SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_INTERVAL_SECONDS="$(python -c 'import json; print(json.load(open("/data/options.json")).get("prediction_interval_seconds", 60))')"
export SILLYHOME_EXECUTION_COOLDOWN_SECONDS="$(python -c 'import json; print(json.load(open("/data/options.json")).get("execution_cooldown_seconds", 900))')"
export SILLYHOME_TIMEZONE="$(python -c 'import json; print(json.load(open("/data/options.json")).get("timezone", "Europe/Berlin"))')"
fi
mkdir -p "$SILLYHOME_MODEL_STORE" "$SILLYHOME_AUTOMATION_STORE" "$SILLYHOME_ACTUATOR_STORE"
exec uvicorn app.main:app --app-dir /app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000 \
--proxy-headers --forwarded-allow-ips='*'

27
app/actuators/__init__.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
from app.actuators.lifecycle import (
ActuatorReconciliationService,
)
from app.actuators.models import (
ActuatorRecord,
AssignmentCandidate,
AssignmentSelection,
LifecycleAuditEntry,
LifecycleStatus,
ManualOverride,
ReconciliationState,
model_id_for_actuator,
)
from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
__all__ = [
"ActuatorReconciliationService",
"ActuatorRecord",
"ActuatorStore",
"AssignmentCandidate",
"AssignmentSelection",
"LifecycleAuditEntry",
"LifecycleStatus",
"ManualOverride",
"ReconciliationState",
"model_id_for_actuator",
]

963
app/actuators/lifecycle.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,963 @@
from __future__ import annotations
import hashlib
import logging
import re
from collections.abc import Iterable
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from app.actuators.models import (
ActuatorRecord,
AssignmentCandidate,
AssignmentSelection,
AssignmentSource,
LifecycleAuditEntry,
LifecycleStatus,
ManualOverride,
ModelLifecycleState,
ReconciliationState,
model_id_for_actuator,
)
from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
from app.config import Settings
from app.ha.discovery import DiscoveredEntity, EntityRole
from app.ha.history import EntityHistorySeries, NumericHistoryPoint
from app.ha.models import HaEntitySummary
from app.ha.reader import HaReader
from app.ml.feature_store import FeatureVector
from app.ml.registry.model_registry import ModelRegistry
from app.ml.retraining import retrain_model
from app.ml.training import TrainedArtifact
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_TOKEN_PATTERN = re.compile(r"[a-z0-9]+", re.IGNORECASE)
_STOPWORDS = frozenset(
{
"actuator",
"battery",
"bin",
"binary",
"brightness",
"current",
"door",
"energy",
"entity",
"humidity",
"illuminance",
"light",
"licht",
"lichtschalter",
"monitoring",
"power",
"sensor",
"state",
"switch",
"temperature",
"value",
}
)
_GENERIC_AREA_NAMES = frozenset({"energie", "monitoring", "power", "strom", "system", "technik"})
_NUMERIC_AUTO_ACCEPT_SCORE = 0.82
_NUMERIC_AUTO_ACCEPT_MIN_SCORE = 0.5
_NUMERIC_MIN_MARGIN = 0.18
_CONTEXT_AUTO_ACCEPT_SCORE = 0.78
_CONTEXT_AUTO_ACCEPT_MIN_SCORE = 0.3
_MAX_CONTEXT_SELECTIONS = 5
_AUDIT_LIMIT = 20
_MANUAL_CONTEXT_DOMAINS = frozenset({
"binary_sensor",
"climate",
"cover",
"device_tracker",
"fan",
"humidifier",
"input_boolean",
"input_number",
"input_select",
"light",
"media_player",
"person",
"remote",
"scene",
"sensor",
"sun",
"switch",
"weather",
})
_CONTEXT_SUGGESTION_LIMIT = 500
_OUTDOOR_TOKENS = frozenset({"aussen", "außen", "outdoor", "garten", "terrasse", "balkon"})
_DIAGNOSTIC_TOKENS = frozenset({
"basic",
"battery",
"bytes",
"connect",
"count",
"data",
"diagnostic",
"firmware",
"gesehen",
"heat",
"inbytes",
"interface",
"last",
"linkquality",
"knoten",
"knotens",
"mqtt",
"node",
"outbytes",
"pfsense",
"reason",
"restart",
"rssi",
"signal",
"ssid",
"status",
"overheat",
"overheating",
"overload",
"uptime",
"vpn",
"uberhitzung",
"ueberhitzung",
"ueberlast",
"überhitzung",
"überlast",
"wifi",
"zuletzt",
})
_AUTO_CONTEXT_CLASSES = frozenset({
"door",
"garage_door",
"illuminance",
"motion",
"occupancy",
"opening",
"presence",
"window",
})
class ActuatorReconciliationService:
def __init__(
self,
*,
ha_reader: HaReader,
store: ActuatorStore,
registry: ModelRegistry,
settings: Settings,
) -> None:
self._ha_reader = ha_reader
self._store = store
self._registry = registry
self._settings = settings
def list_configured(self) -> list[ActuatorRecord]:
return self._store.list()
def configure_actuator(self, actuator_entity_id: str, *, enabled: bool = True) -> ActuatorRecord:
self._store.configure(actuator_entity_id, enabled=enabled)
return self.reconcile_actuator(actuator_entity_id, trigger="configuration")
def get_actuator(self, actuator_entity_id: str) -> ActuatorRecord:
return self._store.get(actuator_entity_id)
def suggest_context_options(
self,
actuator_entity_id: str,
*,
limit: int = _CONTEXT_SUGGESTION_LIMIT,
) -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in self._ha_reader.read_entities()}
discovered = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in self._ha_reader.discover()}
actuator = entities.get(actuator_entity_id)
if actuator is None:
raise KeyError("Aktuator-Konfiguration nicht gefunden.")
selected_ids = _selected_context_ids(self._store.get(actuator_entity_id))
ranked: list[tuple[float, str, HaEntitySummary]] = []
for entity in entities.values():
if entity.entity_id == actuator_entity_id or entity.domain not in _MANUAL_CONTEXT_DOMAINS:
continue
role = _manual_context_role(entity, discovered.get(entity.entity_id))
score, _ = _score_candidate(
actuator,
entity,
role,
context=role is not EntityRole.MEASUREMENT,
)
selected = entity.entity_id in selected_ids
if selected:
score = max(score, 1.0)
if not selected and _is_diagnostic_context(entity):
continue
if not selected and not _has_context_relationship(actuator, entity):
score = max(score, 0.01)
ranked.append((score, _context_sort_group(entity), entity))
ranked.sort(
key=lambda item: (
-item[0],
item[1],
item[2].area_name or "",
item[2].friendly_name or item[2].entity_id,
item[2].entity_id,
)
)
return [entity for _, _, entity in ranked[:limit]]
def delete_actuator(self, actuator_entity_id: str) -> None:
model_id = model_id_for_actuator(actuator_entity_id)
self._registry.archive(model_id)
self._store.delete(actuator_entity_id)
def set_manual_assignment(
self,
actuator_entity_id: str,
*,
numeric_entity_id: str | None,
context_entity_ids: list[str],
note: str | None = None,
) -> ActuatorRecord:
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
record = self._store.get(actuator_entity_id)
entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in self._ha_reader.read_entities()}
actuator = entities.get(actuator_entity_id)
if actuator is None:
raise KeyError("Aktuator-Konfiguration nicht gefunden.")
selected_context_ids = list(dict.fromkeys(context_entity_ids))
selected_ids = [
entity_id
for entity_id in [numeric_entity_id, *selected_context_ids]
if entity_id
]
missing = [entity_id for entity_id in selected_ids if entity_id not in entities]
if missing:
raise ValueError(f"Unbekannte Home-Assistant-Entity: {', '.join(missing)}")
if actuator_entity_id in selected_ids:
raise ValueError("Der Aktor selbst kann nicht als Kontextsensor verwendet werden.")
override = ManualOverride(
numeric_entity_id=numeric_entity_id,
context_entity_ids=selected_context_ids,
updated_at=now,
note=note,
)
assignment = self._manual_assignment(override)
lifecycle = self._reconcile_lifecycle(
actuator=actuator,
assignment=assignment,
lifecycle=record.lifecycle.model_copy(update={"last_reconciled_at": now}),
now=now,
)
updated = record.model_copy(
update={
"assignment": assignment,
"manual_override": override,
"numeric_candidates": _merge_manual_candidates(
record.numeric_candidates,
entities,
[numeric_entity_id] if numeric_entity_id else [],
role=EntityRole.MEASUREMENT,
),
"context_candidates": _merge_manual_candidates(
record.context_candidates,
entities,
selected_context_ids,
role=EntityRole.CONTEXT,
),
"lifecycle": lifecycle,
"updated_at": now,
}
)
return self._store.upsert(updated)
def reconcile_all(self, trigger: str = "manual") -> ReconciliationState:
state = self._store.load_reconciliation_state().model_copy(
update={
"running": True,
"last_started_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc),
"last_trigger": trigger,
}
)
self._store.save_reconciliation_state(state)
records = self._store.list()
for record in records:
self.reconcile_actuator(record.actuator_entity_id, trigger=trigger)
self._archive_orphan_models({model_id_for_actuator(record.actuator_entity_id) for record in records})
refreshed = self._store.list()
summary = ReconciliationState(
last_started_at=state.last_started_at,
last_completed_at=datetime.now(timezone.utc),
last_trigger=trigger,
running=False,
configured_actuators=len(refreshed),
review_required=sum(1 for record in refreshed if record.assignment.review_required),
trained_models=sum(
1 for record in refreshed if record.lifecycle.status is LifecycleStatus.TRAINED
),
last_summary=(
f"{len(refreshed)} Aktuatoren geprüft, "
f"{sum(1 for record in refreshed if record.assignment.review_required)} "
"mit niedriger Zuordnungssicherheit."
),
)
self._store.save_reconciliation_state(summary)
return summary
def reconcile_actuator(self, actuator_entity_id: str, trigger: str = "manual") -> ActuatorRecord:
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
record = self._store.get(actuator_entity_id)
entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in self._ha_reader.read_entities()}
discovered = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in self._ha_reader.discover()}
actuator = entities.get(actuator_entity_id)
descriptor = discovered.get(actuator_entity_id)
lifecycle = record.lifecycle.model_copy(update={"last_reconciled_at": now})
if not record.enabled:
lifecycle = self._archive_state(
lifecycle,
"Aktuator ist deaktiviert; Modell bleibt archiviert.",
now=now,
)
updated = record.model_copy(
update={
"assignment": AssignmentSelection(
selected_numeric_entity_id=None,
selected_context_entity_ids=[],
source=AssignmentSource.NONE,
confidence=0.0,
review_required=False,
reason="Aktuator ist deaktiviert.",
),
"numeric_candidates": [],
"context_candidates": [],
"lifecycle": lifecycle,
"updated_at": now,
}
)
return self._store.upsert(updated)
if actuator is None or descriptor is None or descriptor.role is not EntityRole.ACTUATOR:
lifecycle = self._archive_state(
lifecycle,
"Aktuator ist in Home Assistant nicht mehr als Aktor vorhanden.",
now=now,
status=LifecycleStatus.ORPHANED,
)
updated = record.model_copy(
update={
"assignment": AssignmentSelection(
selected_numeric_entity_id=None,
selected_context_entity_ids=[],
source=AssignmentSource.NONE,
confidence=0.0,
review_required=True,
reason="Aktuator fehlt oder ist kein unterstützter Aktor mehr.",
),
"numeric_candidates": [],
"context_candidates": [],
"lifecycle": lifecycle,
"updated_at": now,
}
)
return self._store.upsert(updated)
numeric_candidates = self._rank_candidates(
actuator=actuator,
candidates=_filter_candidates(entities, discovered, {EntityRole.MEASUREMENT}),
context=False,
)
context_candidates = self._rank_candidates(
actuator=actuator,
candidates=_filter_candidates(
entities,
discovered,
{EntityRole.BINARY_CONTEXT, EntityRole.CONTEXT},
),
context=True,
)
assignment = (
self._manual_assignment(record.manual_override)
if record.manual_override is not None
else self._select_assignment(
actuator=actuator,
numeric_candidates=numeric_candidates,
context_candidates=context_candidates,
)
)
lifecycle = self._reconcile_lifecycle(
actuator=actuator,
assignment=assignment,
lifecycle=lifecycle,
now=now,
)
updated = record.model_copy(
update={
"assignment": assignment,
"manual_override": record.manual_override,
"numeric_candidates": numeric_candidates,
"context_candidates": context_candidates,
"lifecycle": lifecycle,
"updated_at": now,
}
)
self._store.upsert(updated)
logger.info(
"Actuator %s reconciled via %s -> %s",
actuator_entity_id,
trigger,
lifecycle.status,
)
return updated
@staticmethod
def _manual_assignment(override: ManualOverride) -> AssignmentSelection:
selected_context_ids = list(dict.fromkeys(override.context_entity_ids))
selected_count = len(selected_context_ids) + (1 if override.numeric_entity_id else 0)
return AssignmentSelection(
selected_numeric_entity_id=override.numeric_entity_id,
selected_context_entity_ids=selected_context_ids,
source=AssignmentSource.MANUAL,
confidence=1.0 if selected_count else 0.0,
review_required=selected_count == 0,
reason=(
f"Manuell festgelegt: {selected_count} Kontext-Entity(s) werden verwendet."
if selected_count
else "Manuelle Zuordnung enthält noch keine Kontext-Entities."
),
)
def _select_assignment(
self,
*,
actuator: HaEntitySummary,
numeric_candidates: list[AssignmentCandidate],
context_candidates: list[AssignmentCandidate],
) -> AssignmentSelection:
top_numeric = next(
(candidate for candidate in numeric_candidates if candidate.auto_accepted),
None,
)
accepted_contexts = [
candidate
for candidate in context_candidates
if candidate.auto_accepted
][: _MAX_CONTEXT_SELECTIONS]
top_contexts = [candidate.entity_id for candidate in accepted_contexts]
if top_numeric is None:
if accepted_contexts:
return AssignmentSelection(
selected_numeric_entity_id=None,
selected_context_entity_ids=top_contexts,
source=AssignmentSource.AUTOMATIC,
confidence=max(candidate.confidence for candidate in accepted_contexts),
review_required=False,
reason=(
"Passender Schaltkontext automatisch erkannt. Für diese "
"Verhaltensvorhersage ist kein numerischer Sensor erforderlich."
),
)
return AssignmentSelection(
selected_numeric_entity_id=None,
selected_context_entity_ids=top_contexts,
source=AssignmentSource.NONE,
confidence=0.0,
review_required=True,
reason=(
f"Für {display_name(actuator)} ist noch kein nutzbarer numerischer "
"Kontext verfügbar. Die Zuordnung wird automatisch erneut geprüft."
),
)
return AssignmentSelection(
selected_numeric_entity_id=top_numeric.entity_id,
selected_context_entity_ids=top_contexts,
source=AssignmentSource.AUTOMATIC,
confidence=top_numeric.confidence,
review_required=not top_numeric.auto_accepted,
reason=(
"Kontext automatisch und eindeutig zugeordnet."
if top_numeric.auto_accepted
else "Besten verfügbaren Kontext automatisch mit niedriger Sicherheit zugeordnet."
),
)
def _reconcile_lifecycle(
self,
*,
actuator: HaEntitySummary,
assignment: AssignmentSelection,
lifecycle: ModelLifecycleState,
now: datetime,
) -> ModelLifecycleState:
model_id = lifecycle.model_id
if assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id is None:
return self._archive_state(
lifecycle,
"Ohne numerische Sensorzuordnung wird kein Modell aktiv gehalten.",
now=now,
)
sensor_id = assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id
series = self._read_history(sensor_id, now)
points = series.points if series is not None else []
if len(points) < self._settings.min_training_points:
return self._with_audit(
lifecycle.model_copy(
update={
"status": LifecycleStatus.PENDING_HISTORY,
"last_reconciled_at": now,
"reason": (
f"{len(points)} von mindestens {self._settings.min_training_points} "
f"Messpunkten für {sensor_id} vorhanden."
),
"next_action": "Historie wird automatisch weiter gesammelt.",
"last_history_point_count": len(points),
}
),
action="history_wait",
reason=(
f"Training für {display_name(actuator)} verschoben: zu wenig numerische Historie."
),
now=now,
)
signature = _history_signature(sensor_id, points)
artifact = self._registry.get_optional(model_id)
needs_retrain = artifact is None
retrain_reason = "Noch kein Modell vorhanden."
if artifact is not None:
valid, reason = _artifact_valid_for_sensor(artifact, sensor_id)
if not valid:
self._registry.archive(model_id)
needs_retrain = True
retrain_reason = reason
elif lifecycle.last_history_signature != signature:
needs_retrain = True
retrain_reason = "Historie hat sich seit dem letzten Training materiell geändert."
elif lifecycle.last_trained_at is None or (
now - lifecycle.last_trained_at
) >= timedelta(hours=self._settings.retrain_stale_hours):
needs_retrain = True
retrain_reason = "Modell gilt als veraltet und wird präventiv neu trainiert."
if needs_retrain:
vectors = [FeatureVector(sensor_id=sensor_id, values={"value": point.value}) for point in points]
result = retrain_model(self._registry, model_id, vectors)
return self._with_audit(
lifecycle.model_copy(
update={
"status": LifecycleStatus.TRAINED,
"last_reconciled_at": now,
"last_trained_at": now,
"last_history_signature": signature,
"last_history_point_count": len(points),
"reason": retrain_reason,
"next_action": "Neue Daten automatisch überwachen und nachtrainieren.",
}
),
action="retrained" if result.replaced else "trained",
reason=f"{retrain_reason} Modell {model_id} aktualisiert.",
now=now,
)
return self._with_audit(
lifecycle.model_copy(
update={
"status": LifecycleStatus.TRAINED,
"last_reconciled_at": now,
"last_history_signature": signature,
"last_history_point_count": len(points),
"reason": "Modell ist aktuell und passt zur automatischen Kontextzuordnung.",
"next_action": "Neue Historie automatisch auswerten.",
}
),
action="kept",
reason=f"Modell {model_id} blieb unverändert.",
now=now,
)
def _read_history(self, sensor_id: str, now: datetime) -> EntityHistorySeries | None:
start = now - timedelta(days=self._settings.history_days)
history = list(self._ha_reader.read_history([sensor_id], start, now))
for series in history:
if series.entity_id == sensor_id:
return series
return None
def _archive_orphan_models(self, configured_model_ids: set[str]) -> None:
for artifact in self._registry.list_models():
if not artifact.artifact_id.startswith("actuator."):
continue
if artifact.artifact_id not in configured_model_ids:
self._registry.archive(artifact.artifact_id)
def _archive_state(
self,
lifecycle: ModelLifecycleState,
reason: str,
*,
now: datetime,
status: LifecycleStatus = LifecycleStatus.ARCHIVED,
) -> ModelLifecycleState:
self._registry.archive(lifecycle.model_id)
return self._with_audit(
lifecycle.model_copy(
update={
"status": status,
"last_reconciled_at": now,
"reason": reason,
"next_action": "Bei neuen Home-Assistant-Daten automatisch erneut zuordnen.",
}
),
action="archived",
reason=reason,
now=now,
)
def _rank_candidates(
self,
*,
actuator: HaEntitySummary,
candidates: Iterable[tuple[HaEntitySummary, DiscoveredEntity]],
context: bool,
) -> list[AssignmentCandidate]:
scored: list[AssignmentCandidate] = []
all_scores: list[float] = []
for entity, discovered in candidates:
score, evidence = _score_candidate(actuator, entity, discovered.role, context=context)
if score <= 0:
continue
all_scores.append(score)
scored.append(
AssignmentCandidate(
entity_id=entity.entity_id,
domain=entity.domain,
role=discovered.role,
device_class=entity.device_class,
state_class=entity.state_class,
unit_of_measurement=entity.unit_of_measurement,
friendly_name=entity.friendly_name,
area_name=entity.area_name,
device_name=entity.device_name,
score=score,
confidence=0.0,
evidence=evidence,
)
)
if not scored:
return []
highest = max(all_scores)
sorted_candidates = sorted(scored, key=lambda item: (-item.score, item.entity_id))
second_score = sorted_candidates[1].score if len(sorted_candidates) > 1 else 0.0
for index, candidate in enumerate(sorted_candidates):
confidence = candidate.score / highest if highest else 0.0
margin = candidate.score - second_score if index == 0 else 0.0
auto_score = _CONTEXT_AUTO_ACCEPT_SCORE if context else _NUMERIC_AUTO_ACCEPT_SCORE
minimum_score = (
_CONTEXT_AUTO_ACCEPT_MIN_SCORE
if context
else _NUMERIC_AUTO_ACCEPT_MIN_SCORE
)
can_auto_accept_context = (
not context or _eligible_for_auto_context(actuator, candidate)
)
auto_accepted = (
can_auto_accept_context
and candidate.score >= minimum_score
and confidence >= auto_score
and (context or margin >= _NUMERIC_MIN_MARGIN)
)
sorted_candidates[index] = candidate.model_copy(
update={
"confidence": round(confidence, 4),
"auto_accepted": auto_accepted,
}
)
return sorted_candidates
@staticmethod
def _with_audit(
lifecycle: ModelLifecycleState,
*,
action: str,
reason: str,
now: datetime,
) -> ModelLifecycleState:
audit = list(lifecycle.audit)
entry = LifecycleAuditEntry(at=now, action=action, reason=reason)
if not audit or audit[-1].action != action or audit[-1].reason != reason:
audit.append(entry)
if len(audit) > _AUDIT_LIMIT:
audit = audit[-_AUDIT_LIMIT:]
return lifecycle.model_copy(update={"audit": audit})
def display_name(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> str:
return entity.friendly_name or entity.device_name or entity.entity_id
def _filter_candidates(
entities: dict[str, HaEntitySummary],
discovered: dict[str, DiscoveredEntity],
roles: set[EntityRole],
) -> list[tuple[HaEntitySummary, DiscoveredEntity]]:
result: list[tuple[HaEntitySummary, DiscoveredEntity]] = []
for entity_id, summary in entities.items():
candidate = discovered.get(entity_id)
if candidate is None or candidate.role not in roles:
continue
result.append((summary, candidate))
return result
def _selected_context_ids(record: ActuatorRecord) -> set[str]:
result = set(record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids)
if record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id:
result.add(record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id)
if record.manual_override is not None:
result.update(record.manual_override.context_entity_ids)
if record.manual_override.numeric_entity_id:
result.add(record.manual_override.numeric_entity_id)
return result
def _manual_context_role(
entity: HaEntitySummary,
discovered: DiscoveredEntity | None,
) -> EntityRole:
if discovered is not None and discovered.role is not EntityRole.UNSUPPORTED:
return discovered.role
if entity.domain == "sensor":
return EntityRole.MEASUREMENT
if entity.domain == "binary_sensor":
return EntityRole.BINARY_CONTEXT
return EntityRole.CONTEXT
def _context_sort_group(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> str:
device_class = entity.device_class or ""
if device_class in {"motion", "occupancy", "presence"}:
return "01_presence"
if device_class in {"illuminance"}:
return "02_brightness"
if device_class in {"door", "garage_door", "opening", "window"}:
return "03_opening"
if device_class in {"humidity", "moisture"}:
return "04_humidity"
if device_class in {"power", "energy", "current", "voltage"}:
return "05_power"
if entity.domain in {"light", "switch"}:
return "06_states"
return f"20_{entity.domain}_{device_class}"
def _is_diagnostic_context(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> bool:
tokens = _metadata_tokens(entity, include_stopwords=True)
return bool(tokens.intersection(_DIAGNOSTIC_TOKENS))
def _has_context_relationship(actuator: HaEntitySummary, entity: HaEntitySummary) -> bool:
if (
actuator.area_name
and entity.area_name
and actuator.area_name == entity.area_name
and actuator.area_name.lower() not in _GENERIC_AREA_NAMES
):
return True
if actuator.device_id and entity.device_id and actuator.device_id == entity.device_id:
return True
if actuator.device_name and entity.device_name and actuator.device_name == entity.device_name:
return True
if _metadata_tokens(actuator).intersection(_metadata_tokens(entity)):
return True
entity_tokens = _metadata_tokens(entity, include_stopwords=True)
return bool(
entity_tokens.intersection(_OUTDOOR_TOKENS)
and entity.device_class in {"illuminance", "humidity", "temperature"}
)
def _eligible_for_auto_context(
actuator: HaEntitySummary,
candidate: AssignmentCandidate,
) -> bool:
device_class = candidate.device_class or ""
if device_class in _AUTO_CONTEXT_CLASSES:
return True
if (
actuator.device_name
and candidate.device_name
and actuator.device_name == candidate.device_name
and candidate.domain in {"light", "switch"}
):
return True
return False
def _score_candidate(
actuator: HaEntitySummary,
entity: HaEntitySummary,
role: EntityRole,
*,
context: bool,
) -> tuple[float, list[str]]:
evidence: list[str] = []
score = 0.0
actuator_tokens = _metadata_tokens(actuator)
entity_tokens = _metadata_tokens(entity)
overlap = sorted(actuator_tokens.intersection(entity_tokens))
if overlap:
score += min(0.4, 0.1 * len(overlap))
evidence.append(f"Gemeinsame Tokens: {', '.join(overlap[:4])}")
if (
actuator.area_name
and entity.area_name
and actuator.area_name == entity.area_name
and actuator.area_name.lower() not in _GENERIC_AREA_NAMES
):
score += 0.35
evidence.append(f"Gleicher Bereich: {actuator.area_name}")
if actuator.device_id and entity.device_id and actuator.device_id == entity.device_id:
score += 0.2
evidence.append("Gleiche Home-Assistant-Geräte-ID")
if actuator.device_name and entity.device_name and actuator.device_name == entity.device_name:
score += 0.15
evidence.append(f"Gleicher Gerätename: {actuator.device_name}")
if actuator.friendly_name and entity.friendly_name and actuator.friendly_name == entity.friendly_name:
score += 0.1
evidence.append("Gleicher Friendly Name")
preferred_device_classes = _preferred_device_classes(actuator.domain, context=context)
if entity.device_class in preferred_device_classes:
score += 0.2
evidence.append(f"Passende device_class: {entity.device_class}")
if not context and actuator.domain == "light" and entity.device_class == "illuminance":
score += 0.2
evidence.append("Beleuchtungsstärke wird für Lichtaktoren bevorzugt.")
if not context and entity.unit_of_measurement is not None:
score += 0.05
evidence.append(f"Numerische Einheit vorhanden: {entity.unit_of_measurement}")
if context and role is EntityRole.BINARY_CONTEXT:
score += 0.05
evidence.append("Binärer Kontextsensor bevorzugt für Zusatzkontext.")
if entity_tokens.intersection(_OUTDOOR_TOKENS) and entity.device_class in {
"illuminance",
"humidity",
"temperature",
}:
score += 0.1
evidence.append("Außenmesswert ist oft als übergreifender Kontext relevant.")
return round(min(score, 1.0), 4), evidence
def _merge_manual_candidates(
candidates: list[AssignmentCandidate],
entities: dict[str, HaEntitySummary],
selected_entity_ids: list[str],
*,
role: EntityRole,
) -> list[AssignmentCandidate]:
by_id = {candidate.entity_id: candidate for candidate in candidates}
for entity_id in selected_entity_ids:
existing = by_id.get(entity_id)
if existing is not None:
evidence = [
item
for item in existing.evidence
if item != "Manuell vom Nutzer als relevant festgelegt."
]
by_id[entity_id] = existing.model_copy(
update={
"auto_accepted": True,
"confidence": 1.0,
"evidence": [
*evidence,
"Manuell vom Nutzer als relevant festgelegt.",
],
}
)
continue
entity = entities.get(entity_id)
if entity is None:
continue
by_id[entity_id] = AssignmentCandidate(
entity_id=entity.entity_id,
domain=entity.domain,
role=role,
device_class=entity.device_class,
state_class=entity.state_class,
unit_of_measurement=entity.unit_of_measurement,
friendly_name=entity.friendly_name,
area_name=entity.area_name,
device_name=entity.device_name,
score=1.0,
confidence=1.0,
auto_accepted=True,
evidence=["Manuell vom Nutzer als relevant festgelegt."],
)
return sorted(by_id.values(), key=lambda item: (-item.confidence, item.entity_id))
def _preferred_device_classes(domain: str, *, context: bool) -> frozenset[str]:
if context:
mapping = {
"climate": {"occupancy", "presence", "window"},
"cover": {"illuminance", "wind_speed"},
"fan": {"humidity", "moisture", "occupancy", "presence", "temperature"},
"humidifier": {"humidity", "moisture", "temperature"},
"light": {"door", "garage_door", "motion", "occupancy", "opening", "presence", "window"},
"switch": {"door", "garage_door", "motion", "occupancy", "opening", "presence", "window"},
}
return frozenset(
mapping.get(
domain,
{"door", "garage_door", "motion", "occupancy", "opening", "presence"},
)
)
mapping = {
"climate": {"temperature", "humidity"},
"cover": {"illuminance", "temperature", "wind_speed"},
"fan": {"temperature", "humidity", "moisture"},
"humidifier": {"humidity", "moisture", "temperature"},
"light": {"illuminance"},
"media_player": {"power", "energy"},
"remote": {"battery"},
"switch": {"power", "energy", "current"},
"valve": {"temperature", "pressure", "humidity"},
}
return frozenset(mapping.get(domain, {"power", "energy", "temperature"}))
def _metadata_tokens(entity: HaEntitySummary, *, include_stopwords: bool = False) -> set[str]:
raw_values = [
entity.entity_id,
entity.friendly_name,
entity.area_name,
entity.device_name,
]
tokens: set[str] = set()
for value in raw_values:
if value is None:
continue
for token in _TOKEN_PATTERN.findall(value.lower().replace("_", " ")):
if len(token) < 3 or (not include_stopwords and token in _STOPWORDS):
continue
tokens.add(token)
return tokens
def _history_signature(sensor_id: str, points: list[NumericHistoryPoint]) -> str:
digest = hashlib.sha256()
digest.update(sensor_id.encode("utf-8"))
for point in points:
digest.update(point.timestamp.isoformat().encode("utf-8"))
digest.update(f"{point.value:.6f}".encode("utf-8"))
return digest.hexdigest()
def _artifact_valid_for_sensor(artifact: TrainedArtifact, sensor_id: str) -> tuple[bool, str]:
if sensor_id not in artifact.supported_sensors:
return False, "Vorhandenes Modell passt nicht mehr zur aktuellen Sensorzuordnung."
feature_models = artifact.feature_models.get(sensor_id, {})
if "value" not in feature_models:
return False, "Vorhandenes Modell enthält kein numerisches Trainingsmerkmal 'value'."
return True, "Modell ist kompatibel."

169
app/actuators/models.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
from __future__ import annotations
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from enum import StrEnum
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from app.ha.discovery import EntityRole
class AssignmentSource(StrEnum):
NONE = "none"
AUTOMATIC = "automatic"
MANUAL = "manual"
class LifecycleStatus(StrEnum):
PENDING_ASSIGNMENT = "pending_assignment"
REVIEW_REQUIRED = "review_required"
PENDING_HISTORY = "pending_history"
TRAINED = "trained"
STALE = "stale"
INVALID = "invalid"
ORPHANED = "orphaned"
ARCHIVED = "archived"
class BehaviorMode(StrEnum):
SHADOW = "shadow"
ACTIVE = "active"
PAUSED = "paused"
class BehaviorStatus(StrEnum):
COLLECTING = "collecting"
TRAINED = "trained"
BLOCKED = "blocked"
class AssignmentCandidate(BaseModel):
entity_id: str
domain: str
role: EntityRole
device_class: str | None = None
state_class: str | None = None
unit_of_measurement: str | None = None
friendly_name: str | None = None
area_name: str | None = None
device_name: str | None = None
score: float = Field(ge=0.0)
confidence: float = Field(ge=0.0, le=1.0)
auto_accepted: bool = False
evidence: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
class AssignmentSelection(BaseModel):
selected_numeric_entity_id: str | None = None
selected_context_entity_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
source: AssignmentSource = AssignmentSource.NONE
confidence: float = Field(default=0.0, ge=0.0, le=1.0)
review_required: bool = True
reason: str = "Noch keine Zuordnung vorhanden."
class ManualOverride(BaseModel):
numeric_entity_id: str | None = None
context_entity_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
updated_at: datetime = Field(default_factory=lambda: datetime.now(timezone.utc))
note: str | None = None
class LifecycleAuditEntry(BaseModel):
at: datetime = Field(default_factory=lambda: datetime.now(timezone.utc))
action: str = Field(min_length=1, max_length=120)
reason: str = Field(min_length=1, max_length=500)
class ModelLifecycleState(BaseModel):
model_id: str
status: LifecycleStatus = LifecycleStatus.PENDING_ASSIGNMENT
last_reconciled_at: datetime | None = None
last_trained_at: datetime | None = None
last_history_signature: str | None = None
last_history_point_count: int = Field(default=0, ge=0)
reason: str = "Noch keine Trainingsdaten ausgewertet."
next_action: str = "Aktor auswählen; Kontext und Historie werden automatisch geprüft."
audit: list[LifecycleAuditEntry] = Field(default_factory=list)
class BehaviorPattern(BaseModel):
target_state: str = Field(min_length=1, max_length=100)
minute_of_day: int = Field(ge=0, le=1439)
weekday: int = Field(ge=0, le=6)
context_states: dict[str, str] = Field(default_factory=dict)
trigger_entity_id: str | None = None
trigger_from_state: str | None = None
trigger_to_state: str | None = None
source: str = Field(default="observed", max_length=40)
weight: float = Field(default=1.0, ge=0.1, le=1.0)
observed_at: datetime
class BehaviorPrediction(BaseModel):
target_state: str
confidence: float = Field(ge=0.0, le=1.0)
generated_at: datetime
reason: str
matching_patterns: int = Field(default=0, ge=0)
executed: bool = False
execution_reason: str = "Vorhersage wurde noch nicht ausgeführt."
class ExecutionEvent(BaseModel):
target_state: str
executed_at: datetime
class RelatedAutomation(BaseModel):
entity_id: str = Field(pattern=r"^automation\.[a-z0-9_]+$")
config_id: str = Field(min_length=1, max_length=120)
friendly_name: str = Field(min_length=1, max_length=200)
enabled: bool
class BehaviorState(BaseModel):
mode: BehaviorMode = BehaviorMode.SHADOW
status: BehaviorStatus = BehaviorStatus.COLLECTING
approved_at: datetime | None = None
sample_count: int = Field(default=0, ge=0)
high_confidence_sample_count: int = Field(default=0, ge=0)
patterns: list[BehaviorPattern] = Field(default_factory=list)
prediction: BehaviorPrediction | None = None
last_trained_at: datetime | None = None
last_evaluated_at: datetime | None = None
last_executed_at: datetime | None = None
execution_events: list[ExecutionEvent] = Field(default_factory=list)
activation_ready: bool = False
activation_reason: str = "Noch nicht genügend Verhalten für eine Freigabe gelernt."
related_automations: list[RelatedAutomation] = Field(default_factory=list)
paused_automation_entity_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
reason: str = "Historische Aktorhandlungen werden analysiert."
class ActuatorRecord(BaseModel):
actuator_entity_id: str = Field(pattern=r"^[a-z0-9_]+\.[a-z0-9_]+$")
enabled: bool = True
created_at: datetime = Field(default_factory=lambda: datetime.now(timezone.utc))
updated_at: datetime = Field(default_factory=lambda: datetime.now(timezone.utc))
assignment: AssignmentSelection = Field(default_factory=AssignmentSelection)
manual_override: ManualOverride | None = None
numeric_candidates: list[AssignmentCandidate] = Field(default_factory=list)
context_candidates: list[AssignmentCandidate] = Field(default_factory=list)
lifecycle: ModelLifecycleState
behavior: BehaviorState = Field(default_factory=BehaviorState)
class ReconciliationState(BaseModel):
last_started_at: datetime | None = None
last_completed_at: datetime | None = None
last_trigger: str | None = None
running: bool = False
configured_actuators: int = Field(default=0, ge=0)
review_required: int = Field(default=0, ge=0)
trained_models: int = Field(default=0, ge=0)
last_summary: str = "Noch keine Reconciliation ausgeführt."
def model_id_for_actuator(actuator_entity_id: str) -> str:
return f"actuator.{actuator_entity_id}"

116
app/actuators/store.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import os
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from pathlib import Path
from threading import RLock
from app.actuators.models import (
ActuatorRecord,
LifecycleStatus,
ModelLifecycleState,
ReconciliationState,
model_id_for_actuator,
)
class ActuatorStore:
def __init__(self, root: str | Path) -> None:
self._root = Path(root).resolve()
self._actuators_root = self._root / "actuators"
self._actuators_root.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self._lock = RLock()
self._reconciliation_state_path = self._root / "reconciliation_state.json"
def list(self) -> list[ActuatorRecord]:
with self._lock:
return [self._load(path) for path in sorted(self._actuators_root.glob("*.json"))]
def get(self, actuator_entity_id: str) -> ActuatorRecord:
with self._lock:
target = self._target(actuator_entity_id)
if not target.exists():
raise KeyError("Aktuator-Konfiguration nicht gefunden.")
return self._load(target)
def upsert(self, record: ActuatorRecord) -> ActuatorRecord:
with self._lock:
self._persist(record)
return record
def configure(self, actuator_entity_id: str, *, enabled: bool = True) -> ActuatorRecord:
with self._lock:
target = self._target(actuator_entity_id)
if target.exists():
record = self._load(target)
updated = record.model_copy(
update={
"enabled": enabled,
"updated_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc),
}
)
self._persist(updated)
return updated
record = ActuatorRecord(
actuator_entity_id=actuator_entity_id,
enabled=enabled,
lifecycle=ModelLifecycleState(
model_id=model_id_for_actuator(actuator_entity_id),
status=LifecycleStatus.PENDING_ASSIGNMENT,
),
)
self._persist(record)
return record
def delete(self, actuator_entity_id: str) -> None:
with self._lock:
target = self._target(actuator_entity_id)
if target.exists():
target.unlink()
def load_reconciliation_state(self) -> ReconciliationState:
with self._lock:
if not self._reconciliation_state_path.exists():
return ReconciliationState()
try:
return ReconciliationState.model_validate_json(
self._reconciliation_state_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
)
except ValueError as exc:
raise ValueError("Ungültiger Reconciliation-Status.") from exc
def save_reconciliation_state(self, state: ReconciliationState) -> ReconciliationState:
with self._lock:
self._persist_reconciliation_state(state)
return state
def _target(self, actuator_entity_id: str) -> Path:
if "." not in actuator_entity_id:
raise ValueError("Ungültige actuator_entity_id.")
safe_name = actuator_entity_id.replace(".", "__")
return self._actuators_root / f"{safe_name}.json"
def _persist(self, record: ActuatorRecord) -> None:
target = self._target(record.actuator_entity_id)
temporary = target.with_suffix(".json.tmp")
temporary.write_text(
json.dumps(record.model_dump(mode="json"), ensure_ascii=True, sort_keys=True) + "\n",
encoding="utf-8",
)
os.replace(temporary, target)
def _persist_reconciliation_state(self, state: ReconciliationState) -> None:
temporary = self._reconciliation_state_path.with_suffix(".json.tmp")
temporary.write_text(
json.dumps(state.model_dump(mode="json"), ensure_ascii=True, sort_keys=True) + "\n",
encoding="utf-8",
)
os.replace(temporary, self._reconciliation_state_path)
@staticmethod
def _load(path: Path) -> ActuatorRecord:
try:
return ActuatorRecord.model_validate_json(path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
except ValueError as exc:
raise ValueError(f"Ungültige Aktuator-Konfiguration: {path.name}") from exc

432
app/api/v1/actuators.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,432 @@
from __future__ import annotations
from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Query, Request, status
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from app.actuators.lifecycle import ActuatorReconciliationService
from app.actuators.models import ActuatorRecord, ReconciliationState
from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
from app.behavior.engine import BehaviorEngine
from app.dependencies import get_ha_reader
from app.ha.discovery import DiscoveredEntity, EntityRole
from app.ha.exceptions import HaClientError
from app.ha.models import HaEntitySummary
from app.ha.reader import HaReader
router = APIRouter(prefix="/v1/actuators", tags=["actuators"])
class ConfigureActuatorRequest(BaseModel):
actuator_entity_id: str = Field(pattern=r"^[a-z0-9_]+\.[a-z0-9_]+$")
enabled: bool = True
class ActivationRequest(BaseModel):
active: bool
pause_matching_automations: bool = False
restore_paused_automations: bool = False
class AutomationControlRequest(BaseModel):
automation_entity_id: str = Field(pattern=r"^automation\.[a-z0-9_]+$")
enabled: bool
class ManualAssignmentRequest(BaseModel):
numeric_entity_id: str | None = Field(default=None, pattern=r"^[a-z0-9_]+\.[a-z0-9_]+$")
context_entity_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
note: str | None = Field(default=None, max_length=500)
class FeedbackRequest(BaseModel):
correct: bool
expected_state: str | None = Field(default=None, max_length=100)
class ActuatorSuggestion(BaseModel):
entity_id: str
domain: str
friendly_name: str | None = None
area_name: str | None = None
device_name: str | None = None
confidence: float
reason: str
related_automation_count: int = 0
likely_context_count: int = 0
@router.get("/discovery", response_model=list[HaEntitySummary])
def discover_actuators(ha_reader: HaReader = Depends(get_ha_reader)) -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in ha_reader.read_entities()}
discovered = ha_reader.discover()
actuator_ids = _deduplicate_actuator_ids(
[
(entity.entity_id, entity.category)
for entity in discovered
if entity.role is EntityRole.ACTUATOR
],
entities,
)
return [entities[entity_id] for entity_id in actuator_ids if entity_id in entities]
@router.get("/suggestions", response_model=list[ActuatorSuggestion])
def suggest_actuators(
request: Request,
ha_reader: HaReader = Depends(get_ha_reader),
) -> list[ActuatorSuggestion]:
entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in ha_reader.read_entities()}
discovered = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in ha_reader.discover()}
configured_ids = {record.actuator_entity_id for record in _service(request).list_configured()}
actuator_ids = _deduplicate_actuator_ids(
[
(entity.entity_id, entity.category)
for entity in discovered.values()
if entity.role is EntityRole.ACTUATOR
],
entities,
)
suggestions: list[ActuatorSuggestion] = []
for entity_id in actuator_ids:
if entity_id in configured_ids:
continue
entity = entities.get(entity_id)
if entity is None:
continue
try:
automations = ha_reader.find_automations_for_entity(entity_id)
except Exception:
automations = []
context_count = _likely_context_count(entity, entities, discovered)
if not automations and context_count == 0:
continue
confidence = 1.0 if automations else min(0.85, 0.35 + context_count * 0.1)
reason_parts = []
if automations:
reason_parts.append(f"{len(automations)} passende HA-Automation(en)")
if context_count:
reason_parts.append(f"{context_count} naheliegende Kontext-Entity(s)")
suggestions.append(
ActuatorSuggestion(
entity_id=entity.entity_id,
domain=entity.domain,
friendly_name=entity.friendly_name,
area_name=entity.area_name,
device_name=entity.device_name,
confidence=round(confidence, 4),
reason=", ".join(reason_parts),
related_automation_count=len(automations),
likely_context_count=context_count,
)
)
return sorted(
suggestions,
key=lambda item: (
-item.related_automation_count,
-item.confidence,
item.area_name or "",
item.friendly_name or item.entity_id,
),
)[:30]
@router.get("/context-options", response_model=list[HaEntitySummary])
def context_options(
request: Request,
actuator_entity_id: str | None = Query(default=None, pattern=r"^[a-z0-9_]+\.[a-z0-9_]+$"),
) -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
if actuator_entity_id is None:
return []
try:
return _service(request).suggest_context_options(actuator_entity_id)
except KeyError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
@router.get("", response_model=list[ActuatorRecord])
def list_configured(request: Request) -> list[ActuatorRecord]:
return _service(request).list_configured()
@router.post("", response_model=ActuatorRecord, status_code=201)
def configure(payload: ConfigureActuatorRequest, request: Request) -> ActuatorRecord:
try:
record = _service(request).configure_actuator(
payload.actuator_entity_id,
enabled=payload.enabled,
)
_behavior(request).train(record.actuator_entity_id)
return _behavior(request).evaluate(record.actuator_entity_id)
except KeyError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
@router.get("/{actuator_entity_id}", response_model=ActuatorRecord)
def get_actuator(actuator_entity_id: str, request: Request) -> ActuatorRecord:
try:
return _service(request).get_actuator(actuator_entity_id)
except KeyError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
@router.delete("/{actuator_entity_id}", status_code=204)
def delete_actuator(actuator_entity_id: str, request: Request) -> None:
_service(request).delete_actuator(actuator_entity_id)
@router.post("/{actuator_entity_id}/reconcile", response_model=ActuatorRecord)
def reconcile_actuator(
actuator_entity_id: str,
request: Request,
) -> ActuatorRecord:
try:
_service(request).reconcile_actuator(actuator_entity_id, trigger="manual")
_behavior(request).train(actuator_entity_id)
return _behavior(request).evaluate(actuator_entity_id)
except KeyError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
@router.post("/{actuator_entity_id}/evaluate", response_model=ActuatorRecord)
def evaluate_actuator(
actuator_entity_id: str,
request: Request,
) -> ActuatorRecord:
try:
return _behavior(request).evaluate(actuator_entity_id)
except KeyError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
@router.post("/{actuator_entity_id}/feedback", response_model=ActuatorRecord)
def record_feedback(
actuator_entity_id: str,
payload: FeedbackRequest,
request: Request,
) -> ActuatorRecord:
try:
return _behavior(request).record_feedback(
actuator_entity_id,
correct=payload.correct,
expected_state=payload.expected_state,
)
except KeyError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
@router.post("/{actuator_entity_id}/activation", response_model=ActuatorRecord)
def set_activation(
actuator_entity_id: str,
payload: ActivationRequest,
request: Request,
) -> ActuatorRecord:
try:
return _behavior(request).set_active(
actuator_entity_id,
active=payload.active,
pause_matching_automations=payload.pause_matching_automations,
restore_paused_automations=payload.restore_paused_automations,
)
except KeyError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
except ValueError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=409, detail=str(exc)) from exc
@router.post("/{actuator_entity_id}/assignment", response_model=ActuatorRecord)
def set_manual_assignment(
actuator_entity_id: str,
payload: ManualAssignmentRequest,
request: Request,
) -> ActuatorRecord:
try:
record = _service(request).set_manual_assignment(
actuator_entity_id,
numeric_entity_id=payload.numeric_entity_id,
context_entity_ids=payload.context_entity_ids,
note=payload.note,
)
_behavior(request).train(record.actuator_entity_id)
return _behavior(request).evaluate(record.actuator_entity_id)
except KeyError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
except ValueError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=422, detail=str(exc)) from exc
@router.post(
"/{actuator_entity_id}/related-automations/refresh",
response_model=ActuatorRecord,
)
def refresh_related_automations(
actuator_entity_id: str,
request: Request,
) -> ActuatorRecord:
try:
return _behavior(request).refresh_related_automations(actuator_entity_id)
except KeyError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
except (ValueError, HaClientError) as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=409, detail=str(exc)) from exc
@router.post(
"/{actuator_entity_id}/related-automations/control",
response_model=ActuatorRecord,
)
def control_related_automation(
actuator_entity_id: str,
payload: AutomationControlRequest,
request: Request,
) -> ActuatorRecord:
try:
return _behavior(request).set_automation_enabled(
actuator_entity_id,
payload.automation_entity_id,
enabled=payload.enabled,
)
except KeyError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
except (ValueError, HaClientError) as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=409, detail=str(exc)) from exc
@router.get("/reconciliation/state", response_model=ReconciliationState)
def get_reconciliation_state(request: Request) -> ReconciliationState:
store = getattr(request.app.state, "actuator_store", None)
if not isinstance(store, ActuatorStore):
raise HTTPException(
status_code=status.HTTP_503_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
detail="Actuator Store nicht initialisiert.",
)
return store.load_reconciliation_state()
@router.post("/reconciliation/run", response_model=ReconciliationState)
def run_reconciliation(
request: Request,
trigger: str = Query(default="manual", pattern=r"^[a-z0-9_-]{1,32}$"),
) -> ReconciliationState:
state = _service(request).reconcile_all(trigger=trigger)
_behavior(request).train_all()
_behavior(request).evaluate_all()
return state
def _service(request: Request) -> ActuatorReconciliationService:
service = getattr(request.app.state, "actuator_service", None)
if not isinstance(service, ActuatorReconciliationService):
raise HTTPException(
status_code=status.HTTP_503_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
detail="Actuator-Reconciliation nicht initialisiert.",
)
return service
def _behavior(request: Request) -> BehaviorEngine:
engine = getattr(request.app.state, "behavior_engine", None)
if not isinstance(engine, BehaviorEngine):
raise HTTPException(
status_code=status.HTTP_503_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
detail="Verhaltenslernen ist nicht initialisiert.",
)
return engine
def _deduplicate_actuator_ids(
discovered: list[tuple[str, str]],
entities: dict[str, HaEntitySummary],
) -> list[str]:
priority = {
"light": 0,
"cover_shutter": 1,
"heating": 2,
"lock": 3,
"fan": 4,
"switch_socket": 5,
"button": 6,
"helper": 7,
}
selected: dict[str, tuple[int, str]] = {}
for entity_id, category in discovered:
entity = entities.get(entity_id)
if entity is None:
continue
key = _actuator_duplicate_key(entity, category)
rank = priority.get(category, 50)
current = selected.get(key)
if current is None or (rank, entity_id) < current:
selected[key] = (rank, entity_id)
return sorted(entity_id for _, entity_id in selected.values())
def _actuator_duplicate_key(entity: HaEntitySummary, category: str) -> str:
if entity.device_id and category in {"light", "switch_socket", "button"}:
return f"device:{entity.device_id}:control"
if entity.device_name and category in {"light", "switch_socket", "button"}:
return f"device-name:{entity.device_name.lower()}:control"
return f"entity:{entity.entity_id}"
def _likely_context_count(
actuator: HaEntitySummary,
entities: dict[str, HaEntitySummary],
discovered: dict[str, DiscoveredEntity],
) -> int:
actuator_tokens = _tokens(actuator)
count = 0
for entity in entities.values():
if entity.entity_id == actuator.entity_id:
continue
descriptor = discovered.get(entity.entity_id)
role = descriptor.role if descriptor is not None else None
if role not in {
EntityRole.MEASUREMENT,
EntityRole.BINARY_CONTEXT,
EntityRole.CONTEXT,
}:
continue
if entity.device_class not in {
"door",
"energy",
"garage_door",
"humidity",
"illuminance",
"motion",
"occupancy",
"opening",
"power",
"presence",
"temperature",
"window",
}:
continue
same_area = bool(
actuator.area_name
and entity.area_name
and actuator.area_name == entity.area_name
)
same_device = bool(
actuator.device_id
and entity.device_id
and actuator.device_id == entity.device_id
)
token_match = bool(actuator_tokens.intersection(_tokens(entity)))
if same_area or same_device or token_match:
count += 1
return count
def _tokens(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> set[str]:
values = [
entity.entity_id,
entity.friendly_name,
entity.area_name,
entity.device_name,
]
tokens: set[str] = set()
for value in values:
if not value:
continue
tokens.update(token for token in value.lower().replace("_", " ").split() if len(token) > 2)
return tokens

77
app/api/v1/automations.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
from __future__ import annotations
from fastapi import APIRouter, HTTPException, Request, Response, status
from app.automations.models import (
AutomationProposal,
ProposalDecision,
ProposalStatus,
)
from app.automations.store import AutomationStore
router = APIRouter(prefix="/v1/automations", tags=["automations"])
@router.post("/proposals", response_model=AutomationProposal, status_code=201)
def create_proposal(payload: AutomationProposal, request: Request) -> AutomationProposal:
if payload.trigger.above is None and payload.trigger.below is None:
raise HTTPException(status_code=422, detail="Trigger benötigt above oder below.")
return _store(request).create(payload.model_copy(update={"status": ProposalStatus.DRAFT}))
@router.get("/proposals", response_model=list[AutomationProposal])
def list_proposals(request: Request) -> list[AutomationProposal]:
return _store(request).list()
@router.post("/proposals/{proposal_id}/approve", response_model=AutomationProposal)
def approve(
proposal_id: str,
payload: ProposalDecision,
request: Request,
) -> AutomationProposal:
return _decide(request, proposal_id, ProposalStatus.APPROVED, payload.expected_revision)
@router.post("/proposals/{proposal_id}/reject", response_model=AutomationProposal)
def reject(
proposal_id: str,
payload: ProposalDecision,
request: Request,
) -> AutomationProposal:
return _decide(request, proposal_id, ProposalStatus.REJECTED, payload.expected_revision)
@router.get("/proposals/{proposal_id}/yaml")
def export_yaml(proposal_id: str, request: Request) -> Response:
try:
content = _store(request).export_yaml(proposal_id)
except KeyError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
except ValueError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=409, detail=str(exc)) from exc
return Response(content=content, media_type="application/yaml")
def _decide(
request: Request,
proposal_id: str,
decision: ProposalStatus,
expected_revision: int,
) -> AutomationProposal:
try:
return _store(request).decide(proposal_id, decision, expected_revision)
except KeyError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
except ValueError as exc:
raise HTTPException(status_code=409, detail=str(exc)) from exc
def _store(request: Request) -> AutomationStore:
store = getattr(request.app.state, "automation_store", None)
if not isinstance(store, AutomationStore):
raise HTTPException(
status_code=status.HTTP_503_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
detail="Automation Store nicht initialisiert.",
)
return store

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
from app.automations.store import AutomationStore
__all__ = ["AutomationStore"]

41
app/automations/models.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
from __future__ import annotations
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from enum import StrEnum
from uuid import uuid4
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
class ProposalStatus(StrEnum):
DRAFT = "draft"
APPROVED = "approved"
REJECTED = "rejected"
class NumericStateTrigger(BaseModel):
entity_id: str = Field(pattern=r"^sensor\.[a-z0-9_]+$")
above: float | None = None
below: float | None = None
class ServiceAction(BaseModel):
service: str = Field(pattern=r"^(light|switch|climate|fan|cover)\.[a-z0-9_]+$")
entity_id: str = Field(pattern=r"^(light|switch|climate|fan|cover)\.[a-z0-9_]+$")
data: dict[str, str | int | float | bool] = Field(default_factory=dict)
class AutomationProposal(BaseModel):
proposal_id: str = Field(default_factory=lambda: uuid4().hex)
alias: str = Field(min_length=1, max_length=120)
description: str = Field(min_length=1, max_length=500)
trigger: NumericStateTrigger
action: ServiceAction
status: ProposalStatus = ProposalStatus.DRAFT
created_at: datetime = Field(default_factory=lambda: datetime.now(timezone.utc))
updated_at: datetime = Field(default_factory=lambda: datetime.now(timezone.utc))
revision: int = 1
class ProposalDecision(BaseModel):
expected_revision: int = Field(ge=1)

124
app/automations/store.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import os
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from pathlib import Path
from threading import RLock
from app.automations.models import AutomationProposal, ProposalStatus
class AutomationStore:
def __init__(self, root: str | Path) -> None:
self._root = Path(root).resolve()
self._root.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self._lock = RLock()
def create(self, proposal: AutomationProposal) -> AutomationProposal:
with self._lock:
target = self._target(proposal.proposal_id)
if target.exists():
raise ValueError("Automation-Vorschlag existiert bereits.")
self._persist(proposal)
return proposal
def list(self) -> list[AutomationProposal]:
with self._lock:
return [self._load(path) for path in sorted(self._root.glob("*.json"))]
def get(self, proposal_id: str) -> AutomationProposal:
with self._lock:
target = self._target(proposal_id)
if not target.exists():
raise KeyError("Automation-Vorschlag nicht gefunden.")
return self._load(target)
def decide(
self,
proposal_id: str,
status: ProposalStatus,
expected_revision: int,
) -> AutomationProposal:
if status is ProposalStatus.DRAFT:
raise ValueError("Entscheidung darf nicht auf draft gesetzt werden.")
with self._lock:
proposal = self.get(proposal_id)
if proposal.revision != expected_revision:
raise ValueError("Revision stimmt nicht mit dem aktuellen Vorschlag überein.")
if proposal.status is not ProposalStatus.DRAFT:
raise ValueError("Über den Vorschlag wurde bereits entschieden.")
updated = proposal.model_copy(
update={
"status": status,
"updated_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc),
"revision": proposal.revision + 1,
}
)
self._persist(updated)
return updated
def export_yaml(self, proposal_id: str) -> str:
proposal = self.get(proposal_id)
if proposal.status is not ProposalStatus.APPROVED:
raise ValueError("Nur freigegebene Vorschläge dürfen exportiert werden.")
trigger_lines = [
"trigger:",
" - platform: numeric_state",
f" entity_id: {proposal.trigger.entity_id}",
]
if proposal.trigger.above is not None:
trigger_lines.append(f" above: {proposal.trigger.above}")
if proposal.trigger.below is not None:
trigger_lines.append(f" below: {proposal.trigger.below}")
action_lines = [
"action:",
f" - service: {proposal.action.service}",
" target:",
f" entity_id: {proposal.action.entity_id}",
]
if proposal.action.data:
action_lines.append(" data:")
action_lines.extend(
f" {key}: {_yaml_scalar(value)}"
for key, value in sorted(proposal.action.data.items())
)
return "\n".join(
[
f"alias: {_yaml_scalar(proposal.alias)}",
f"description: {_yaml_scalar(proposal.description)}",
*trigger_lines,
*action_lines,
"mode: single",
"",
]
)
def _target(self, proposal_id: str) -> Path:
if len(proposal_id) != 32 or not proposal_id.isalnum():
raise ValueError("Ungültige proposal_id.")
return self._root / f"{proposal_id}.json"
def _persist(self, proposal: AutomationProposal) -> None:
target = self._target(proposal.proposal_id)
temporary = target.with_suffix(".json.tmp")
temporary.write_text(
json.dumps(proposal.model_dump(mode="json"), ensure_ascii=True, sort_keys=True) + "\n",
encoding="utf-8",
)
os.replace(temporary, target)
@staticmethod
def _load(path: Path) -> AutomationProposal:
try:
return AutomationProposal.model_validate_json(path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
except ValueError as exc:
raise ValueError(f"Ungültiger Automation-Vorschlag: {path.name}") from exc
def _yaml_scalar(value: str | int | float | bool) -> str:
if isinstance(value, bool):
return "true" if value else "false"
if isinstance(value, (int, float)):
return str(value)
return json.dumps(value, ensure_ascii=True)

1
app/behavior/__init__.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
"""Learning and prediction for actuator behavior."""

992
app/behavior/engine.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,992 @@
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from collections.abc import Sequence
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from zoneinfo import ZoneInfo
from app.actuators.models import (
ActuatorRecord,
BehaviorMode,
BehaviorPattern,
BehaviorPrediction,
BehaviorState,
BehaviorStatus,
ExecutionEvent,
RelatedAutomation,
)
from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
from app.config import Settings
from app.ha.exceptions import HaClientError
from app.ha.history import LogbookEntry, StateHistoryPoint, StateHistorySeries
from app.ha.models import HaEntitySummary
from app.ha.reader import HaReader
_MAX_PATTERNS = 500
_MAX_EXECUTION_EVENTS = 100
_ACTION_LOGBOOK_TOLERANCE = timedelta(seconds=10)
_CONTEXT_TRIGGER_TOLERANCE = timedelta(seconds=3)
_OWN_ACTION_TOLERANCE = timedelta(seconds=20)
_SAFE_ACTIVE_DOMAINS = frozenset({"cover", "fan", "humidifier", "light", "switch"})
_AUTOMATION_CONTEXT_DOMAINS = frozenset({"automation", "script"})
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class BehaviorEngine:
def __init__(
self,
*,
ha_reader: HaReader,
store: ActuatorStore,
settings: Settings,
) -> None:
self._ha_reader = ha_reader
self._store = store
self._settings = settings
def train_all(self) -> list[ActuatorRecord]:
results: list[ActuatorRecord] = []
for record in self._store.list():
try:
results.append(self.train(record.actuator_entity_id))
except Exception:
logger.exception("Behavior training failed for %s", record.actuator_entity_id)
results.append(record)
return results
def train(self, actuator_entity_id: str) -> ActuatorRecord:
record = self._store.get(actuator_entity_id)
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
raw_context_ids = list(
dict.fromkeys(
[
record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id,
*record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids,
]
)
)
context_ids = [
entity_id for entity_id in raw_context_ids if isinstance(entity_id, str)
]
if not context_ids:
return self._save_behavior(
record,
record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"status": BehaviorStatus.COLLECTING,
"activation_ready": False,
"activation_reason": (
"Freigabe gesperrt: Noch kein geeigneter Kontext erkannt."
),
"last_trained_at": now,
"reason": "Noch kein geeigneter Kontext für Verhaltenslernen vorhanden.",
}
),
)
start = now - timedelta(days=self._settings.history_days)
history_ids = [actuator_entity_id, *context_ids]
try:
history = {
series.entity_id: series
for series in self._ha_reader.read_state_history(history_ids, start, now)
}
except (HaClientError, ValueError) as exc:
logger.warning("Behavior history unavailable for %s: %s", actuator_entity_id, exc)
return self._save_behavior(
record,
record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"status": BehaviorStatus.BLOCKED,
"last_trained_at": now,
"reason": f"Home-Assistant-Historie konnte nicht gelesen werden: {exc}",
}
),
)
actuator_history = history.get(actuator_entity_id)
if actuator_history is None or len(actuator_history.points) < 2:
return self._save_behavior(
record,
record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"status": BehaviorStatus.COLLECTING,
"sample_count": 0,
"high_confidence_sample_count": 0,
"activation_ready": False,
"activation_reason": (
"Freigabe gesperrt: Noch keine historischen "
"Aktorhandlungen gefunden."
),
"patterns": [],
"last_trained_at": now,
"reason": "Noch keine historischen Aktorhandlungen gefunden.",
}
),
)
try:
logbook = list(self._ha_reader.read_logbook(actuator_entity_id, start, now))
except (HaClientError, ValueError) as exc:
logger.warning("Logbook unavailable for %s: %s", actuator_entity_id, exc)
logbook = []
patterns = self._build_patterns(
actuator_history=actuator_history,
context_history=history,
context_ids=context_ids,
logbook=logbook,
own_executions=record.behavior.execution_events,
)
trusted_actions = sum(
1 for pattern in patterns if pattern.source in {"user", "automation"}
)
status = (
BehaviorStatus.TRAINED
if len(patterns) >= self._settings.min_behavior_actions
else BehaviorStatus.COLLECTING
)
reason = (
f"{len(patterns)} Handlungen mit automatisch erfasstem Kontext gelernt."
if status is BehaviorStatus.TRAINED
else (
f"{len(patterns)} von mindestens {self._settings.min_behavior_actions} "
"benötigten Handlungen gelernt."
)
)
activation_ready = (
status is BehaviorStatus.TRAINED
and trusted_actions >= self._settings.min_behavior_actions
)
activation_reason = (
"Freigabe bereit: Genügend eindeutig zugeordnete Handlungen gelernt."
if activation_ready
else (
"Freigabe gesperrt: "
f"{max(0, self._settings.min_behavior_actions - trusted_actions)} "
"eindeutig zugeordnete Handlungen fehlen."
)
)
behavior = record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"status": status,
"sample_count": len(patterns),
"high_confidence_sample_count": trusted_actions,
"activation_ready": activation_ready,
"activation_reason": activation_reason,
"patterns": patterns[-_MAX_PATTERNS:],
"last_trained_at": now,
"reason": reason,
}
)
return self._save_behavior(record, behavior)
def evaluate_all(self) -> list[ActuatorRecord]:
results: list[ActuatorRecord] = []
for record in self._store.list():
try:
results.append(self.evaluate(record.actuator_entity_id))
except Exception:
logger.exception("Behavior evaluation failed for %s", record.actuator_entity_id)
results.append(record)
return results
def evaluate(
self,
actuator_entity_id: str,
*,
context_state_overrides: dict[str, str | None] | None = None,
context_changed_at_overrides: dict[str, datetime | None] | None = None,
current_entities: Sequence[HaEntitySummary] | None = None,
) -> ActuatorRecord:
record = self._store.get(actuator_entity_id)
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
if current_entities is None:
try:
current_entities = self._ha_reader.read_entities()
except HaClientError as exc:
logger.warning("Current HA state unavailable for %s: %s", actuator_entity_id, exc)
return self._save_behavior(
record,
record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"last_evaluated_at": now,
"prediction": None,
"reason": f"Aktueller Home-Assistant-Zustand ist nicht verfügbar: {exc}",
}
),
)
entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in current_entities}
actuator = entities.get(actuator_entity_id)
if actuator is None:
return self._save_behavior(
record,
record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"last_evaluated_at": now,
"prediction": None,
"reason": "Aktor ist aktuell nicht in Home Assistant verfügbar.",
}
),
)
current_context = {
entity_id: entities[entity_id].state
for entity_id in (
[
record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id,
*record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids,
]
)
if entity_id and entity_id in entities and entities[entity_id].state is not None
}
current_context_changed_at = {
entity_id: entities[entity_id].last_changed
for entity_id in current_context
}
selected_context_ids = {
entity_id
for entity_id in (
[
record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id,
*record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids,
]
)
if entity_id
}
for entity_id, state in (context_state_overrides or {}).items():
if entity_id in selected_context_ids and state is not None:
current_context[entity_id] = state
for entity_id, changed_at in (context_changed_at_overrides or {}).items():
if entity_id in current_context:
current_context_changed_at[entity_id] = changed_at or now
prediction = predict_behavior(
record.behavior.patterns,
current_context=current_context,
current_context_changed_at=current_context_changed_at,
now=now,
min_support=self._settings.min_behavior_actions,
window_minutes=self._settings.prediction_window_minutes,
causal_window_seconds=self._settings.prediction_interval_seconds * 2,
timezone_name=self._settings.timezone,
)
if prediction is not None:
prediction = prediction.model_copy(
update={
"execution_reason": self._prediction_execution_reason(
record,
actuator.state,
prediction,
now,
)
}
)
behavior = record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"last_evaluated_at": now,
"prediction": prediction,
"reason": (
prediction.reason
if prediction is not None
else "Aktuell ist kein gelerntes Handlungsmuster fällig."
),
}
)
if (
prediction is not None
and behavior.mode is BehaviorMode.ACTIVE
and prediction.confidence >= self._settings.prediction_confidence
and actuator.state != prediction.target_state
and self._cooldown_elapsed(
behavior,
now,
prediction.target_state,
)
):
domain = actuator_entity_id.split(".", 1)[0]
service = service_for_state(domain, prediction.target_state)
if service is not None:
try:
self._ha_reader.call_service(
domain,
service,
{"entity_id": actuator_entity_id},
)
except (HaClientError, ValueError) as exc:
logger.error(
"Predicted action failed for %s: %s",
actuator_entity_id,
exc,
)
behavior = behavior.model_copy(
update={
"reason": f"Vorhersage wurde aus Sicherheitsgründen nicht ausgeführt: {exc}"
}
)
return self._save_behavior(record, behavior)
event = ExecutionEvent(
target_state=prediction.target_state,
executed_at=now,
)
behavior = behavior.model_copy(
update={
"prediction": prediction.model_copy(
update={
"executed": True,
"execution_reason": (
f"Ausgeführt mit {prediction.confidence:.0%} Sicherheit."
),
}
),
"last_executed_at": now,
"execution_events": [
*behavior.execution_events,
event,
][-_MAX_EXECUTION_EVENTS:],
"reason": (
f"Vorhersage mit {prediction.confidence:.0%} Sicherheit ausgeführt."
),
}
)
else:
behavior = behavior.model_copy(
update={
"reason": (
f"Der vorhergesagte Zustand {prediction.target_state!r} "
"ist für autonomes Schalten nicht freigegeben."
)
}
)
return self._save_behavior(record, behavior)
def record_feedback(
self,
actuator_entity_id: str,
*,
correct: bool,
expected_state: str | None = None,
) -> ActuatorRecord:
record = self._store.get(actuator_entity_id)
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in self._ha_reader.read_entities()}
actuator = entities.get(actuator_entity_id)
if actuator is None:
raise KeyError("Aktor ist aktuell nicht in Home Assistant verfügbar.")
context_ids = [
entity_id
for entity_id in [
record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id,
*record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids,
]
if entity_id
]
current_context = {
entity_id: entities[entity_id].state
for entity_id in context_ids
if entity_id in entities and entities[entity_id].state is not None
}
prediction = record.behavior.prediction
patterns = list(record.behavior.patterns)
reason = "Nutzerfeedback gespeichert."
if correct and prediction is not None:
local = now.astimezone(ZoneInfo(self._settings.timezone))
patterns.append(
BehaviorPattern(
target_state=prediction.target_state,
minute_of_day=local.hour * 60 + local.minute,
weekday=local.weekday(),
context_states={
entity_id: state
for entity_id, state in current_context.items()
if state is not None
},
source="user_feedback",
weight=1.0,
observed_at=now,
)
)
reason = "Vorhersage wurde vom Nutzer als korrekt bestätigt."
else:
target = prediction.target_state if prediction is not None else None
if target:
patterns = [
pattern.model_copy(update={"weight": 0.1})
if pattern.target_state == target
and _pattern_context_matches(pattern, current_context)
else pattern
for pattern in patterns
]
if expected_state:
local = now.astimezone(ZoneInfo(self._settings.timezone))
patterns.append(
BehaviorPattern(
target_state=expected_state,
minute_of_day=local.hour * 60 + local.minute,
weekday=local.weekday(),
context_states={
entity_id: state
for entity_id, state in current_context.items()
if state is not None
},
source="user_correction",
weight=1.0,
observed_at=now,
)
)
reason = "Vorhersage wurde vom Nutzer als falsch markiert."
behavior = record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"patterns": patterns[-_MAX_PATTERNS:],
"prediction": (
prediction.model_copy(update={"execution_reason": reason})
if prediction is not None
else None
),
"reason": reason,
"last_trained_at": now,
}
)
return self._save_behavior(record, behavior)
def refresh_related_automations(self, actuator_entity_id: str) -> ActuatorRecord:
record = self._store.get(actuator_entity_id)
related = [
RelatedAutomation(
entity_id=item.entity_id,
config_id=item.config_id,
friendly_name=item.friendly_name,
enabled=item.enabled,
)
for item in self._ha_reader.find_automations_for_entity(
actuator_entity_id
)
]
behavior = record.behavior.model_copy(
update={"related_automations": related}
)
return self._save_behavior(record, behavior)
def set_automation_enabled(
self,
actuator_entity_id: str,
automation_entity_id: str,
*,
enabled: bool,
) -> ActuatorRecord:
record = self.refresh_related_automations(actuator_entity_id)
if automation_entity_id not in {
item.entity_id for item in record.behavior.related_automations
}:
raise ValueError(
"Die Automation ist diesem Aktor nicht eindeutig zugeordnet."
)
self._ha_reader.call_service(
"automation",
"turn_on" if enabled else "turn_off",
{"entity_id": automation_entity_id},
)
related = [
item.model_copy(update={"enabled": enabled})
if item.entity_id == automation_entity_id
else item
for item in record.behavior.related_automations
]
paused = [
entity_id
for entity_id in record.behavior.paused_automation_entity_ids
if entity_id != automation_entity_id
]
behavior = record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"related_automations": related,
"paused_automation_entity_ids": paused,
}
)
return self._save_behavior(record, behavior)
def set_active(
self,
actuator_entity_id: str,
*,
active: bool,
pause_matching_automations: bool = False,
restore_paused_automations: bool = False,
) -> ActuatorRecord:
record = self.refresh_related_automations(actuator_entity_id)
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
if active:
domain = actuator_entity_id.split(".", 1)[0]
if domain not in _SAFE_ACTIVE_DOMAINS:
raise ValueError(
f"Automatisches Schalten ist für die Domain {domain} nicht freigegeben."
)
if record.behavior.status is not BehaviorStatus.TRAINED:
raise ValueError("Das Verhaltensmodell hat noch nicht genügend Handlungen gelernt.")
if not record.behavior.activation_ready:
raise ValueError(record.behavior.activation_reason)
mode = BehaviorMode.ACTIVE
approved_at = now
behavior = record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"mode": mode,
"approved_at": approved_at,
"reason": (
"Autonomes Lernen und Schalten wurde ausdrücklich freigegeben."
),
}
)
record = self._save_behavior(record, behavior)
if pause_matching_automations:
paused: list[str] = []
try:
for automation in record.behavior.related_automations:
if not automation.enabled:
continue
self._ha_reader.call_service(
"automation",
"turn_off",
{"entity_id": automation.entity_id},
)
paused.append(automation.entity_id)
except (HaClientError, ValueError):
for entity_id in paused:
try:
self._ha_reader.call_service(
"automation",
"turn_on",
{"entity_id": entity_id},
)
except (HaClientError, ValueError):
logger.exception(
"Failed to restore automation %s after handoff error",
entity_id,
)
rollback = record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"mode": BehaviorMode.SHADOW,
"approved_at": None,
"reason": (
"Übernahme fehlgeschlagen; SillyHome bleibt im "
"Shadow-Modus."
),
}
)
self._save_behavior(record, rollback)
raise
related = [
automation.model_copy(update={"enabled": False})
if automation.entity_id in paused
else automation
for automation in record.behavior.related_automations
]
behavior = record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"related_automations": related,
"paused_automation_entity_ids": paused,
"reason": (
"SillyHome steuert aktiv; passende HA-Automationen "
"wurden pausiert."
),
}
)
return self._save_behavior(record, behavior)
return record
else:
if restore_paused_automations:
for entity_id in record.behavior.paused_automation_entity_ids:
self._ha_reader.call_service(
"automation",
"turn_on",
{"entity_id": entity_id},
)
mode = BehaviorMode.SHADOW
approved_at = None
reason = (
"Shadow-Modus aktiv; pausierte HA-Automationen wurden fortgesetzt."
if restore_paused_automations
else "Shadow-Modus aktiv; Vorhersagen werden nicht ausgeführt."
)
behavior = record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"mode": mode,
"approved_at": approved_at,
"related_automations": [
automation.model_copy(update={"enabled": True})
if (
restore_paused_automations
and automation.entity_id
in record.behavior.paused_automation_entity_ids
)
else automation
for automation in record.behavior.related_automations
],
"paused_automation_entity_ids": (
[]
if restore_paused_automations
else record.behavior.paused_automation_entity_ids
),
"reason": reason,
}
)
return self._save_behavior(record, behavior)
def _prediction_execution_reason(
self,
record: ActuatorRecord,
current_state: str | None,
prediction: BehaviorPrediction,
now: datetime,
) -> str:
if record.behavior.mode is not BehaviorMode.ACTIVE:
return "Nicht ausgeführt: SillyHome ist im Shadow-Modus."
if prediction.confidence < self._settings.prediction_confidence:
return (
"Nicht ausgeführt: Sicherheit liegt unter der "
f"Schaltschwelle von {self._settings.prediction_confidence:.0%}."
)
if current_state == prediction.target_state:
return "Nicht ausgeführt: Zielzustand ist bereits erreicht."
if not self._cooldown_elapsed(
record.behavior,
now,
prediction.target_state,
):
return "Nicht ausgeführt: Sicherheits-Cooldown ist noch aktiv."
return "Ausführung ist freigegeben."
def _build_patterns(
self,
*,
actuator_history: StateHistorySeries,
context_history: dict[str, StateHistorySeries],
context_ids: list[str],
logbook: list[LogbookEntry],
own_executions: list[ExecutionEvent],
) -> list[BehaviorPattern]:
patterns: list[BehaviorPattern] = []
previous_state = actuator_history.points[0].state
for point in actuator_history.points[1:]:
if point.state == previous_state:
continue
previous_state = point.state
if _matches_own_execution(point, own_executions):
continue
source, weight = _action_source(point, logbook)
trigger = _recent_context_transition(
context_history,
context_ids,
point.timestamp,
)
contexts = {
entity_id: state
for entity_id in context_ids
if (state := _state_at(context_history.get(entity_id), point.timestamp)) is not None
}
local = point.timestamp.astimezone(ZoneInfo(self._settings.timezone))
patterns.append(
BehaviorPattern(
target_state=point.state,
minute_of_day=local.hour * 60 + local.minute,
weekday=local.weekday(),
context_states=contexts,
trigger_entity_id=trigger[0] if trigger else None,
trigger_from_state=trigger[1] if trigger else None,
trigger_to_state=trigger[2] if trigger else None,
source=source,
weight=weight,
observed_at=point.timestamp,
)
)
return patterns
def _cooldown_elapsed(
self,
behavior: BehaviorState,
now: datetime,
target_state: str,
) -> bool:
if behavior.last_executed_at is None:
return True
last_event = behavior.execution_events[-1] if behavior.execution_events else None
if last_event is not None and last_event.target_state != target_state:
return True
return (now - behavior.last_executed_at) >= timedelta(
seconds=self._settings.execution_cooldown_seconds
)
def _save_behavior(
self,
record: ActuatorRecord,
behavior: BehaviorState,
) -> ActuatorRecord:
updated = record.model_copy(
update={
"behavior": behavior,
"updated_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc),
}
)
return self._store.upsert(updated)
def handle_state_change(
self,
entity_id: str,
new_state: dict[str, object] | None,
*,
current_entities: Sequence[HaEntitySummary] | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Wird bei jedem HA-State-Change aufgerufen und löst sofortige Vorhersage aus.
- Wenn entity_id ein Aktor ist: evaluate() direkt.
- Wenn entity_id ein Kontext-Entity ist: alle betroffenen Aktoren evaluieren.
- Wenn current_entities gesetzt ist, kommt die Auswertung direkt aus dem
WebSocket-State-Cache statt aus einer frischen REST-Abfrage.
"""
# Aktor direkt evaluieren
for record in self._store.list():
if record.actuator_entity_id == entity_id:
try:
self.evaluate(record.actuator_entity_id, current_entities=current_entities)
except Exception:
logger.exception("Event-basierte Vorhersage fehlgeschlagen für %s", record.actuator_entity_id)
return
event_state = _event_state(new_state)
event_changed_at = _event_changed_at(new_state) or datetime.now(timezone.utc)
# Kontext-Entity: alle Aktoren finden, die diesen Kontext nutzen
affected_actuators = [
record.actuator_entity_id
for record in self._store.list()
if (
record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id == entity_id
or entity_id in record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids
)
]
for actuator_entity_id in affected_actuators:
try:
self.evaluate(
actuator_entity_id,
context_state_overrides={entity_id: event_state},
context_changed_at_overrides={entity_id: event_changed_at},
current_entities=current_entities,
)
except Exception:
logger.exception("Event-basierte Vorhersage fehlgeschlagen für %s", actuator_entity_id)
def _event_state(new_state: dict[str, object] | None) -> str | None:
if not isinstance(new_state, dict):
return None
state = new_state.get("state")
return state if isinstance(state, str) else None
def _event_changed_at(new_state: dict[str, object] | None) -> datetime | None:
if not isinstance(new_state, dict):
return None
value = new_state.get("last_changed") or new_state.get("last_updated")
if not isinstance(value, str):
return None
try:
parsed = datetime.fromisoformat(value.replace("Z", "+00:00"))
except ValueError:
return None
if parsed.tzinfo is None:
return parsed.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
return parsed
def predict_behavior(
patterns: list[BehaviorPattern],
*,
current_context: dict[str, str | None],
now: datetime,
min_support: int,
window_minutes: int,
current_context_changed_at: dict[str, datetime | None] | None = None,
causal_window_seconds: int = 120,
timezone_name: str = "Europe/Berlin",
) -> BehaviorPrediction | None:
if not patterns:
return None
local = now.astimezone(ZoneInfo(timezone_name))
minute_of_day = local.hour * 60 + local.minute
changed_at = current_context_changed_at or {}
by_state: dict[str, list[float]] = {}
causal_support_by_state: dict[str, int] = {}
for pattern in patterns:
if pattern.trigger_entity_id and pattern.trigger_to_state:
trigger_changed_at = changed_at.get(pattern.trigger_entity_id)
trigger_age = (
(now - trigger_changed_at).total_seconds()
if trigger_changed_at is not None
else None
)
if not (
current_context.get(pattern.trigger_entity_id)
== pattern.trigger_to_state
and trigger_age is not None
and 0 <= trigger_age <= causal_window_seconds
):
continue
comparable = [
(entity_id, expected)
for entity_id, expected in pattern.context_states.items()
if entity_id in current_context
]
context_score = (
sum(
current_context[entity_id] == expected
for entity_id, expected in comparable
)
/ len(comparable)
if comparable
else 0.5
)
score = pattern.weight * (0.85 + 0.15 * context_score)
by_state.setdefault(pattern.target_state, []).append(score)
causal_support_by_state[pattern.target_state] = (
causal_support_by_state.get(pattern.target_state, 0) + 1
)
continue
distance = _circular_minute_distance(minute_of_day, pattern.minute_of_day)
if distance > window_minutes:
continue
time_score = 1.0 - (distance / max(window_minutes, 1))
weekday_score = (
1.0
if local.weekday() == pattern.weekday
else 0.5
if (local.weekday() >= 5) == (pattern.weekday >= 5)
else 0.0
)
comparable = [
(entity_id, expected)
for entity_id, expected in pattern.context_states.items()
if entity_id in current_context
]
context_score = (
sum(current_context[entity_id] == expected for entity_id, expected in comparable)
/ len(comparable)
if comparable
else 0.5
)
score = pattern.weight * (
0.45 * time_score + 0.45 * context_score + 0.10 * weekday_score
)
by_state.setdefault(pattern.target_state, []).append(score)
if not by_state:
return None
target_state, scores = max(
by_state.items(),
key=lambda item: (sum(item[1]), len(item[1]), item[0]),
)
support = len(scores)
causal_support = causal_support_by_state.get(target_state, 0)
confidence = min(1.0, (sum(scores) / support) * min(1.0, support / min_support))
if confidence <= 0:
return None
return BehaviorPrediction(
target_state=target_state,
confidence=round(confidence, 4),
generated_at=now,
matching_patterns=support,
reason=(
(
f"{causal_support} historische Handlungen folgten demselben "
"frischen Sensorwechsel."
)
if causal_support
else f"{support} ähnliche Handlungsmuster passen zu Zeit und aktuellem Kontext."
),
)
def service_for_state(domain: str, target_state: str) -> str | None:
if domain in {"fan", "humidifier", "light", "media_player", "remote", "switch"}:
return {"on": "turn_on", "off": "turn_off"}.get(target_state)
if domain == "scene":
return "turn_on" if target_state == "on" else None
if domain == "cover":
return {"open": "open_cover", "closed": "close_cover"}.get(target_state)
return None
def _state_at(series: StateHistorySeries | None, timestamp: datetime) -> str | None:
if series is None:
return None
state: str | None = None
for point in series.points:
if point.timestamp > timestamp:
break
state = point.state
return state
def _action_source(
point: StateHistoryPoint,
logbook: list[LogbookEntry],
) -> tuple[str, float]:
nearest = min(
logbook,
key=lambda item: abs(item.timestamp - point.timestamp),
default=None,
)
if nearest is None or abs(nearest.timestamp - point.timestamp) > _ACTION_LOGBOOK_TOLERANCE:
return "physical_or_unknown", 0.7
if nearest.context_user_id:
return "user", 1.0
if nearest.context_domain in _AUTOMATION_CONTEXT_DOMAINS:
return "automation", 1.0
return "physical_or_unknown", 0.7
def _matches_own_execution(
point: StateHistoryPoint,
own_executions: list[ExecutionEvent],
) -> bool:
return any(
event.target_state == point.state
and abs(event.executed_at - point.timestamp) <= _OWN_ACTION_TOLERANCE
for event in own_executions
)
def _pattern_context_matches(
pattern: BehaviorPattern,
current_context: dict[str, str | None],
) -> bool:
comparable = [
(entity_id, expected)
for entity_id, expected in pattern.context_states.items()
if entity_id in current_context
]
if not comparable:
return False
return all(current_context[entity_id] == expected for entity_id, expected in comparable)
def _recent_context_transition(
history: dict[str, StateHistorySeries],
context_ids: list[str],
timestamp: datetime,
) -> tuple[str, str, str] | None:
nearest: tuple[timedelta, str, str, str] | None = None
for entity_id in context_ids:
series = history.get(entity_id)
if series is None:
continue
previous_state: str | None = None
for point in series.points:
if point.timestamp > timestamp:
break
if previous_state is not None and point.state != previous_state:
age = timestamp - point.timestamp
if age <= _CONTEXT_TRIGGER_TOLERANCE and (
nearest is None or age < nearest[0]
):
nearest = (age, entity_id, previous_state, point.state)
previous_state = point.state
if nearest is None:
return None
return nearest[1], nearest[2], nearest[3]
def _circular_minute_distance(left: int, right: int) -> int:
direct = abs(left - right)
return min(direct, 1440 - direct)

View File

@@ -9,6 +9,18 @@ class Settings:
ha_url: str | None = None
ha_token: str | None = None
model_store: str = ".model_store"
automation_store: str = ".automation_store"
actuator_store: str = ".actuator_store"
history_days: int = 14
min_training_points: int = 24
retrain_stale_hours: int = 24
reconcile_interval_seconds: int = 900
min_behavior_actions: int = 3
prediction_confidence: float = 0.82
prediction_window_minutes: int = 30
prediction_interval_seconds: int = 60
execution_cooldown_seconds: int = 900
timezone: str = "Europe/Berlin"
@property
def ha_configured(self) -> bool:
@@ -20,4 +32,27 @@ def load_settings() -> Settings:
ha_url=os.getenv("SILLYHOME_HA_URL") or os.getenv("HA_URL"),
ha_token=os.getenv("SILLYHOME_HA_TOKEN") or os.getenv("HA_TOKEN"),
model_store=os.getenv("SILLYHOME_MODEL_STORE", ".model_store"),
automation_store=os.getenv("SILLYHOME_AUTOMATION_STORE", ".automation_store"),
actuator_store=os.getenv("SILLYHOME_ACTUATOR_STORE", ".actuator_store"),
history_days=max(1, min(31, int(os.getenv("SILLYHOME_HISTORY_DAYS", "14")))),
min_training_points=max(2, int(os.getenv("SILLYHOME_MIN_TRAINING_POINTS", "24"))),
retrain_stale_hours=max(1, int(os.getenv("SILLYHOME_RETRAIN_STALE_HOURS", "24"))),
reconcile_interval_seconds=max(
60, int(os.getenv("SILLYHOME_RECONCILE_INTERVAL_SECONDS", "900"))
),
min_behavior_actions=max(2, int(os.getenv("SILLYHOME_MIN_BEHAVIOR_ACTIONS", "3"))),
prediction_confidence=max(
0.5,
min(0.99, float(os.getenv("SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_CONFIDENCE", "0.82"))),
),
prediction_window_minutes=max(
5, min(120, int(os.getenv("SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_WINDOW_MINUTES", "30")))
),
prediction_interval_seconds=max(
30, int(os.getenv("SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_INTERVAL_SECONDS", "60"))
),
execution_cooldown_seconds=max(
60, int(os.getenv("SILLYHOME_EXECUTION_COOLDOWN_SECONDS", "900"))
),
timezone=os.getenv("SILLYHOME_TIMEZONE", "Europe/Berlin"),
)

View File

@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@ from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from dataclasses import dataclass
from datetime import datetime
import json
import re
from typing import Any
from urllib.parse import quote
import requests
@@ -18,7 +20,9 @@ from app.ha.exceptions import (
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_ENTITY_ID_PATTERN = re.compile(r"^[a-z0-9_]+\.[a-z0-9_]+$")
_SERVICE_PART_PATTERN = re.compile(r"^[a-z0-9_]+$")
_MAX_HISTORY_SECONDS = 31 * 24 * 60 * 60
_METADATA_BATCH_SIZE = 200
@dataclass(frozen=True)
@@ -83,6 +87,93 @@ class HaClient:
)
return payload
def get_logbook(
self,
entity_id: str,
start_time: datetime,
end_time: datetime,
) -> list[object]:
self._validate_period([entity_id], start_time, end_time)
start = quote(start_time.isoformat(), safe=":+")
payload = self._get_json(
f"/api/logbook/{start}",
params={
"entity": entity_id,
"end_time": end_time.isoformat(),
},
)
if not isinstance(payload, list):
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError(
"Logbook-Antwort von Home Assistant hat unerwartetes Format."
)
return payload
def get_automation_config(self, automation_id: str) -> dict[str, object]:
if not automation_id or len(automation_id) > 120:
raise ValueError("Ungültige Automation-ID.")
payload = self._get_json(
f"/api/config/automation/config/{quote(automation_id, safe='')}"
)
if not isinstance(payload, dict):
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError(
"Automation-Konfiguration hat ein unerwartetes Format."
)
return payload
def call_service(
self,
domain: str,
service: str,
service_data: dict[str, object],
) -> list[object]:
if not _SERVICE_PART_PATTERN.fullmatch(domain):
raise ValueError("Ungültige Service-Domain.")
if not _SERVICE_PART_PATTERN.fullmatch(service):
raise ValueError("Ungültiger Service-Name.")
payload = self._post_json(f"/api/services/{domain}/{service}", service_data)
if not isinstance(payload, list):
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError(
"Service-Antwort von Home Assistant hat unerwartetes Format."
)
return payload
def list_entity_metadata(self, entity_ids: list[str]) -> dict[str, dict[str, str | None]]:
if not entity_ids:
return {}
if any(not _ENTITY_ID_PATTERN.fullmatch(entity_id) for entity_id in entity_ids):
raise ValueError("entity_id enthält ein ungültiges Format.")
result: dict[str, dict[str, str | None]] = {}
for start in range(0, len(entity_ids), _METADATA_BATCH_SIZE):
result.update(
self._list_entity_metadata_batch(entity_ids[start:start + _METADATA_BATCH_SIZE])
)
return result
def _list_entity_metadata_batch(
self,
entity_ids: list[str],
) -> dict[str, dict[str, str | None]]:
template = _metadata_template(entity_ids)
rendered = self._post_text("/api/template", {"template": template})
try:
payload = json.loads(rendered)
except json.JSONDecodeError as exc:
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError("Entity-Metadaten konnten nicht gelesen werden.") from exc
if not isinstance(payload, list):
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError("Entity-Metadaten haben ein unerwartetes Format.")
result: dict[str, dict[str, str | None]] = {}
for item in payload:
if not isinstance(item, dict):
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError("Entity-Metadaten haben ein unerwartetes Format.")
entity_id = item.get("entity_id")
if not isinstance(entity_id, str) or "." not in entity_id:
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError("Entity-Metadaten enthalten ungültige entity_id.")
result[entity_id] = {
key: _optional_string(item.get(key))
for key in ("area_id", "area_name", "device_id", "device_name")
}
return result
def _get_json(
self,
path: str,
@@ -125,3 +216,106 @@ class HaClient:
) from exc
return payload
def _post_json(self, path: str, payload: Any) -> object:
try:
response = self._session.post(
f"{self._settings.url.rstrip('/')}{path}",
json=payload,
timeout=self._settings.timeout_seconds,
)
except requests.Timeout as exc:
raise HaTimeoutError("Zeitüberschreitung beim Zugriff auf Home Assistant.") from exc
except requests.RequestException as exc:
raise HaHttpError(
getattr(getattr(exc, "response", None), "status_code", 502),
"Netzwerkfehler beim Zugriff auf Home Assistant.",
) from exc
if response.status_code in (401, 403):
raise HaAuthError(
response.status_code,
"Authentifizierung bei Home Assistant fehlgeschlagen.",
)
try:
response.raise_for_status()
except requests.HTTPError as exc:
raise HaHttpError(response.status_code, "Home Assistant meldet einen Fehler.") from exc
try:
return response.json()
except ValueError as exc:
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError(
"Antwort von Home Assistant ist kein gültiges JSON."
) from exc
def _post_text(self, path: str, payload: dict[str, str]) -> str:
try:
response = self._session.post(
f"{self._settings.url.rstrip('/')}{path}",
json=payload,
timeout=self._settings.timeout_seconds,
)
except requests.Timeout as exc:
raise HaTimeoutError("Zeitüberschreitung beim Zugriff auf Home Assistant.") from exc
except requests.RequestException as exc:
raise HaHttpError(
getattr(getattr(exc, "response", None), "status_code", 502),
"Netzwerkfehler beim Zugriff auf Home Assistant.",
) from exc
if response.status_code in (401, 403):
raise HaAuthError(
response.status_code,
"Authentifizierung bei Home Assistant fehlgeschlagen.",
)
try:
response.raise_for_status()
except requests.HTTPError as exc:
raise HaHttpError(response.status_code, "Home Assistant meldet einen Fehler.") from exc
return response.text
@staticmethod
def _validate_period(
entity_ids: list[str],
start_time: datetime,
end_time: datetime,
) -> None:
if not entity_ids:
raise ValueError("Mindestens eine entity_id ist erforderlich.")
if len(entity_ids) > 100:
raise ValueError("Es können höchstens 100 Entities abgefragt werden.")
if any(not _ENTITY_ID_PATTERN.fullmatch(entity_id) for entity_id in entity_ids):
raise ValueError("entity_id enthält ein ungültiges Format.")
if start_time.tzinfo is None or end_time.tzinfo is None:
raise ValueError("start_time und end_time müssen eine Zeitzone enthalten.")
if end_time <= start_time:
raise ValueError("end_time muss nach start_time liegen.")
if (end_time - start_time).total_seconds() > _MAX_HISTORY_SECONDS:
raise ValueError("History-Abfragen sind auf 31 Tage begrenzt.")
def _metadata_template(entity_ids: list[str]) -> str:
ids = json.dumps(entity_ids, ensure_ascii=True)
return (
"{% set ids = "
f"{ids}"
" %}["
"{% for entity_id in ids %}"
"{% set device = device_id(entity_id) %}"
"{{ "
"{"
"\"entity_id\": entity_id,"
"\"area_id\": area_id(entity_id),"
"\"area_name\": area_name(entity_id),"
"\"device_id\": device,"
"\"device_name\": device_attr(device, 'name') if device else none"
"}"
" | tojson }}"
"{% if not loop.last %},{% endif %}"
"{% endfor %}]"
)
def _optional_string(value: object) -> str | None:
if value is None or value == "":
return None
return str(value)

View File

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ class DiscoveredEntity(BaseModel):
device_class: str | None = None
state_class: str | None = None
unit_of_measurement: str | None = None
category: str
role: EntityRole
learnable: bool
reason: str
@@ -87,16 +88,37 @@ _ACTUATOR_DOMAINS = frozenset({
"cover",
"fan",
"humidifier",
"light",
"input_boolean",
"input_button",
"lock",
"light",
"media_player",
"number",
"remote",
"scene",
"select",
"siren",
"switch",
"valve",
})
_CONTEXT_DOMAINS = frozenset({"device_tracker", "person", "sun", "weather", "zone"})
_LEARNABLE_CONTEXT_DOMAINS = frozenset({"device_tracker", "person", "weather"})
_CONTEXT_DOMAINS = frozenset({
"device_tracker",
"input_boolean",
"input_datetime",
"input_number",
"input_select",
"person",
"sun",
"weather",
"zone",
})
_LEARNABLE_CONTEXT_DOMAINS = frozenset({
"device_tracker",
"input_boolean",
"input_number",
"input_select",
"person",
"weather",
})
_NUMERIC_STATE_CLASSES = frozenset({"measurement", "total", "total_increasing"})
@@ -109,6 +131,7 @@ def classify_entity(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> DiscoveredEntity:
return _result(
entity,
EntityRole.MEASUREMENT,
category=_measurement_category(entity),
learnable=True,
reason="Numerischer Messsensor für Zeitreihen und Training.",
)
@@ -117,6 +140,7 @@ def classify_entity(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> DiscoveredEntity:
return _result(
entity,
EntityRole.BINARY_CONTEXT,
category=_binary_category(entity),
learnable=True,
reason="Binärer Kontextsensor für Zustands- und Anwesenheitsmuster.",
)
@@ -126,6 +150,7 @@ def classify_entity(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> DiscoveredEntity:
return _result(
entity,
EntityRole.CONTEXT,
category=_context_category(entity),
learnable=learnable,
reason=(
"Kontextquelle für Training und Erklärungen."
@@ -138,6 +163,7 @@ def classify_entity(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> DiscoveredEntity:
return _result(
entity,
EntityRole.ACTUATOR,
category=_actuator_category(entity),
learnable=False,
reason="Aktor ist ein mögliches Automationsziel, aber kein Trainingssensor.",
)
@@ -145,6 +171,7 @@ def classify_entity(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> DiscoveredEntity:
return _result(
entity,
EntityRole.UNSUPPORTED,
category="unsupported",
learnable=False,
reason="Entity-Typ ist noch nicht für Lernen oder Automationen klassifiziert.",
)
@@ -169,6 +196,7 @@ def _result(
entity: HaEntitySummary,
role: EntityRole,
*,
category: str,
learnable: bool,
reason: str,
) -> DiscoveredEntity:
@@ -178,7 +206,66 @@ def _result(
device_class=entity.device_class,
state_class=entity.state_class,
unit_of_measurement=entity.unit_of_measurement,
category=category,
role=role,
learnable=learnable,
reason=reason,
)
def _actuator_category(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> str:
if entity.domain == "light":
return "light"
if entity.domain == "switch":
return "switch_socket"
if entity.domain == "button" or entity.domain == "input_button":
return "button"
if entity.domain == "cover":
return "cover_shutter"
if entity.domain == "climate":
return "heating"
if entity.domain == "lock":
return "lock"
if entity.domain == "fan":
return "fan"
if entity.domain in {"media_player", "remote"}:
return "media_tv"
if entity.domain == "scene":
return "scene"
if entity.domain in {"input_boolean", "number"}:
return "helper"
return entity.domain
def _measurement_category(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> str:
device_class = entity.device_class or ""
if device_class == "illuminance":
return "brightness"
if device_class == "temperature":
return "temperature"
if device_class in {"humidity", "moisture"}:
return "humidity"
if device_class in {"power", "energy", "current", "voltage"}:
return "energy_power"
if device_class in {"battery", "signal_strength"}:
return "diagnostic"
return "measurement"
def _binary_category(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> str:
device_class = entity.device_class or ""
if device_class in {"motion", "occupancy", "presence"}:
return "presence_motion"
if device_class in {"door", "garage_door", "opening", "window"}:
return "opening"
if device_class in {"smoke", "safety", "problem"}:
return "safety"
return "binary"
def _context_category(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> str:
if entity.domain.startswith("input_"):
return "helper"
if entity.domain in {"person", "device_tracker", "zone"}:
return "presence_location"
return entity.domain

View File

@@ -18,6 +18,25 @@ class EntityHistorySeries(BaseModel):
points: list[NumericHistoryPoint]
class StateHistoryPoint(BaseModel):
timestamp: datetime
state: str
class StateHistorySeries(BaseModel):
entity_id: str
points: list[StateHistoryPoint]
class LogbookEntry(BaseModel):
entity_id: str
timestamp: datetime
message: str = ""
context_user_id: str | None = None
context_domain: str | None = None
context_service: str | None = None
def normalize_history_payload(payload: object) -> list[EntityHistorySeries]:
if not isinstance(payload, list):
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError("History-Payload muss eine Liste sein.")
@@ -33,6 +52,68 @@ def normalize_history_payload(payload: object) -> list[EntityHistorySeries]:
return sorted(normalized, key=lambda item: item.entity_id)
def normalize_state_history_payload(payload: object) -> list[StateHistorySeries]:
if not isinstance(payload, list):
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError("History-Payload muss eine Liste sein.")
normalized: list[StateHistorySeries] = []
for raw_series in payload:
if not isinstance(raw_series, list):
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError("History-Serie muss eine Liste sein.")
entity_id: str | None = None
points: list[StateHistoryPoint] = []
for raw_entry in raw_series:
if not isinstance(raw_entry, dict):
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError("History-Eintrag muss ein Objekt sein.")
raw_entity_id = raw_entry.get("entity_id")
if raw_entity_id is not None:
if not isinstance(raw_entity_id, str) or "." not in raw_entity_id:
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError(
"History-Eintrag enthält ungültige entity_id."
)
if entity_id is not None and entity_id != raw_entity_id:
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError("History-Serie enthält mehrere Entities.")
entity_id = raw_entity_id
raw_state = raw_entry.get("state")
if not isinstance(raw_state, str) or raw_state in {"unknown", "unavailable"}:
continue
if entity_id is None:
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError("History-Serie enthält keine entity_id.")
timestamp = _parse_timestamp(
raw_entry.get("last_changed") or raw_entry.get("last_updated")
)
if not points or points[-1].state != raw_state:
points.append(StateHistoryPoint(timestamp=timestamp, state=raw_state))
if entity_id is not None and points:
points.sort(key=lambda point: point.timestamp)
normalized.append(StateHistorySeries(entity_id=entity_id, points=points))
return sorted(normalized, key=lambda item: item.entity_id)
def normalize_logbook_payload(payload: object, entity_id: str) -> list[LogbookEntry]:
if not isinstance(payload, list):
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError("Logbook-Payload muss eine Liste sein.")
entries: list[LogbookEntry] = []
for raw_entry in payload:
if not isinstance(raw_entry, dict):
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError("Logbook-Eintrag muss ein Objekt sein.")
raw_entity_id = raw_entry.get("entity_id")
if raw_entity_id != entity_id:
continue
entries.append(
LogbookEntry(
entity_id=entity_id,
timestamp=_parse_timestamp(raw_entry.get("when")),
message=str(raw_entry.get("message") or ""),
context_user_id=_optional_string(raw_entry.get("context_user_id")),
context_domain=_optional_string(
raw_entry.get("context_domain") or raw_entry.get("domain")
),
context_service=_optional_string(raw_entry.get("context_service")),
)
)
return sorted(entries, key=lambda item: item.timestamp)
def _normalize_series(raw_series: list[object]) -> EntityHistorySeries | None:
entity_id: str | None = None
points: list[NumericHistoryPoint] = []
@@ -89,3 +170,9 @@ def _parse_timestamp(value: object) -> datetime:
if parsed.tzinfo is None:
raise HaUnexpectedPayloadError("History-Zeitstempel muss eine Zeitzone enthalten.")
return parsed
def _optional_string(value: object) -> str | None:
if value is None or value == "":
return None
return str(value)

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
from __future__ import annotations
from datetime import datetime
from pydantic import BaseModel
@@ -14,6 +16,20 @@ class HaState(BaseModel):
class HaEntitySummary(BaseModel):
entity_id: str
domain: str
state: str | None = None
last_changed: datetime | None = None
state_class: str | None = None
device_class: str | None = None
unit_of_measurement: str | None = None
friendly_name: str | None = None
area_id: str | None = None
area_name: str | None = None
device_id: str | None = None
device_name: str | None = None
class HaAutomationSummary(BaseModel):
entity_id: str
config_id: str
friendly_name: str
enabled: bool

View File

@@ -1,21 +1,49 @@
from __future__ import annotations
from collections.abc import Sequence
from datetime import datetime
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from threading import RLock
from typing import Any
import logging
from app.ha.exceptions import HaClientError, HaHttpError
from app.ha.client import HaClient
from app.ha.discovery import DiscoveredEntity, discover_entities
from app.ha.history import EntityHistorySeries, normalize_history_payload
from app.ha.models import HaEntitySummary
from app.ha.history import (
EntityHistorySeries,
LogbookEntry,
StateHistorySeries,
normalize_history_payload,
normalize_logbook_payload,
normalize_state_history_payload,
)
from app.ha.models import HaAutomationSummary, HaEntitySummary
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class HaReader:
def __init__(self, client: HaClient) -> None:
self._client = client
self._automation_cache: list[
tuple[HaAutomationSummary, dict[str, object]]
] = []
self._automation_cache_at: datetime | None = None
self._automation_cache_lock = RLock()
def read_entities(self) -> Sequence[HaEntitySummary]:
entities = self._client.list_entities()
entity_ids = [
raw_entity_id
for item in entities
if isinstance((raw_entity_id := item.get("entity_id")), str) and "." in raw_entity_id
]
try:
metadata_by_entity = self._client.list_entity_metadata(entity_ids)
except (HaClientError, ValueError) as exc:
logger.warning("HA metadata enrichment skipped: %s", exc)
metadata_by_entity = {}
summaries: list[HaEntitySummary] = []
for item in entities:
raw_entity_id = item.get("entity_id")
@@ -25,13 +53,25 @@ class HaReader:
domain = entity_id.split(".", 1)[0]
raw_attributes = item.get("attributes") or {}
attributes: dict[str, Any] = raw_attributes if isinstance(raw_attributes, dict) else {}
metadata = metadata_by_entity.get(entity_id, {})
summaries.append(
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id=entity_id,
domain=domain,
state=_optional_str(item.get("state")),
last_changed=_optional_datetime(item.get("last_changed")),
state_class=_optional_str(attributes.get("state_class")),
device_class=_optional_str(attributes.get("device_class")),
unit_of_measurement=_optional_str(attributes.get("unit_of_measurement")),
friendly_name=_optional_str(attributes.get("friendly_name")),
area_id=_optional_str(metadata.get("area_id") or attributes.get("area_id")),
area_name=_optional_str(metadata.get("area_name") or attributes.get("area_name")),
device_id=_optional_str(metadata.get("device_id") or attributes.get("device_id")),
device_name=_optional_str(
metadata.get("device_name")
or attributes.get("device_name")
or attributes.get("device")
),
)
)
return summaries
@@ -52,8 +92,140 @@ class HaReader:
payload = self._client.get_history(entity_ids, start_time, end_time)
return normalize_history_payload(payload)
def read_state_history(
self,
entity_ids: list[str],
start_time: datetime,
end_time: datetime,
) -> Sequence[StateHistorySeries]:
payload = self._client.get_history(entity_ids, start_time, end_time)
return normalize_state_history_payload(payload)
def read_logbook(
self,
entity_id: str,
start_time: datetime,
end_time: datetime,
) -> Sequence[LogbookEntry]:
payload = self._client.get_logbook(entity_id, start_time, end_time)
return normalize_logbook_payload(payload, entity_id)
def call_service(
self,
domain: str,
service: str,
service_data: dict[str, object],
) -> Sequence[object]:
return self._client.call_service(domain, service, service_data)
def find_automations_for_entity(
self,
entity_id: str,
) -> list[HaAutomationSummary]:
current_states = {
raw_entity_id: item.get("state") == "on"
for item in self._client.list_entities()
if isinstance((raw_entity_id := item.get("entity_id")), str)
and raw_entity_id.startswith("automation.")
}
matches = [
summary.model_copy(
update={
"enabled": current_states.get(
summary.entity_id,
summary.enabled,
)
}
)
for summary, config in self._read_automation_configs()
if _contains_exact_value(config, entity_id)
]
return sorted(matches, key=lambda item: item.entity_id)
def _read_automation_configs(
self,
) -> list[tuple[HaAutomationSummary, dict[str, object]]]:
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
with self._automation_cache_lock:
if (
self._automation_cache_at is not None
and now - self._automation_cache_at < timedelta(minutes=10)
):
return list(self._automation_cache)
configs: list[tuple[HaAutomationSummary, dict[str, object]]] = []
for item in self._client.list_entities():
raw_entity_id = item.get("entity_id")
if not isinstance(raw_entity_id, str) or not raw_entity_id.startswith(
"automation."
):
continue
attributes = item.get("attributes")
if not isinstance(attributes, dict):
continue
config_id = attributes.get("id")
if not isinstance(config_id, str) or not config_id:
continue
try:
config = self._client.get_automation_config(config_id)
except HaHttpError as exc:
if exc.status_code == 404:
logger.info(
"Automation config not exposed by Home Assistant for %s.",
raw_entity_id,
)
continue
logger.warning(
"Automation config unavailable for %s: %s",
raw_entity_id,
exc,
)
continue
except (HaClientError, ValueError) as exc:
logger.warning(
"Automation config unavailable for %s: %s",
raw_entity_id,
exc,
)
continue
configs.append(
(
HaAutomationSummary(
entity_id=raw_entity_id,
config_id=config_id,
friendly_name=str(
attributes.get("friendly_name") or raw_entity_id
),
enabled=item.get("state") == "on",
),
config,
)
)
self._automation_cache = configs
self._automation_cache_at = now
return list(configs)
def _optional_str(value: object) -> str | None:
if value is None or value == "":
return None
return str(value)
def _optional_datetime(value: object) -> datetime | None:
if not isinstance(value, str) or not value:
return None
try:
parsed = datetime.fromisoformat(value.replace("Z", "+00:00"))
except ValueError:
return None
return parsed if parsed.tzinfo is not None else None
def _contains_exact_value(value: object, expected: str) -> bool:
if value == expected:
return True
if isinstance(value, dict):
return any(_contains_exact_value(item, expected) for item in value.values())
if isinstance(value, list):
return any(_contains_exact_value(item, expected) for item in value)
return False

View File

@@ -1,25 +1,60 @@
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
import asyncio
import json
import logging
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager, suppress
from collections.abc import AsyncIterator
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from pathlib import Path
from typing import cast
import websockets
from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.responses import FileResponse
from fastapi.staticfiles import StaticFiles
from app.actuators.lifecycle import ActuatorReconciliationService
from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
from app.api.v1.actuators import router as actuators_router
from app.api.v1.entities import router as entities_router
from app.behavior.engine import BehaviorEngine
from app.config import load_settings
from app.core.exception_handlers import register_exception_handlers
from app.ha.client import HaClient, HaClientSettings
from app.ha.models import HaEntitySummary
from app.ha.reader import HaReader
from app.ml.registry.model_registry import ModelRegistry
from backend.routes.ml import init_ml_routes
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class _WsStatus:
"""Einfacher Status-Tracker für den WebSocket-Listener.
Wird als Attribut an app.state gehängt und enthält:
- status: "disconnected" | "connecting" | "connected" | "reconnecting" | "error"
- error: str | None (Fehlermeldung bei status=error)
"""
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.status: str = "disconnected"
self.error: str | None = None
@asynccontextmanager
async def lifespan(app: FastAPI) -> AsyncIterator[None]:
settings = app.state.settings
client: HaClient | None = None
startup_task: asyncio.Task[None] | None = None
reconcile_task: asyncio.Task[None] | None = None
event_listener_task: asyncio.Task[None] | None = None
fallback_task: asyncio.Task[None] | None = None
app.state.registry = ModelRegistry(settings.model_store)
app.state.actuator_store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
if hasattr(app.state, "ha_reader"):
del app.state.ha_reader
if hasattr(app.state, "actuator_service"):
del app.state.actuator_service
if hasattr(app.state, "behavior_engine"):
del app.state.behavior_engine
if settings.ha_configured:
client = HaClient(
settings=HaClientSettings(
@@ -28,9 +63,41 @@ async def lifespan(app: FastAPI) -> AsyncIterator[None]:
)
)
app.state.ha_reader = HaReader(client=client)
app.state.actuator_service = ActuatorReconciliationService(
ha_reader=app.state.ha_reader,
store=app.state.actuator_store,
registry=app.state.registry,
settings=settings,
)
app.state.behavior_engine = BehaviorEngine(
ha_reader=app.state.ha_reader,
store=app.state.actuator_store,
settings=settings,
)
app.state.ws_status = _WsStatus()
startup_task = asyncio.create_task(_startup_reconciliation(app))
reconcile_task = asyncio.create_task(_periodic_reconciliation(app))
event_listener_task = asyncio.create_task(_ha_event_listener(app, client))
fallback_task = asyncio.create_task(_fallback_prediction(app))
try:
yield
finally:
if startup_task is not None:
startup_task.cancel()
with suppress(asyncio.CancelledError):
await startup_task
if reconcile_task is not None:
reconcile_task.cancel()
with suppress(asyncio.CancelledError):
await reconcile_task
if event_listener_task is not None:
event_listener_task.cancel()
with suppress(asyncio.CancelledError):
await event_listener_task
if fallback_task is not None:
fallback_task.cancel()
with suppress(asyncio.CancelledError):
await fallback_task
if client is not None:
client.close()
@@ -38,20 +105,299 @@ async def lifespan(app: FastAPI) -> AsyncIterator[None]:
app = FastAPI(
title="SillyHome Next API",
description="Lokales Smart-Home-Intelligenzsystem für Home Assistant.",
version="0.1.0",
version="0.7.18",
lifespan=lifespan,
)
app.state.settings = load_settings()
register_exception_handlers(app)
app.include_router(entities_router)
app.include_router(actuators_router)
init_ml_routes(app, model_store=app.state.settings.model_store)
STATIC_DIR = Path(__file__).with_name("static")
app.mount("/static", StaticFiles(directory=STATIC_DIR), name="static")
@app.get("/health")
def health() -> dict[str, str]:
return {"status": "ok"}
@app.get("/health/websocket")
def websocket_health() -> dict[str, object]:
"""Gibt den aktuellen Status des WebSocket-Listeners zurück.
Antwort:
- status: "disconnected" | "connecting" | "connected" | "reconnecting" | "error"
- error: str | None (nur bei status=error)
"""
ws_status = getattr(app.state, "ws_status", None)
if ws_status is None:
return {"status": "unavailable", "error": "WebSocket-Listener nicht initialisiert"}
return {"status": ws_status.status, "error": ws_status.error}
@app.get("/")
def root() -> dict[str, str]:
return {"service": "sillyhome-next", "docs": "/docs"}
def root() -> FileResponse:
return FileResponse(
STATIC_DIR / "index.html",
headers={"Cache-Control": "no-store, max-age=0"},
)
async def _periodic_reconciliation(app: FastAPI) -> None:
while True:
await asyncio.sleep(app.state.settings.reconcile_interval_seconds)
service = getattr(app.state, "actuator_service", None)
if not isinstance(service, ActuatorReconciliationService):
continue
try:
await asyncio.to_thread(service.reconcile_all, "scheduled")
engine = getattr(app.state, "behavior_engine", None)
if isinstance(engine, BehaviorEngine):
await asyncio.to_thread(engine.train_all)
except Exception:
logger.exception("Geplante Reconciliation fehlgeschlagen; nächster Lauf versucht es erneut.")
async def _startup_reconciliation(app: FastAPI) -> None:
delay_seconds = 5
while True:
service = getattr(app.state, "actuator_service", None)
engine = getattr(app.state, "behavior_engine", None)
if not isinstance(service, ActuatorReconciliationService) or not isinstance(
engine,
BehaviorEngine,
):
return
try:
await asyncio.to_thread(service.reconcile_all, "startup")
await asyncio.to_thread(engine.train_all)
await asyncio.to_thread(engine.evaluate_all)
logger.info("Startup-Reconciliation erfolgreich abgeschlossen.")
return
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning(
"Startup-Reconciliation verschoben: %s. Neuer Versuch in %ss.",
exc,
delay_seconds,
)
await asyncio.sleep(delay_seconds)
delay_seconds = min(delay_seconds * 2, 60)
async def _ha_event_listener(app: FastAPI, client: HaClient) -> None:
"""Hört auf Home-Assistant-Websocket-Events und löst sofortige Vorhersagen aus."""
settings = app.state.settings
engine = app.state.behavior_engine
ha_reader = getattr(app.state, "ha_reader", None)
store = app.state.actuator_store
if (
not isinstance(engine, BehaviorEngine)
or not isinstance(store, ActuatorStore)
or not isinstance(ha_reader, HaReader)
):
logger.error("BehaviorEngine oder ActuatorStore nicht initialisiert")
ws_status = getattr(app.state, "ws_status", None)
if ws_status is not None:
ws_status.status = "error"
ws_status.error = "BehaviorEngine oder ActuatorStore nicht initialisiert"
return
state_cache: dict[str, HaEntitySummary] = {}
ha_url = str(settings.ha_url).rstrip("/")
ws_url = ha_url.replace("http://", "ws://").replace("https://", "wss://") + "/api/websocket"
auth_token = cast(str, settings.ha_token)
ws_status = getattr(app.state, "ws_status", None)
while True:
if ws_status is not None:
ws_status.status = "connecting"
try:
async with websockets.connect(
ws_url,
ping_interval=20,
ping_timeout=10,
) as websocket:
auth_required_msg = await websocket.recv()
auth_required_data = json.loads(auth_required_msg)
if auth_required_data.get("type") != "auth_required":
logger.error("Unerwartete WebSocket-Authentifizierungsaufforderung")
if ws_status is not None:
ws_status.status = "error"
ws_status.error = "Unerwartete Authentifizierungsaufforderung"
await asyncio.sleep(5)
continue
await websocket.send(json.dumps({"type": "auth", "access_token": auth_token}))
auth_result_msg = await websocket.recv()
auth_result_data = json.loads(auth_result_msg)
if auth_result_data.get("type") != "auth_ok":
logger.error("WebSocket-Authentifizierung fehlgeschlagen")
if ws_status is not None:
ws_status.status = "error"
ws_status.error = "Authentifizierung fehlgeschlagen"
await asyncio.sleep(5)
continue
logger.info("WebSocket-Verbindung zu Home Assistant hergestellt")
state_cache = await asyncio.to_thread(_load_ha_state_cache, ha_reader)
if ws_status is not None:
ws_status.status = "connected"
ws_status.error = None
# Auf alle State Changes subscriben
subscribe_msg = {
"id": 1,
"type": "subscribe_events",
"event_type": "state_changed"
}
await websocket.send(json.dumps(subscribe_msg))
while True:
message = await websocket.recv()
try:
data = json.loads(message)
if data.get("type") != "event":
continue
event = data.get("event", {})
if event.get("event_type") != "state_changed":
continue
event_data = event.get("data", {})
if not isinstance(event_data, dict):
logger.warning("State-Changed-Event ohne gültige Daten empfangen")
continue
entity_id = event_data.get("entity_id")
if not entity_id:
continue
new_state = event_data.get("new_state")
_update_ha_state_cache(state_cache, entity_id, new_state)
if not _is_relevant_state_change(store, str(entity_id)):
continue
# Prüfe, ob Entity ein Aktor oder relevanter Kontext ist
# Sofortige Vorhersage für betroffene Aktoren auslösen
await asyncio.to_thread(
engine.handle_state_change,
entity_id,
new_state,
current_entities=list(state_cache.values()),
)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
logger.warning("Ungültige JSON-Nachricht von HA-WebSocket")
except Exception as exc:
logger.exception("Fehler bei Event-Verarbeitung: %s", exc)
except (
websockets.exceptions.ConnectionClosed,
websockets.exceptions.InvalidStatus,
OSError,
) as exc:
logger.warning("WebSocket-Verbindung unterbrochen: %s. Wiederholung in 1s...", exc)
if ws_status is not None:
ws_status.status = "reconnecting"
ws_status.error = str(exc)
await asyncio.sleep(1)
except Exception as exc:
logger.exception("Unerwarteter Fehler im Event-Listener: %s", exc)
if ws_status is not None:
ws_status.status = "error"
ws_status.error = str(exc)
await asyncio.sleep(1)
# Fallback: periodische Vorhersage falls Event-Stream ausfällt
async def _fallback_prediction(app: FastAPI) -> None:
"""Periodische Vorhersage als Fallback, wenn WebSocket-Listener nicht verbunden ist.
Dies verhindert kompletten Ausfall der Vorhersagen bei Netzwerkproblemen.
"""
while True:
ws_status = getattr(app.state, "ws_status", None)
websocket_connected = ws_status is not None and ws_status.status == "connected"
await asyncio.sleep(
app.state.settings.prediction_interval_seconds
if websocket_connected
else min(5, app.state.settings.prediction_interval_seconds)
)
# Nur ausführen, wenn WebSocket nicht verbunden ist
ws_status = getattr(app.state, "ws_status", None)
if ws_status is None or ws_status.status != "connected":
engine = getattr(app.state, "behavior_engine", None)
if isinstance(engine, BehaviorEngine):
logger.debug(
"Fallback-Vorhersage aktiv (WebSocket-Status: %s)",
ws_status.status if ws_status else "unavailable",
)
try:
await asyncio.to_thread(engine.evaluate_all)
except Exception:
logger.exception("Fallback-Vorhersage fehlgeschlagen.")
def _load_ha_state_cache(reader: HaReader) -> dict[str, HaEntitySummary]:
return {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in reader.read_entities()}
def _update_ha_state_cache(
state_cache: dict[str, HaEntitySummary],
entity_id: str,
new_state: object,
) -> None:
if not isinstance(new_state, dict):
state_cache.pop(entity_id, None)
return
state_cache[entity_id] = _ha_entity_from_event(
entity_id,
new_state,
state_cache.get(entity_id),
)
def _is_relevant_state_change(store: ActuatorStore, entity_id: str) -> bool:
for record in store.list():
if record.actuator_entity_id == entity_id:
return True
if record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id == entity_id:
return True
if entity_id in record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids:
return True
return False
def _ha_entity_from_event(
entity_id: str,
new_state: dict[str, object],
previous: HaEntitySummary | None,
) -> HaEntitySummary:
attributes = new_state.get("attributes")
attr = attributes if isinstance(attributes, dict) else {}
state_class = _optional_event_string(attr.get("state_class"))
device_class = _optional_event_string(attr.get("device_class"))
unit_of_measurement = _optional_event_string(attr.get("unit_of_measurement"))
friendly_name = _optional_event_string(attr.get("friendly_name"))
return HaEntitySummary(
entity_id=entity_id,
domain=entity_id.split(".", 1)[0],
state=_optional_event_string(new_state.get("state")),
last_changed=_event_datetime(new_state.get("last_changed"))
or _event_datetime(new_state.get("last_updated")),
state_class=state_class or (previous.state_class if previous else None),
device_class=device_class or (previous.device_class if previous else None),
unit_of_measurement=unit_of_measurement
or (previous.unit_of_measurement if previous else None),
friendly_name=friendly_name or (previous.friendly_name if previous else None),
area_id=previous.area_id if previous else None,
area_name=previous.area_name if previous else None,
device_id=previous.device_id if previous else None,
device_name=previous.device_name if previous else None,
)
def _optional_event_string(value: object) -> str | None:
return value if isinstance(value, str) else None
def _event_datetime(value: object) -> datetime | None:
if not isinstance(value, str):
return None
try:
parsed = datetime.fromisoformat(value.replace("Z", "+00:00"))
except ValueError:
return None
if parsed.tzinfo is None:
return parsed.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
return parsed

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,10 @@
__all__ = [
"FeatureStore",
"FeatureVector",
"FeatureModel",
"FeatureExplanation",
"PredictionResult",
"Predictor",
"RetrainingResult",
"RetrainingService",
"TrainedArtifact",
@@ -10,5 +14,7 @@ __all__ = [
"retrain_model",
]
from app.ml.feature_store import FeatureStore, FeatureVector
from app.ml.explanation import FeatureExplanation
from app.ml.predictor import PredictionResult, Predictor
from app.ml.retraining import RetrainingResult, RetrainingService, retrain_model
from app.ml.training import TrainedArtifact, TrainingPipeline
from app.ml.training import FeatureModel, TrainedArtifact, TrainingPipeline

View File

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import math
from collections.abc import Sequence
from dataclasses import dataclass
from app.ml.feature_store import FeatureVector
from app.ml.predictor import Predictor
from app.ml.registry.model_registry import ModelRegistry
from app.ml.training import TrainingPipeline
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -24,41 +28,62 @@ class EvalReport:
class Evaluator:
def __init__(self, pipeline: TrainingPipeline) -> None:
def __init__(
self,
pipeline: TrainingPipeline | None = None,
registry: ModelRegistry | None = None,
) -> None:
if isinstance(pipeline, ModelRegistry) and registry is None:
registry = pipeline
pipeline = None
if pipeline is None and registry is None:
raise ValueError("Evaluator erfordert TrainingPipeline oder ModelRegistry.")
self._pipeline = pipeline
self._registry = registry
self._predictor = Predictor(pipeline=pipeline, registry=registry)
def evaluate(self, artifact_id: str, predictions: Sequence[str]) -> EvalReport:
def evaluate(self, artifact_id: str, samples: Sequence[FeatureVector]) -> EvalReport:
try:
supported_sensors = set(self._pipeline.export(artifact_id).supported_sensors)
if self._registry is not None:
self._registry.load_artifact(artifact_id)
elif self._pipeline is not None:
self._pipeline.export(artifact_id)
except KeyError as exc:
raise ValueError("Kein trainiertes Modell für Evaluation vorhanden.") from exc
parsed_sensors = [_prediction_sensor(prediction) for prediction in predictions]
supported_hits = sum(sensor in supported_sensors for sensor in parsed_sensors)
unknown_hits = sum(sensor not in supported_sensors for sensor in parsed_sensors)
sample_size = len(predictions)
coverage = supported_hits / sample_size if sample_size else 0.0
unknown_rate = unknown_hits / sample_size if sample_size else 0.0
absolute_errors: list[float] = []
squared_errors: list[float] = []
for sample in samples:
try:
prediction = self._predictor.predict(artifact_id, sample)
except ValueError:
continue
for feature_name, predicted in prediction.predictions.items():
actual = float(sample.values[feature_name])
error = predicted - actual
absolute_errors.append(abs(error))
squared_errors.append(error**2)
coverage_metric = Metric(name="coverage", value=coverage, threshold=0.8)
unknown_metric = Metric(name="unknown_rate", value=unknown_rate, threshold=0.1)
sample_size = len(absolute_errors)
mae = sum(absolute_errors) / sample_size if sample_size else 0.0
rmse = math.sqrt(sum(squared_errors) / sample_size) if sample_size else 0.0
expected_values = sum(len(sample.values) for sample in samples)
coverage = sample_size / expected_values if expected_values else 0.0
report = EvalReport(
artifact_id=artifact_id,
sample_size=sample_size,
metrics=[coverage_metric, unknown_metric],
metrics=[
Metric(name="mae", value=mae),
Metric(name="rmse", value=rmse),
Metric(name="coverage", value=coverage, threshold=0.8),
],
)
logger.info(
"Evaluation %s -> coverage=%.2f, unknown_rate=%.2f",
"Evaluation %s -> mae=%.4f, rmse=%.4f, coverage=%.2f",
artifact_id,
mae,
rmse,
coverage,
unknown_rate,
)
return report
def _prediction_sensor(prediction: str) -> str | None:
parts = prediction.split(":", 2)
if len(parts) != 3 or not parts[0] or not parts[1]:
return None
return parts[1]

57
app/ml/explanation.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
from __future__ import annotations
from dataclasses import dataclass
from app.ml.training import FeatureModel
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class FeatureExplanation:
feature: str
current_value: float
predicted_value: float
change: float
direction: str
sample_count: int
historical_mean: float
historical_range: tuple[float, float]
standard_deviation: float
trend_per_step: float
confidence: float
summary: str
def explain_feature(
feature_name: str,
current_value: float,
predicted_value: float,
model: FeatureModel,
) -> FeatureExplanation:
change = predicted_value - current_value
direction = _direction(change)
summary = (
f"{feature_name}: {direction}; Prognose {predicted_value:.3f} "
f"aus aktuellem Wert {current_value:.3f} und Trend {model.slope:+.3f}. "
f"Basis: {model.sample_count} Messwerte, Mittelwert {model.mean:.3f}, "
f"Confidence {model.confidence:.0%}."
)
return FeatureExplanation(
feature=feature_name,
current_value=current_value,
predicted_value=predicted_value,
change=change,
direction=direction,
sample_count=model.sample_count,
historical_mean=model.mean,
historical_range=(model.minimum, model.maximum),
standard_deviation=model.standard_deviation,
trend_per_step=model.slope,
confidence=model.confidence,
summary=summary,
)
def _direction(change: float) -> str:
if abs(change) < 1e-12:
return "stabil"
return "steigend" if change > 0 else "fallend"

View File

@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import math
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Sequence
from app.ml.explanation import FeatureExplanation, explain_feature
from app.ml.feature_store import FeatureVector
from app.ml.registry.model_registry import ModelRegistry
from app.ml.training import TrainedArtifact, TrainingPipeline
@@ -10,6 +13,16 @@ from app.ml.training import TrainedArtifact, TrainingPipeline
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class PredictionResult:
artifact_id: str
sensor_id: str
predictions: dict[str, float]
confidence: float
model_type: str
explanations: dict[str, FeatureExplanation]
class Predictor:
def __init__(
self,
@@ -24,15 +37,54 @@ class Predictor:
self._pipeline = pipeline
self._registry = registry
def predict(self, artifact_id: str, entity: FeatureVector) -> str:
def predict(self, artifact_id: str, entity: FeatureVector) -> PredictionResult:
artifact = self._get_artifact(artifact_id)
if entity.sensor_id not in artifact.supported_sensors:
raise ValueError(
f"Sensor '{entity.sensor_id}' wird vom Modell '{artifact_id}' nicht unterstützt."
)
return f"{artifact_id}:{entity.sensor_id}:{entity.values}"
sensor_models = artifact.feature_models.get(entity.sensor_id, {})
if not sensor_models:
raise ValueError(f"Modell '{artifact_id}' enthält keine statistischen Parameter.")
def predict_batch(self, artifact_id: str, entities: Sequence[FeatureVector]) -> list[str]:
feature_names = sorted(set(sensor_models).intersection(entity.values))
if not feature_names:
raise ValueError(
f"Keine Eingabemerkmale werden vom Modell '{artifact_id}' unterstützt."
)
predictions: dict[str, float] = {}
explanations: dict[str, FeatureExplanation] = {}
confidences: list[float] = []
for feature_name in feature_names:
model = sensor_models[feature_name]
current_value = float(entity.values[feature_name])
if not math.isfinite(current_value):
raise ValueError("Vorhersagewerte müssen endlich sein.")
predicted_value = model.forecast(current_value)
predictions[feature_name] = predicted_value
explanations[feature_name] = explain_feature(
feature_name,
current_value,
predicted_value,
model,
)
confidences.append(model.confidence)
return PredictionResult(
artifact_id=artifact_id,
sensor_id=entity.sensor_id,
predictions=predictions,
confidence=sum(confidences) / len(confidences),
model_type=artifact.model_type,
explanations=explanations,
)
def predict_batch(
self,
artifact_id: str,
entities: Sequence[FeatureVector],
) -> list[PredictionResult]:
return [self.predict(artifact_id, entity) for entity in entities]
@staticmethod
@@ -47,4 +99,4 @@ class Predictor:
return self._registry.load_artifact(artifact_id)
if self._pipeline is not None:
return self._pipeline.export(artifact_id)
raise RuntimeError("Predictor nicht initialisiert.")
raise RuntimeError("Predictor nicht initialisiert.")

View File

@@ -2,13 +2,14 @@ from __future__ import annotations
import json
import logging
import math
import os
from pathlib import Path
import re
from threading import RLock
from collections.abc import Iterable
from app.ml.training import TrainedArtifact
from app.ml.training import FeatureModel, TrainedArtifact
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -19,6 +20,8 @@ class ModelRegistry:
def __init__(self, root: str | Path) -> None:
self._root = Path(root).resolve()
self._root.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self._archive_root = self._root / "archive"
self._archive_root.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self._artifacts: dict[str, TrainedArtifact] = {}
self._lock = RLock()
self._load_existing()
@@ -42,29 +45,53 @@ class ModelRegistry:
raise KeyError(f"Artifact '{artifact_id}' nicht registriert.")
return self._artifacts[artifact_id]
def get_optional(self, artifact_id: str) -> TrainedArtifact | None:
self._validate_artifact_id(artifact_id)
with self._lock:
return self._artifacts.get(artifact_id)
def list_models(self) -> Iterable[TrainedArtifact]:
with self._lock:
return [self._artifacts[key] for key in sorted(self._artifacts)]
def archive(self, artifact_id: str) -> bool:
self._validate_artifact_id(artifact_id)
with self._lock:
artifact = self._artifacts.pop(artifact_id, None)
source = self._root / f"{artifact_id}.json"
if not source.exists():
return artifact is not None
target = self._archive_root / f"{artifact_id}.json"
os.replace(source, target)
logger.info("Modell archiviert: %s", target)
return True
def _load_existing(self) -> None:
for source in sorted(self._root.glob("*.json")):
try:
raw = json.loads(source.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
artifact_id = raw["artifact_id"]
supported_sensors = raw["supported_sensors"]
model_type = raw.get("model_type", "metadata")
raw_feature_models = raw.get("feature_models", {})
if not isinstance(artifact_id, str) or not isinstance(supported_sensors, list):
raise ValueError("invalid artifact structure")
if not isinstance(model_type, str):
raise ValueError("model_type must be a string")
self._validate_artifact_id(artifact_id)
if source.name != f"{artifact_id}.json":
raise ValueError("artifact id does not match filename")
if not all(isinstance(sensor, str) for sensor in supported_sensors):
raise ValueError("supported_sensors must contain strings")
feature_models = _deserialize_feature_models(raw_feature_models)
except (KeyError, TypeError, ValueError, json.JSONDecodeError) as exc:
raise ValueError(f"Ungültiges Modell-Artefakt: {source.name}") from exc
self._artifacts[artifact_id] = TrainedArtifact(
artifact_id=artifact_id,
supported_sensors=tuple(supported_sensors),
feature_models=feature_models,
model_type=model_type,
)
def _persist(self, artifact: TrainedArtifact) -> None:
@@ -73,6 +100,22 @@ class ModelRegistry:
payload = {
"artifact_id": artifact.artifact_id,
"supported_sensors": list(artifact.supported_sensors),
"model_type": artifact.model_type,
"feature_models": {
sensor_id: {
feature_name: {
"sample_count": model.sample_count,
"mean": model.mean,
"standard_deviation": model.standard_deviation,
"minimum": model.minimum,
"maximum": model.maximum,
"slope": model.slope,
"intercept": model.intercept,
}
for feature_name, model in sorted(models.items())
}
for sensor_id, models in sorted(artifact.feature_models.items())
},
}
temporary.write_text(
json.dumps(payload, ensure_ascii=True, sort_keys=True) + "\n",
@@ -88,3 +131,51 @@ class ModelRegistry:
"artifact_id darf nur Buchstaben, Ziffern, Punkt, Unterstrich "
"und Bindestrich enthalten."
)
def _deserialize_feature_models(raw: object) -> dict[str, dict[str, FeatureModel]]:
if not isinstance(raw, dict):
raise ValueError("feature_models must be an object")
result: dict[str, dict[str, FeatureModel]] = {}
for sensor_id, raw_features in raw.items():
if not isinstance(sensor_id, str) or not isinstance(raw_features, dict):
raise ValueError("invalid sensor feature models")
features: dict[str, FeatureModel] = {}
for feature_name, raw_model in raw_features.items():
if not isinstance(feature_name, str) or not isinstance(raw_model, dict):
raise ValueError("invalid feature model")
sample_count = raw_model.get("sample_count")
if not isinstance(sample_count, int) or isinstance(sample_count, bool) or sample_count < 1:
raise ValueError("sample_count must be a positive integer")
values = {
key: _finite_number(raw_model.get(key))
for key in (
"mean",
"standard_deviation",
"minimum",
"maximum",
"slope",
"intercept",
)
}
features[feature_name] = FeatureModel(
sample_count=sample_count,
mean=values["mean"],
standard_deviation=values["standard_deviation"],
minimum=values["minimum"],
maximum=values["maximum"],
slope=values["slope"],
intercept=values["intercept"],
)
result[sensor_id] = features
return result
def _finite_number(value: object) -> float:
if not isinstance(value, (int, float)) or isinstance(value, bool):
raise ValueError("feature model values must be finite numbers")
converted = float(value)
if not math.isfinite(converted):
raise ValueError("feature model values must be finite numbers")
return converted

View File

@@ -1,17 +1,44 @@
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from dataclasses import dataclass
import math
from collections import defaultdict
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from app.ml.feature_store import FeatureStore
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@dataclass
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class FeatureModel:
sample_count: int
mean: float
standard_deviation: float
minimum: float
maximum: float
slope: float
intercept: float
def forecast(self, current_value: float | None = None) -> float:
if current_value is not None:
return current_value + self.slope
return self.intercept + self.slope * self.sample_count
@property
def confidence(self) -> float:
sample_score = self.sample_count / (self.sample_count + 2)
scale = abs(self.mean) if abs(self.mean) > 1e-9 else 1.0
stability_score = 1.0 / (1.0 + self.standard_deviation / scale)
return min(0.99, max(0.05, sample_score * stability_score))
@dataclass(frozen=True)
class TrainedArtifact:
artifact_id: str
supported_sensors: tuple[str, ...]
feature_models: dict[str, dict[str, FeatureModel]] = field(default_factory=dict)
model_type: str = "statistical_baseline"
class TrainingPipeline:
@@ -24,8 +51,33 @@ class TrainingPipeline:
if not vectors:
raise ValueError("FeatureStore enthält keine Trainingsdaten.")
sensors = tuple(sorted({vector.sensor_id for vector in vectors}))
artifact = TrainedArtifact(artifact_id=artifact_id, supported_sensors=sensors)
samples: dict[str, dict[str, list[float]]] = defaultdict(lambda: defaultdict(list))
for vector in vectors:
for feature_name, raw_value in vector.values.items():
value = float(raw_value)
if math.isfinite(value):
samples[vector.sensor_id][feature_name].append(value)
feature_models = {
sensor_id: {
feature_name: _fit_feature(values)
for feature_name, values in sorted(features.items())
if values
}
for sensor_id, features in sorted(samples.items())
}
feature_models = {
sensor_id: models for sensor_id, models in feature_models.items() if models
}
if not feature_models:
raise ValueError("Trainingsdaten enthalten keine endlichen numerischen Werte.")
sensors = tuple(feature_models)
artifact = TrainedArtifact(
artifact_id=artifact_id,
supported_sensors=sensors,
feature_models=feature_models,
)
self._artifacts[artifact_id] = artifact
logger.info("Training abgeschlossen für %s mit %d Sensoren", artifact_id, len(sensors))
return artifact
@@ -34,3 +86,32 @@ class TrainingPipeline:
if artifact_id not in self._artifacts:
raise KeyError(f"Artifact '{artifact_id}' nicht gefunden.")
return self._artifacts[artifact_id]
def _fit_feature(values: list[float]) -> FeatureModel:
sample_count = len(values)
mean = sum(values) / sample_count
variance = sum((value - mean) ** 2 for value in values) / sample_count
standard_deviation = math.sqrt(variance)
if sample_count == 1:
slope = 0.0
intercept = mean
else:
x_mean = (sample_count - 1) / 2
denominator = sum((index - x_mean) ** 2 for index in range(sample_count))
numerator = sum(
(index - x_mean) * (value - mean) for index, value in enumerate(values)
)
slope = numerator / denominator
intercept = mean - slope * x_mean
return FeatureModel(
sample_count=sample_count,
mean=mean,
standard_deviation=standard_deviation,
minimum=min(values),
maximum=max(values),
slope=slope,
intercept=intercept,
)

871
app/static/index.html Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,871 @@
<!doctype html>
<html lang="de">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
<title>SillyHome Next</title>
<style>
:root { color-scheme: dark; font-family: system-ui, sans-serif; background: #10151c; color: #eaf1f8; scroll-behavior:smooth; }
body { margin: 0; font-size:16px; }
header { padding: 22px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#142b3a,#193f36); }
h1,h2,h3 { margin: 0 0 12px; }
header p { margin: 5px 0; color: #c3d1dc; }
main { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit,minmax(320px,1fr)); gap: 14px; padding: 14px; }
section { background: #18212b; border: 1px solid #2d3a47; border-radius: 12px; padding: 16px; }
section:target { outline:2px solid #66dfa9; outline-offset:2px; }
.wide { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
.quick-nav { position:sticky; top:0; z-index:10; display:flex; gap:8px; overflow-x:auto; padding:10px 14px; background:rgba(16,21,28,.94); border-bottom:1px solid #2d3a47; backdrop-filter:blur(8px); }
.quick-nav a { flex:0 0 auto; padding:10px 12px; border-radius:999px; background:#22303c; border:1px solid #31404d; color:#eaf1f8; text-decoration:none; font-weight:700; font-size:.92rem; }
.quick-nav a.primary { background:#23715b; }
.steps { display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(220px,1fr)); gap:12px; }
.step { background:#111a23; border:1px solid #31404d; border-radius:10px; padding:14px; }
.step-number { display:inline-grid; place-items:center; width:28px; height:28px; border-radius:50%; background:#23715b; font-weight:700; margin-bottom:8px; }
.step p { margin:5px 0; }
.ok { color: #66dfa9; }
.warn { color: #f3c969; }
.bad { color: #ff8f8f; }
label { display: block; margin: 9px 0 4px; color: #b9c9d6; }
select,input,button { box-sizing: border-box; width: 100%; border-radius: 10px; border: 1px solid #3b4b5b; padding: 12px; background: #101820; color: #fff; font:inherit; }
select[multiple] { min-height:190px; }
button { min-height:44px; margin-top: 10px; background: #23715b; border: 0; font-weight: 700; cursor: pointer; }
button.secondary { background: #37495c; }
button.danger { background: #7b3434; }
button.compact { width:auto; min-width:120px; margin-right:8px; }
table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: .92rem; }
td,th { padding: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid #2d3a47; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; }
ul { margin: 8px 0; padding-left: 18px; }
.notice { border-left: 4px solid #66dfa9; padding-left: 10px; }
.grid-two { display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(240px,1fr)); gap:12px; }
.chips { display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; gap:6px; margin-top:8px; }
.chip { padding:4px 8px; border-radius:999px; background:#22303c; border:1px solid #31404d; font-size:.85rem; }
.muted { color:#9fb0be; }
.card-list { display:grid; gap:12px; }
.actuator-card { background:#111a23; border:1px solid #31404d; border-radius:14px; padding:14px; }
.actuator-card.selected { border-color:#66dfa9; box-shadow:0 0 0 1px rgba(102,223,169,.3); }
.card-title { display:flex; justify-content:space-between; gap:10px; align-items:flex-start; margin-bottom:8px; }
.entity-id { overflow-wrap:anywhere; font-weight:800; }
.metric-grid { display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(150px,1fr)); gap:8px; margin:10px 0; }
.metric { background:#18212b; border:1px solid #2d3a47; border-radius:10px; padding:10px; }
.metric strong { display:block; margin-bottom:4px; color:#cfe0ec; font-size:.84rem; }
.actions { display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; gap:8px; margin-top:10px; }
.actions button { flex:1 1 180px; margin-top:0; }
.detail-header { display:flex; justify-content:space-between; gap:12px; align-items:flex-start; flex-wrap:wrap; }
.manual-context { margin-top:14px; background:#111a23; border:1px solid #31404d; border-radius:14px; padding:14px; }
.inline-controls { display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(160px,1fr)); gap:8px; margin:8px 0; }
.manual-entry { min-height:80px; resize:vertical; }
textarea { box-sizing:border-box; width:100%; border-radius:10px; border:1px solid #3b4b5b; padding:12px; background:#101820; color:#fff; font:inherit; }
optgroup { color:#cfe0ec; background:#101820; }
code { color:#cfe0ec; overflow-wrap:anywhere; }
@media (max-width: 760px) {
header { padding:18px 14px; }
header h1 { font-size:1.55rem; }
main { display:block; padding:10px; }
section { margin-bottom:12px; padding:14px; border-radius:14px; }
.steps { grid-template-columns:1fr; }
.grid-two { grid-template-columns:1fr; }
.metric-grid { grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr; }
.actions { display:grid; grid-template-columns:1fr; }
.actions button, button.compact { width:100%; min-width:0; margin-right:0; }
.quick-nav { padding:8px 10px; }
.quick-nav a { padding:10px 11px; }
}
@media (max-width: 430px) {
.metric-grid { grid-template-columns:1fr; }
body { font-size:15px; }
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<h1>SillyHome Next</h1>
<p>Hier wählst du nur Geräte aus, deren Bedienung SillyHome lernen soll. Sensoren, Zusammenhänge und Modelle werden automatisch verwaltet.</p>
<p class="notice">Sicherer Start: Zuerst wird nur beobachtet und vorhergesagt. Ohne deine spätere Freigabe wird nichts geschaltet.</p>
</header>
<nav class="quick-nav" aria-label="Schnellnavigation">
<a class="primary" href="#choose">Gerät wählen</a>
<a href="#observed">Beobachtet</a>
<a href="#detail">Details</a>
<a href="#status-section">Status</a>
<a href="#guide">Ablauf</a>
</nav>
<main>
<section class="wide" id="guide">
<h2>So gehst du vor</h2>
<div class="steps">
<div class="step">
<span class="step-number">1</span>
<h3>Aktor auswählen</h3>
<p><strong>Wo?</strong> Unten im Feld „Gerät auswählen“.</p>
<p><strong>Was passiert?</strong> SillyHome ordnet Raum, Sensoren, Zustände und vorhandene Historie automatisch zu.</p>
</div>
<div class="step">
<span class="step-number">2</span>
<h3>Wie gewohnt bedienen</h3>
<p><strong>Wo?</strong> Weiterhin in Home Assistant, an Schaltern oder über deine bisherigen Bedienwege.</p>
<p><strong>Was passiert?</strong> SillyHome lernt deine Handlungen und zeigt Vorhersagen an, schaltet aber noch nicht selbst.</p>
</div>
<div class="step">
<span class="step-number">3</span>
<h3>Später freigeben</h3>
<p><strong>Wo?</strong> In den Details des ausgewählten Geräts, sobald genug Verhalten gelernt wurde.</p>
<p><strong>Was passiert?</strong> Erst dann darf SillyHome passende Vorhersagen automatisch ausführen. Die Freigabe kann jederzeit gestoppt werden.</p>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section id="status-section">
<h2>Systemstatus</h2>
<p class="muted">Zeigt, ob Verbindung, Lernsystem und automatische Prüfungen funktionieren. Hier musst du normalerweise nichts einstellen.</p>
<div id="status">Prüfung läuft ...</div>
<div class="chips" id="status-chips"></div>
<button class="secondary" onclick="loadOverview()">Status aktualisieren</button>
</section>
<section id="choose">
<h2>1. Gerät zum Lernen auswählen</h2>
<p class="muted">Wähle eine Lampe, einen Rollladen oder einen anderen unterstützten Aktor. Du wählst keine Sensoren und erstellst keine Regeln.</p>
<label for="actuator-input">Entitätsname oder Gerät aus Home Assistant</label>
<input id="actuator-input" list="actuator-options" placeholder="z. B. light.licht_abstellraum" autocomplete="off">
<datalist id="actuator-options"></datalist>
<div class="inline-controls">
<div>
<label for="actuator-domain-filter">Typ</label>
<select id="actuator-domain-filter" onchange="renderActuatorSelect()">
<option value="">Alle steuerbaren Typen</option>
<option value="light">Lichter</option>
<option value="switch">Schalter / Helper</option>
<option value="button">Buttons</option>
<option value="input_button">Helper-Buttons</option>
<option value="input_boolean">Helper-Schalter</option>
<option value="cover">Rollläden / Cover</option>
<option value="climate">Heizungen / Klima</option>
<option value="lock">Schlösser</option>
<option value="fan">Lüftung / Ventilatoren</option>
<option value="humidifier">Befeuchter / Entfeuchter</option>
<option value="media_player">TV / Medien</option>
<option value="remote">Fernbedienungen</option>
<option value="scene">Szenen</option>
<option value="number">Numerische Helper</option>
<option value="valve">Ventile</option>
</select>
</div>
<div>
<label for="actuator-search">Liste durchsuchen</label>
<input id="actuator-search" placeholder="Raum, Gerät oder Entity" oninput="renderActuatorSelect()" autocomplete="off">
</div>
</div>
<label for="actuator-select">Oder aus Liste wählen</label>
<select id="actuator-select" onchange="selectActuatorFromList()">
<option value="">Geräteliste wird geladen ...</option>
</select>
<button onclick="configureActuator()">Gerät hinzufügen und Beobachtung starten</button>
<p id="actuator-config-result" class="muted">Noch kein Aktor ausgewählt.</p>
<div id="actuator-suggestions" class="card-list"></div>
</section>
<section class="wide" id="observed">
<h2>2. Beobachtete Geräte</h2>
<p class="muted">Öffne „Details“, um Lernfortschritt, aktuelle Vorhersage und den automatisch gefundenen Kontext zu sehen.</p>
<div id="configured-actuators">Noch nicht geladen.</div>
</section>
<section class="wide" id="detail">
<h2>3. Lernfortschritt und Freigabe</h2>
<p class="muted">Die Freigabe erscheint erst, wenn genug eindeutig zugeordnete Handlungen gelernt wurden. Vorher bleibt das Gerät sicher im Beobachtungsmodus.</p>
<div id="actuator-detail" class="muted">Öffne bei einem beobachteten Gerät die Details.</div>
</section>
</main>
<script>
const escapeHtml = value => String(value ?? "")
.replaceAll("&", "&amp;")
.replaceAll("<", "&lt;")
.replaceAll(">", "&gt;")
.replaceAll('"', "&quot;")
.replaceAll("'", "&#039;");
let currentActuatorId = null;
let actuatorChoices = [];
let contextOptions = [];
let manualContextState = {options: [], selected: new Set()};
let cachedActuators = null;
let cachedEntities = null;
let cachedDiscovery = null;
const ACTUATOR_RESULT_LIMIT = 50;
function uniqueValues(values) {
return [...new Set(values.filter(Boolean))];
}
async function api(path, options = {}) {
const response = await fetch(path, {headers: {"Content-Type": "application/json"}, ...options});
const body = response.status === 204 ? null : await response.json().catch(() => ({}));
if (!response.ok) throw new Error(body?.detail || `${response.status} ${response.statusText}`);
return body;
}
function lifecycleLabel(record) {
if (record.behavior.status === "trained") return "Kontext erkannt";
const labels = {
trained: "lernt",
pending_history: "sammelt Historie",
pending_assignment: "sucht Kontext",
review_required: "geringe Zuordnungssicherheit",
archived: "wartet auf Kontext",
orphaned: "Aktor nicht gefunden",
};
return labels[record.lifecycle.status] || record.lifecycle.status;
}
function statusClass(record) {
if (record.behavior.status === "trained") return "ok";
if (record.lifecycle.status === "trained") return "ok";
if (["pending_history", "pending_assignment", "archived"].includes(record.lifecycle.status)) return "warn";
return "bad";
}
function behaviorLabel(record) {
if (record.behavior.mode === "active") return "aktiv freigegeben";
if (record.behavior.status === "trained") return "Shadow-Vorhersage";
if (record.behavior.status === "blocked") return "Lernen blockiert";
return "sammelt Handlungen";
}
function predictionLabel(record) {
return record.behavior.prediction
? `${record.behavior.prediction.target_state} (${Math.round(record.behavior.prediction.confidence * 100)} %)`
: "Keine fällige Aktion";
}
function entityLabel(entity) {
const area = entity.area_name || "Ohne Bereich";
const name = entity.friendly_name || entity.entity_id;
return `${area} - ${name} (${entity.entity_id})`;
}
function normalizedSearch(value) {
return String(value || "").toLowerCase().replaceAll("_", " ");
}
function matchesSearch(entity, query) {
if (!query) return true;
return normalizedSearch([
entity.entity_id,
entity.friendly_name,
entity.area_name,
entity.device_name,
entity.device_class,
entity.domain,
].filter(Boolean).join(" ")).includes(query);
}
function categoryForEntity(entity) {
const cls = entity.device_class || "";
const text = normalizedSearch([
entity.entity_id,
entity.friendly_name,
entity.area_name,
entity.device_name,
].filter(Boolean).join(" "));
if (["pv", "solar", "akku", "batterie", "battery", "einspeisung", "wechselrichter"].some(token => text.includes(token))) {
return "PV / Akku / Einspeisung";
}
if (entity.domain === "fan") return "Lüftung / Ventilatoren";
if (entity.domain === "climate") return "Heizung / Klima";
if (entity.domain === "weather") return "Wetter";
if (entity.domain === "person" || entity.domain === "device_tracker") return "Anwesenheit / Personen";
if (entity.domain === "cover") return "Rollläden / Cover";
if (entity.domain === "light") return "Lichtzustände";
if (entity.domain === "switch") return "Schalter / Steckdosen";
if (entity.domain.startsWith("input_")) return "Helper";
if (entity.domain === "scene") return "Szenen";
if (entity.domain === "media_player" || entity.domain === "remote") return "TV / Medien";
if (["motion", "occupancy", "presence"].includes(cls)) return "PIR / Präsenz";
if (["illuminance"].includes(cls)) return "Helligkeit";
if (["door", "garage_door", "opening", "window"].includes(cls)) return "Tür / Fenster";
if (["smoke", "safety", "problem"].includes(cls)) return "Sicherheit / Diagnose";
if (["humidity", "moisture"].includes(cls)) return "Luftfeuchtigkeit";
if (["temperature"].includes(cls)) return "Temperatur";
if (["power", "energy", "current", "voltage"].includes(cls)) return "Strom / Energie";
if (["battery", "signal_strength"].includes(cls)) return "Batterie / Signal";
if (entity.domain === "binary_sensor") return "Binäre Sensoren";
if (entity.domain === "sensor") return "Weitere Messsensoren";
return "Weitere Zustände";
}
function optionGroups(entities, selectedIds = new Set()) {
const groups = new Map();
for (const entity of entities) {
const category = categoryForEntity(entity);
if (!groups.has(category)) groups.set(category, []);
groups.get(category).push(entity);
}
return Array.from(groups.entries()).map(([label, items]) => `
<optgroup label="${escapeHtml(label)}">
${items.map(entity => `
<option value="${escapeHtml(entity.entity_id)}" ${selectedIds.has(entity.entity_id) ? "selected" : ""}>
${escapeHtml(entityLabel(entity))}
</option>
`).join("")}
</optgroup>
`).join("");
}
async function loadOverview() {
const status = document.getElementById("status");
const chips = document.getElementById("status-chips");
try {
const [health, websocket, ml, reconciliation, actuators] = await Promise.all([
api("health"),
api("health/websocket"),
api("ml/health"),
api("v1/actuators/reconciliation/state"),
api("v1/actuators"),
]);
status.innerHTML = `<p class="ok">System bereit</p><p>Letzte automatische Prüfung: ${escapeHtml(reconciliation.last_completed_at || "noch nie")}</p>`;
chips.innerHTML = [
`<span class="chip">API: ${escapeHtml(health.status)}</span>`,
`<span class="chip">WebSocket: ${escapeHtml(websocket.status)}</span>`,
`<span class="chip">Lernsystem: ${escapeHtml(ml.status)}</span>`,
`<span class="chip">Aktoren: ${actuators.length}</span>`,
`<span class="chip">Lernbereite Geräte: ${reconciliation.trained_models}</span>`,
].join("");
} catch (error) {
status.innerHTML = `<p class="bad">${escapeHtml(error.message)}</p>`;
chips.innerHTML = "";
}
await loadDashboardData();
renderActuatorDiscovery();
renderConfiguredActuators();
void loadActuatorSuggestions();
}
async function loadDashboardData() {
const [actuators, entities, discovery] = await Promise.all([
api("v1/actuators"),
api("v1/entities"),
api("v1/actuators/discovery"),
]);
cachedActuators = actuators;
cachedEntities = entities;
cachedDiscovery = discovery;
}
async function loadActuatorDiscovery() {
if (!cachedActuators || !cachedDiscovery) {
await loadDashboardData();
}
renderActuatorDiscovery();
}
function renderActuatorDiscovery() {
const options = document.getElementById("actuator-options");
const select = document.getElementById("actuator-select");
try {
const available = cachedDiscovery || [];
const configured = cachedActuators || [];
const configuredIds = new Set(configured.map(record => record.actuator_entity_id));
actuatorChoices = available.filter(entity => !configuredIds.has(entity.entity_id));
options.innerHTML = actuatorChoices.slice(0, 120).map(entity =>
`<option value="${escapeHtml(entity.entity_id)}">${escapeHtml(entity.friendly_name || entity.entity_id)}${entity.area_name ? ` (${escapeHtml(entity.area_name)})` : ""}</option>`
).join("");
renderActuatorSelect();
} catch (error) {
options.innerHTML = "";
select.innerHTML = `<option value="">Geräteliste konnte nicht geladen werden</option>`;
}
}
async function loadActuatorSuggestions() {
const box = document.getElementById("actuator-suggestions");
if (!box) return;
try {
const suggestions = await api("v1/actuators/suggestions");
box.innerHTML = suggestions.length ? `
<h3>Vorschläge aus bestehenden Zusammenhängen</h3>
${suggestions.slice(0, 8).map(item => `
<article class="actuator-card">
<div class="card-title">
<div>
<div class="entity-id">${escapeHtml(item.entity_id)}</div>
<div class="muted">${escapeHtml(item.area_name || item.device_name || item.domain)}</div>
</div>
<span class="chip">${Math.round(item.confidence * 100)} %</span>
</div>
<p class="muted">${escapeHtml(item.reason)}</p>
<button class="secondary" onclick="configureSuggestedActuator('${escapeHtml(item.entity_id)}')">Vorschlag übernehmen</button>
</article>
`).join("")}
` : "";
} catch (_) {
box.innerHTML = "";
}
}
function actuatorGroupLabel(domain) {
const labels = {
button: "Buttons",
climate: "Heizungen / Klima",
light: "Lichter",
input_boolean: "Helper-Schalter",
input_button: "Helper-Buttons",
lock: "Schlösser",
media_player: "TV / Medien",
number: "Numerische Helper",
remote: "Fernbedienungen",
scene: "Szenen",
switch: "Schalter / Steckdosen",
cover: "Rollläden / Cover",
fan: "Lüftung / Ventilatoren",
humidifier: "Befeuchter / Entfeuchter",
valve: "Ventile",
};
return labels[domain] || domain;
}
function renderActuatorSelect() {
const select = document.getElementById("actuator-select");
if (!select) return;
const domain = document.getElementById("actuator-domain-filter")?.value || "";
const query = normalizedSearch(document.getElementById("actuator-search")?.value || "");
const filtered = actuatorChoices
.filter(entity => !domain || entity.domain === domain)
.filter(entity => matchesSearch(entity, query));
const visible = filtered.slice(0, ACTUATOR_RESULT_LIMIT);
const domains = [...new Set(visible.map(entity => entity.domain))].sort();
const limitLabel = filtered.length > visible.length
? ` - ${visible.length} von ${filtered.length}; Suche oder Typ weiter eingrenzen`
: "";
select.innerHTML = [
`<option value="">${filtered.length ? `Gerät auswählen${limitLabel}` : "Keine passenden Geräte gefunden"}</option>`,
...domains.map(group => `
<optgroup label="${escapeHtml(actuatorGroupLabel(group))}">
${visible
.filter(entity => entity.domain === group)
.map(entity => `<option value="${escapeHtml(entity.entity_id)}">${escapeHtml(entityLabel(entity))}</option>`)
.join("")}
</optgroup>
`),
].join("");
}
async function loadContextOptions(actuatorId) {
try {
contextOptions = await api(`v1/actuators/context-options?actuator_entity_id=${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}`);
} catch (error) {
contextOptions = [];
}
}
function selectActuatorFromList() {
const value = document.getElementById("actuator-select").value;
if (value) document.getElementById("actuator-input").value = value;
}
function renderManualContextSelect() {
const select = document.getElementById("manual-context-select");
if (!select) return;
const category = document.getElementById("manual-context-category")?.value || "";
const query = normalizedSearch(document.getElementById("manual-context-filter")?.value || "");
const selectedNow = new Set([
...manualContextState.selected,
...Array.from(select.selectedOptions).map(option => option.value),
]);
const filtered = manualContextState.options
.filter(entity => !category || categoryForEntity(entity) === category)
.filter(entity => matchesSearch(entity, query))
.slice(0, 80);
select.innerHTML = filtered.length
? optionGroups(filtered, selectedNow)
: `<option value="">Keine passenden Vorschläge</option>`;
}
function parseEntityIds(value) {
return String(value || "")
.split(/[\s,;]+/)
.map(item => item.trim())
.filter(Boolean);
}
async function configureActuator() {
const actuatorId = (
document.getElementById("actuator-input").value.trim()
|| document.getElementById("actuator-select").value.trim()
);
const result = document.getElementById("actuator-config-result");
if (!actuatorId) return;
result.textContent = "Kontext wird automatisch analysiert ...";
try {
const record = await api("v1/actuators", {
method: "POST",
body: JSON.stringify({actuator_entity_id: actuatorId}),
});
currentActuatorId = record.actuator_entity_id;
result.textContent = `${record.actuator_entity_id}: ${lifecycleLabel(record)}.`;
await loadOverview();
await showActuator(record.actuator_entity_id);
document.getElementById("detail").scrollIntoView({behavior: "smooth", block: "start"});
} catch (error) {
result.textContent = error.message;
}
}
async function loadConfiguredActuators() {
if (!cachedActuators || !cachedEntities) {
await loadDashboardData();
}
renderConfiguredActuators();
}
function renderConfiguredActuators() {
const box = document.getElementById("configured-actuators");
try {
const rows = cachedActuators || [];
const entities = cachedEntities || [];
const entityMap = new Map(entities.map(entity => [entity.entity_id, entity]));
const groups = new Map();
for (const record of rows) {
const entity = entityMap.get(record.actuator_entity_id) || {};
const group = entity.area_name || actuatorGroupLabel(record.actuator_entity_id.split(".", 1)[0]);
if (!groups.has(group)) groups.set(group, []);
groups.get(group).push({record, entity});
}
const groupedRows = [...groups.entries()].sort(([left], [right]) => left.localeCompare(right));
box.innerHTML = rows.length ? `
${groupedRows.map(([group, items]) => `
<h3>${escapeHtml(group)}</h3>
<div class="card-list">
${items.map(({record, entity}) => `
<article class="actuator-card ${currentActuatorId === record.actuator_entity_id ? "selected" : ""}">
<div class="card-title">
<div>
<div><strong>${escapeHtml(entity.friendly_name || record.actuator_entity_id)}</strong></div>
<div class="entity-id">${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}</div>
<div class="${record.behavior.status === "trained" ? "ok" : "warn"}">${escapeHtml(behaviorLabel(record))}</div>
</div>
<span class="chip">${escapeHtml(lifecycleLabel(record))}</span>
</div>
<div class="metric-grid">
<div class="metric"><strong>Freigabe</strong><span class="${record.behavior.activation_ready ? "ok" : "warn"}">${escapeHtml(record.behavior.activation_ready ? "bereit" : record.behavior.activation_reason)}</span></div>
<div class="metric"><strong>Handlungen</strong>${record.behavior.sample_count}</div>
<div class="metric"><strong>Vorhersage</strong>${escapeHtml(predictionLabel(record))}</div>
</div>
<div class="actions">
<button onclick="showActuator('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}')">Details öffnen</button>
${record.behavior.mode === "active"
? `<button class="danger" onclick="setActivation('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', false, false, true)">Stoppen + HA-Automationen fortsetzen</button>`
: record.behavior.activation_ready
? `<button onclick="setActivation('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', true, true, false)">SillyHome übernehmen lassen</button>`
: ""}
<button class="danger" onclick="removeActuator('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}')">Entfernen</button>
</div>
</article>
`).join("")}
</div>
`).join("")}` : "<p>Noch keine Aktoren ausgewählt.</p>";
} catch (error) {
box.textContent = error.message;
}
}
async function showActuator(actuatorId, evaluationMessage = "") {
currentActuatorId = actuatorId;
const box = document.getElementById("actuator-detail");
try {
let record;
try {
record = await api(`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}/related-automations/refresh`, {method: "POST"});
} catch (_) {
record = await api(`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}`);
}
await loadContextOptions(actuatorId);
const contexts = [
record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id,
...record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids,
].filter(Boolean);
const evidence = [...record.numeric_candidates, ...record.context_candidates]
.filter(candidate => contexts.includes(candidate.entity_id))
.map(candidate => `<li><strong>${escapeHtml(candidate.friendly_name || candidate.entity_id)}</strong>: ${uniqueValues(candidate.evidence).map(escapeHtml).join(", ") || "statistisch relevanter Kandidat"}</li>`)
.join("");
const currentContextControls = contexts.length
? `<ul>${contexts.map(entityId => `
<li>
<code>${escapeHtml(entityId)}</code>
<button class="secondary compact" onclick="removeContextEntity('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', '${escapeHtml(entityId)}')">Entfernen</button>
</li>
`).join("")}</ul>`
: "<p class='muted'>Noch keine Kontext-Entity ausgewählt.</p>";
const prediction = record.behavior.prediction;
const learnedAutomationActions = record.behavior.patterns.filter(
pattern => pattern.source === "automation",
).length;
const relatedAutomations = record.behavior.related_automations || [];
const manualContextIds = new Set(record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids || []);
const numericOptions = contextOptions.filter(entity => entity.domain === "sensor");
const suggestedIds = new Set(contextOptions.map(entity => entity.entity_id));
const manualOnlyIds = [
record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id,
...manualContextIds,
].filter(entityId => entityId && !suggestedIds.has(entityId));
const contextCategories = [...new Set(contextOptions
.filter(entity => entity.entity_id !== record.actuator_entity_id)
.map(categoryForEntity))]
.sort();
manualContextState = {
options: contextOptions.filter(entity => entity.entity_id !== record.actuator_entity_id),
selected: manualContextIds,
};
const manualAssignment = `
<div class="manual-context">
<h3>Kontext selbst festlegen</h3>
<p class="muted">Die Vorschläge sind aktorbezogen vorsortiert. Wenn etwas fehlt, trage die Entity-ID unten manuell ein, z. B. PIR, Helligkeit außen, Luftfeuchtigkeit oder Lichtzustände.</p>
<label for="manual-numeric-select">Optionaler Haupt-Messsensor</label>
<select id="manual-numeric-select">
<option value="">Keinen numerischen Hauptsensor verwenden</option>
${optionGroups(numericOptions, new Set([record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id].filter(Boolean)))}
</select>
<div class="inline-controls">
<div>
<label for="manual-context-category">Kategorie</label>
<select id="manual-context-category" onchange="renderManualContextSelect()">
<option value="">Alle relevanten Vorschläge</option>
${contextCategories.map(category => `<option value="${escapeHtml(category)}">${escapeHtml(category)}</option>`).join("")}
</select>
</div>
<div>
<label for="manual-context-filter">Vorschläge durchsuchen</label>
<input id="manual-context-filter" placeholder="z. B. treppe, bewegung, lux" oninput="renderManualContextSelect()" autocomplete="off">
</div>
</div>
<label for="manual-context-select">Zusätzliche Kontext-Entities aus Vorschlägen</label>
<select id="manual-context-select" multiple>
${optionGroups(manualContextState.options.slice(0, 80), manualContextIds)}
</select>
<label for="manual-context-freeform">Entity-IDs manuell ergänzen</label>
<textarea id="manual-context-freeform" class="manual-entry" placeholder="Eine oder mehrere Entity-IDs, getrennt durch Komma, Leerzeichen oder neue Zeilen">${escapeHtml(manualOnlyIds.join("\n"))}</textarea>
<div class="actions">
<button onclick="saveManualAssignment('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}')">Diese Kontext-Auswahl speichern</button>
<button class="secondary" onclick="loadContextOptions('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}').then(() => showActuator('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}'))">Vorschläge neu laden</button>
</div>
</div>
`;
const activationButton = record.behavior.mode === "active"
? `<button class="danger" onclick="setActivation('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', false, false, true)">SillyHome stoppen und pausierte HA-Automationen fortsetzen</button>
<button class="secondary" onclick="setActivation('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', false, false, false)">SillyHome stoppen; HA-Automationen pausiert lassen</button>`
: record.behavior.activation_ready
? `<button onclick="setActivation('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', true, true, false)">SillyHome übernehmen lassen und passende HA-Automationen pausieren</button>
<button class="secondary" onclick="setActivation('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', true, false, false)">SillyHome parallel aktivieren</button>`
: `<p class='warn'>${escapeHtml(record.behavior.activation_reason)}</p>`;
const automationControls = relatedAutomations.length
? `<ul>${relatedAutomations.map(automation => `
<li>
<strong>${escapeHtml(automation.friendly_name)}</strong>
<code>${escapeHtml(automation.entity_id)}</code>:
<span class="${automation.enabled ? "ok" : "warn"}">${automation.enabled ? "aktiv" : "pausiert"}</span>
<button class="secondary compact" onclick="setRelatedAutomation('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', '${escapeHtml(automation.entity_id)}', ${automation.enabled ? "false" : "true"})">${automation.enabled ? "Pausieren" : "Fortsetzen"}</button>
</li>`).join("")}</ul>`
: "<p class='muted'>Keine eindeutig passende HA-Automation gefunden.</p>";
box.innerHTML = `
<div class="detail-header">
<div>
<h3>${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}</h3>
<p class="muted">Alle wichtigen Aktionen für dieses Gerät.</p>
</div>
<button class="secondary compact" onclick="loadOverview()">Alles aktualisieren</button>
</div>
<div class="grid-two">
<div>
<h3>Zuordnung</h3>
<p><strong>Status:</strong> <span class="${statusClass(record)}">${escapeHtml(lifecycleLabel(record))}</span></p>
<p><strong>Kontextzuordnung:</strong> automatisch erledigt</p>
<p><strong>Zuordnungssicherheit:</strong> ${Math.round(record.assignment.confidence * 100)} %</p>
<p class="muted">Dieser Wert beschreibt, wie sicher Raum, Sensoren und Zustände zu diesem Gerät passen.</p>
<p><strong>Ergebnis:</strong> ${escapeHtml(record.assignment.reason)}</p>
</div>
<div>
<h3>Lernfortschritt</h3>
<p><strong>Betriebsart:</strong> ${escapeHtml(behaviorLabel(record))}</p>
<p><strong>Gelernte Handlungen:</strong> ${record.behavior.sample_count}</p>
<p><strong>Davon eindeutig geregelt:</strong> ${record.behavior.high_confidence_sample_count}</p>
<p><strong>Davon erkannte HA-Automationen:</strong> ${learnedAutomationActions}</p>
<p><strong>Letztes Training:</strong> ${escapeHtml(record.behavior.last_trained_at || "noch nicht")}</p>
<p><strong>Was noch passiert:</strong> ${escapeHtml(record.behavior.reason)}</p>
<p><strong>Freigabestatus:</strong> <span class="${record.behavior.activation_ready ? "ok" : "warn"}">${escapeHtml(record.behavior.activation_reason)}</span></p>
<div class="actions">${activationButton}</div>
<button class="secondary" onclick="evaluateActuator('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}')">Aktuelle Situation auswerten</button>
<p class="muted">Die Prüfung simuliert keinen Sensorwechsel und schaltet keinen Aktor.</p>
${evaluationMessage ? `<p class="ok">${escapeHtml(evaluationMessage)}</p>` : ""}
</div>
</div>
<h3>Was SillyHome aktuell vorhersagt</h3>
${prediction
? `<p><strong>${escapeHtml(prediction.target_state)}</strong> mit ${Math.round(prediction.confidence * 100)} % Sicherheit. ${escapeHtml(prediction.reason)} <span class="${prediction.executed ? "ok" : "muted"}">${escapeHtml(prediction.execution_reason)}</span></p>`
: "<p class='muted'>Aktuell ist kein gelerntes Handlungsmuster fällig.</p>"}
<div class="actions">
<button class="secondary" onclick="sendFeedback('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', true)">Vorhersage korrekt</button>
<button class="secondary" onclick="sendFeedback('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', false)">Vorhersage falsch</button>
</div>
<h3>Passende Home-Assistant-Automationen</h3>
<p class="muted">Bei einer Übernahme pausiert SillyHome diese Automationen. Beim Stoppen können sie gezielt fortgesetzt werden.</p>
${automationControls}
<h3>Welche Zusammenhänge automatisch verwendet werden</h3>
${evidence ? `<ul>${evidence}</ul>` : "<p class='warn'>Noch kein geeigneter Kontext erkannt. SillyHome prüft bei neuen HA-Daten erneut.</p>"}
<h3>Verwendete Sensoren/Zustände ändern</h3>
${currentContextControls}
${manualAssignment}
`;
document.getElementById("detail").scrollIntoView({behavior: "smooth", block: "start"});
} catch (error) {
box.textContent = error.message;
}
}
async function saveManualAssignment(actuatorId) {
const numericEntityId = document.getElementById("manual-numeric-select").value || null;
const selectedContextIds = Array.from(
document.getElementById("manual-context-select").selectedOptions,
).map(option => option.value).filter(value => value.includes("."));
const freeformContextIds = parseEntityIds(
document.getElementById("manual-context-freeform").value,
);
const contextEntityIds = [...new Set([...selectedContextIds, ...freeformContextIds])]
.filter(entityId => entityId !== numericEntityId);
try {
await api(`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}/assignment`, {
method: "POST",
body: JSON.stringify({
numeric_entity_id: numericEntityId,
context_entity_ids: contextEntityIds,
note: "Manuell im Dashboard gesetzt",
}),
});
await loadConfiguredActuators();
await showActuator(actuatorId, "Manuelle Kontext-Auswahl gespeichert.");
} catch (error) {
alert(error.message);
}
}
async function removeContextEntity(actuatorId, entityId) {
try {
const record = await api(`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}`);
const numericEntityId = record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id === entityId
? null
: record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id;
const contextEntityIds = (record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids || [])
.filter(id => id !== entityId);
await api(`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}/assignment`, {
method: "POST",
body: JSON.stringify({
numeric_entity_id: numericEntityId,
context_entity_ids: contextEntityIds,
note: `Entity ${entityId} entfernt`,
}),
});
await loadConfiguredActuators();
await showActuator(actuatorId, "Kontext-Entity entfernt.");
} catch (error) {
alert(error.message);
}
}
async function configureSuggestedActuator(actuatorId) {
document.getElementById("actuator-input").value = actuatorId;
await configureActuator();
}
async function evaluateActuator(actuatorId) {
try {
const record = await api(
`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}/evaluate`,
{method: "POST"},
);
const checkedAt = new Date(
record.behavior.last_evaluated_at || Date.now(),
).toLocaleString("de-DE");
const message = record.behavior.prediction
? `Prüfung ${checkedAt}: ${record.behavior.prediction.target_state} mit ${Math.round(record.behavior.prediction.confidence * 100)} % vorhergesagt.`
: `Prüfung ${checkedAt}: Kein frischer passender Sensorwechsel erkannt; aktuell ist keine Aktion fällig.`;
await loadConfiguredActuators();
await showActuator(actuatorId, message);
} catch (error) {
alert(error.message);
}
}
async function sendFeedback(actuatorId, correct) {
const expectedState = correct ? null : prompt("Welcher Zustand wäre korrekt gewesen? Leer lassen, wenn nur abwerten.");
try {
await api(`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}/feedback`, {
method: "POST",
body: JSON.stringify({
correct,
expected_state: expectedState || null,
}),
});
await loadConfiguredActuators();
await showActuator(actuatorId, correct ? "Vorhersage als korrekt gelernt." : "Vorhersage als falsch markiert.");
} catch (error) {
alert(error.message);
}
}
async function setActivation(actuatorId, active, pauseMatchingAutomations, restorePausedAutomations) {
const question = active
? pauseMatchingAutomations
? `${actuatorId}: SillyHome aktivieren und passende HA-Automationen pausieren?`
: `${actuatorId}: SillyHome parallel zu den HA-Automationen aktivieren?`
: restorePausedAutomations
? `${actuatorId}: SillyHome stoppen und pausierte HA-Automationen fortsetzen?`
: `${actuatorId}: SillyHome stoppen und HA-Automationen pausiert lassen?`;
if (!confirm(question)) return;
try {
await api(`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}/activation`, {
method: "POST",
body: JSON.stringify({
active,
pause_matching_automations: pauseMatchingAutomations,
restore_paused_automations: restorePausedAutomations,
}),
});
await loadConfiguredActuators();
await showActuator(actuatorId);
} catch (error) {
alert(error.message);
}
}
async function setRelatedAutomation(actuatorId, automationEntityId, enabled) {
const action = enabled ? "fortsetzen" : "pausieren";
if (!confirm(`${automationEntityId} wirklich ${action}?`)) return;
try {
await api(`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}/related-automations/control`, {
method: "POST",
body: JSON.stringify({
automation_entity_id: automationEntityId,
enabled,
}),
});
await loadConfiguredActuators();
await showActuator(actuatorId);
} catch (error) {
alert(error.message);
}
}
async function removeActuator(actuatorId) {
if (!confirm(`${actuatorId} aus SillyHome entfernen?`)) return;
try {
await api(`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}`, {method: "DELETE"});
if (currentActuatorId === actuatorId) {
currentActuatorId = null;
document.getElementById("actuator-detail").textContent = "Öffne bei einem beobachteten Gerät die Details.";
}
await loadOverview();
} catch (error) {
alert(error.message);
}
}
loadOverview();
</script>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ from collections.abc import Sequence
from fastapi import APIRouter, FastAPI, HTTPException, Request, status
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from app.ml.evaluation import Evaluator
from app.ml.feature_store import FeatureVector
from app.ml.predictor import Predictor
from app.ml.registry.model_registry import ModelRegistry
@@ -31,7 +32,25 @@ class PredictRequest(BaseModel):
class PredictResponse(BaseModel):
model_id: str
sensor_id: str
prediction: str
predictions: dict[str, float]
confidence: float
model_type: str
explanations: dict[str, "FeatureExplanationResponse"]
class FeatureExplanationResponse(BaseModel):
feature: str
current_value: float
predicted_value: float
change: float
direction: str
sample_count: int
historical_mean: float
historical_range: tuple[float, float]
standard_deviation: float
trend_per_step: float
confidence: float
summary: str
class BatchRequest(BaseModel):
@@ -60,9 +79,28 @@ class RetrainRequest(BaseModel):
class RetrainResponse(BaseModel):
model_id: str
supported_sensors: list[str]
trained_features: int
model_type: str
replaced: bool
class EvaluateRequest(BaseModel):
model_id: str = Field(..., alias="modelId", min_length=1, max_length=128)
samples: list[TrainingSample] = Field(min_length=1)
class MetricResponse(BaseModel):
name: str
value: float
threshold: float | None = None
class EvaluateResponse(BaseModel):
model_id: str
sample_size: int
metrics: list[MetricResponse]
@router.get("/health", response_model=HealthResponse, status_code=200)
def health() -> HealthResponse:
return HealthResponse(status="ok")
@@ -96,10 +134,50 @@ def retrain(payload: RetrainRequest, request: Request) -> RetrainResponse:
return RetrainResponse(
model_id=result.artifact.artifact_id,
supported_sensors=list(result.artifact.supported_sensors),
trained_features=sum(
len(feature_models)
for feature_models in result.artifact.feature_models.values()
),
model_type=result.artifact.model_type,
replaced=result.replaced,
)
@router.post("/evaluate", response_model=EvaluateResponse, status_code=200)
def evaluate(payload: EvaluateRequest, request: Request) -> EvaluateResponse:
registry = _require_registry(request)
vectors = [
FeatureVector(
sensor_id=sample.sensor_id,
values=sample.values,
label=sample.label,
)
for sample in payload.samples
]
try:
report = Evaluator(registry=registry).evaluate(payload.model_id, vectors)
except ValueError as exc:
try:
registry.load_artifact(payload.model_id)
except KeyError:
raise HTTPException(
status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
detail=str(exc),
) from exc
raise HTTPException(
status_code=status.HTTP_422_UNPROCESSABLE_CONTENT,
detail=str(exc),
) from exc
return EvaluateResponse(
model_id=report.artifact_id,
sample_size=report.sample_size,
metrics=[
MetricResponse(name=metric.name, value=metric.value, threshold=metric.threshold)
for metric in report.metrics
],
)
@router.post("/predict", response_model=PredictResponse, status_code=200)
def predict(payload: PredictRequest, request: Request) -> PredictResponse:
registry = _require_registry(request)
@@ -117,7 +195,13 @@ def predict(payload: PredictRequest, request: Request) -> PredictResponse:
return PredictResponse(
model_id=payload.model_id,
sensor_id=payload.sensor_id,
prediction=prediction,
predictions=prediction.predictions,
confidence=prediction.confidence,
model_type=prediction.model_type,
explanations={
name: FeatureExplanationResponse(**explanation.__dict__)
for name, explanation in prediction.explanations.items()
},
)
@@ -138,7 +222,17 @@ def predict_batch(payload: BatchRequest, request: Request) -> BatchResponse:
detail=str(exc),
) from exc
responses.append(
PredictResponse(model_id=item.model_id, sensor_id=item.sensor_id, prediction=prediction)
PredictResponse(
model_id=item.model_id,
sensor_id=item.sensor_id,
predictions=prediction.predictions,
confidence=prediction.confidence,
model_type=prediction.model_type,
explanations={
name: FeatureExplanationResponse(**explanation.__dict__)
for name, explanation in prediction.explanations.items()
},
)
)
return BatchResponse(predictions=responses)

View File

@@ -8,8 +8,22 @@ services:
required: false
environment:
SILLYHOME_MODEL_STORE: /app/data/models
SILLYHOME_AUTOMATION_STORE: /app/data/automations
SILLYHOME_ACTUATOR_STORE: /app/data/actuators
SILLYHOME_HISTORY_DAYS: 14
SILLYHOME_MIN_TRAINING_POINTS: 24
SILLYHOME_RETRAIN_STALE_HOURS: 24
SILLYHOME_RECONCILE_INTERVAL_SECONDS: 900
SILLYHOME_MIN_BEHAVIOR_ACTIONS: 3
SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_CONFIDENCE: 0.82
SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_WINDOW_MINUTES: 30
SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_INTERVAL_SECONDS: 60
SILLYHOME_EXECUTION_COOLDOWN_SECONDS: 900
SILLYHOME_TIMEZONE: Europe/Berlin
volumes:
- model-data:/app/data/models
- automation-data:/app/data/automations
- actuator-data:/app/data/actuators
read_only: true
tmpfs:
- /tmp
@@ -21,3 +35,5 @@ services:
volumes:
model-data:
automation-data:
actuator-data:

73
docs/BEHAVIOR_ENGINE.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
# Verhaltensmodell und Berechnung
## Datenfluss
1. Nutzer wählt einen Aktor.
2. `ActuatorReconciliationService` ordnet Kontext-Entities zu.
3. `BehaviorEngine.train()` liest Aktor- und Kontexthistorie.
4. Aktor-Zustandswechsel werden als `BehaviorPattern` gespeichert.
5. `BehaviorEngine.evaluate()` vergleicht aktuelle Zustände mit den Mustern.
6. Shadow zeigt nur die Vorhersage. Active darf sie ausführen.
## Herkunft und Gewicht
- HA-Benutzer: `source=user`, Gewicht `1.0`
- eindeutig erkannte HA-Automation oder Script: `source=automation`, Gewicht `1.0`
- physisch oder unbekannt: `source=physical_or_unknown`, Gewicht `0.7`
- eigene SillyHome-Ausführung: wird verworfen
Manuelle und eindeutig automatisierte Handlungen zählen für die Freigabe.
## Kausale Muster
Wechselt ein Kontextsensor höchstens drei Sekunden vor der Aktorhandlung, wird
der Wechsel gespeichert:
```text
binary_sensor.tuer: off -> on
light.raum: off -> on
```
Eine kausale Vorhersage gilt nur, wenn derselbe Kontextzustand frisch ist. Das
Standardfenster ist zweimal `SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_INTERVAL_SECONDS`.
## Nicht-kausale Bewertung
Für Muster ohne frischen Trigger:
```text
score = weight * (
0.45 * time_score
+ 0.45 * context_score
+ 0.10 * weekday_score
)
```
Die Confidence ist der mittlere Score, begrenzt durch die Mindestunterstützung:
```text
confidence = mean(scores) * min(1, support / min_behavior_actions)
```
## Ausführungsbedingungen
Eine Vorhersage wird nur ausgeführt, wenn alle Bedingungen erfüllt sind:
- Betriebsart `active`
- Confidence mindestens `SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_CONFIDENCE`
- Zielzustand ist noch nicht erreicht
- Domain und Zustand sind erlaubt
- Cooldown erlaubt die Aktion
Der Cooldown sperrt nur eine schnelle Wiederholung desselben Zielzustands.
Eine Gegenaktion, beispielsweise `on` gefolgt von `off`, bleibt sofort erlaubt.
## Freigabe
`activation_ready=true`, wenn:
- Verhaltensstatus `trained`
- mindestens `SILLYHOME_MIN_BEHAVIOR_ACTIONS` eindeutig zugeordnete manuelle
oder automatisierte Handlungen vorhanden sind
Die UI zeigt `activation_reason` immer an.

47
docs/CONTROL_HANDOFF.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
# Übergabe zwischen SillyHome und HA-Automationen
## Erkennung
SillyHome liest aktive `automation.*`-Entities, lädt deren Konfiguration über
die Home-Assistant-API und sucht darin nach der exakten Aktor-Entity-ID.
Namensähnlichkeit allein reicht nicht.
## Betriebsarten
### Shadow
- SillyHome lernt und prognostiziert.
- SillyHome schaltet nicht.
- HA-Automationen können normal weiterlaufen.
### Active parallel
- SillyHome darf schalten.
- Passende HA-Automationen bleiben aktiv.
- Diese Betriebsart kann doppelte Auslöser verursachen und ist nur für Tests.
### Active mit Übernahme
- SillyHome wird zuerst aktiviert.
- Danach werden aktuell aktive, passend erkannte HA-Automationen pausiert.
- Nur erfolgreich pausierte Automationen werden für eine spätere
Wiederherstellung gespeichert.
- Scheitert die Pause, fällt SillyHome auf Shadow zurück und stellt bereits
pausierte Automationen wieder her.
## Stoppen
Zwei bewusste Optionen:
- SillyHome stoppen und pausierte HA-Automationen fortsetzen.
- SillyHome stoppen und HA-Automationen pausiert lassen.
Einzelne passende Automationen können im Dashboard jederzeit pausiert oder
fortgesetzt werden.
In Home Assistant bedeutet:
```text
automation.turn_off = pausieren/deaktivieren
automation.turn_on = fortsetzen/aktivieren
```

63
docs/DEBUGGING.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
# Debugging
## Vorhersage korrekt, aber keine Ausführung
1. Aktor-Details öffnen.
2. `Betriebsart` prüfen.
3. `Freigabestatus` prüfen.
4. Text hinter der Vorhersage lesen. `execution_reason` nennt exakt:
- Shadow-Modus
- Confidence unter Schaltschwelle
- Zielzustand bereits erreicht
- Cooldown aktiv
- ausgeführt
5. Live-Zustand des Aktors und Triggers in HA prüfen.
6. Add-on-Logs prüfen.
## Weder SillyHome noch HA-Automation schaltet
1. SillyHome-Modus prüfen.
2. Unter `Passende Home-Assistant-Automationen` den Zustand prüfen.
3. Bei Shadow mindestens eine gewünschte HA-Automation fortsetzen.
4. Bei Active mit Übernahme müssen die passenden HA-Automationen pausiert sein.
## Freigabe fehlt
Die UI zeigt den Grund immer als `activation_reason`.
Prüfen:
```text
behavior.status
behavior.sample_count
behavior.high_confidence_sample_count
behavior.activation_ready
behavior.activation_reason
```
## Entität fehlt in der Liste
Den vollständigen Entitätsnamen direkt eingeben. Der Server akzeptiert nur
existierende, unterstützte Aktoren. Ein unbekannter Name liefert `404`.
## Standarddiagnose lokal
```bash
.venv/bin/pytest tests/behavior/test_engine.py -q
.venv/bin/pytest tests/api/test_actuators.py -q
.venv/bin/ruff check app tests
.venv/bin/mypy app backend tests
```
## Standarddiagnose im HA-Add-on
```bash
ha apps info 58adbe1e_sillyhome_next
ha apps logs 58adbe1e_sillyhome_next
```
Health aus einem Add-on mit Zugriff auf das interne Netz:
```bash
wget -qO- http://58adbe1e-sillyhome-next:8000/health
```

87
docs/OPERATIONS.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
# Entwicklung, Release und Betrieb
## Lokales Setup
```bash
python3 -m venv .venv
.venv/bin/pip install -e '.[dev]'
cp .env.example .env
.venv/bin/uvicorn app.main:app --reload
```
`SILLYHOME_HA_URL` und `SILLYHOME_HA_TOKEN` nur lokal in `.env` setzen.
## Qualitätsprüfung
```bash
.venv/bin/pytest -q
.venv/bin/ruff check .
.venv/bin/mypy app backend tests
git diff --check
```
## Release
1. Version in allen vier Stellen ändern:
`pyproject.toml`, `addon/config.yaml`, `app/main.py`, `CHANGELOG.md`.
2. Qualitätsprüfung ausführen.
3. Feature-Branch committen und pushen.
4. Pull Request nach `main` erstellen und mergen.
5. Annotiertes Tag auf dem Merge-Commit erstellen.
6. Gitea-Release aus demselben Tag erstellen.
Beispiel:
```bash
git tag -a v0.7.0 -m 'SillyHome Next 0.7.0'
git push origin v0.7.0
```
## Home-Assistant-Update
Vorher Teil-Backup des Add-ons erstellen. Danach:
```bash
ha store reload
ha apps info 58adbe1e_sillyhome_next
ha apps update 58adbe1e_sillyhome_next
ha apps info 58adbe1e_sillyhome_next
ha apps logs 58adbe1e_sillyhome_next
```
Kein Home-Assistant-Neustart ist erforderlich.
## Live-Verifikation
Pflicht:
```bash
wget -qO- http://58adbe1e-sillyhome-next:8000/health
wget -qO- http://58adbe1e-sillyhome-next:8000/v1/actuators
```
Für einen Aktor prüfen:
- `behavior.mode`
- `behavior.activation_ready`
- `behavior.activation_reason`
- `behavior.related_automations`
- `behavior.paused_automation_entity_ids`
- `behavior.prediction.execution_reason`
Bei einer Übernahme testen:
1. Passende HA-Automation ist vorher `on`.
2. SillyHome übernimmt.
3. SillyHome ist `active`.
4. Passende HA-Automation ist `off`.
5. Trigger erzeugt erwartete Aktoraktion.
6. Gegenaktion wird trotz Cooldown ausgeführt.
7. SillyHome stoppen und Automationen fortsetzen.
8. SillyHome ist `shadow`, HA-Automation wieder `on`.
## Rollback
Bevorzugt das vor dem Update erstellte HA-Teil-Backup wiederherstellen.
Alternativ vorherige Git-Version in `addon/config.yaml` veröffentlichen und das
Add-on erneut aktualisieren.

6
docs/automations.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
# Keine manuell erzeugten Automationen
Seit `v0.5.0` erstellt SillyHome Next keine YAML-Automationen und bietet keinen
Regel- oder Trigger-Editor mehr an. Der produktive Ablauf besteht aus
Aktorauswahl, automatischem Verhaltenslernen, Shadow-Vorhersage und einer
separaten Ausführungsfreigabe pro Aktor.

View File

@@ -14,6 +14,15 @@ Trainings- und Erklärungsprozesse.
- `actuator`: mögliche Automationsziele, nicht als Trainingssensor verwendet
- `unsupported`: noch nicht klassifizierte Entity-Typen
Zusätzlich reichert `HaReader` verfügbare Metadaten wie `friendly_name`,
Bereich und Gerät aus Home Assistant an. Für die aktor-zentrierte Zuordnung
nutzt SillyHome Next bevorzugt:
- `area_id` und `area_name`
- `device_id` und `device_name`
- Friendly Names und Entity-ID-Tokens
- Domain und `device_class`
Optionale Query-Parameter:
- `domain=sensor` kann mehrfach angegeben werden
@@ -32,7 +41,8 @@ Historische Zustände werden über Home Assistants
Die Normalisierung übernimmt nur endliche numerische Zustände. `unknown`,
`unavailable`, nichtnumerische Werte, `NaN` und unendliche Werte werden nicht
als Trainingsdaten verwendet. Ergebnisse werden je Entity chronologisch
sortiert.
sortiert. Binäre Kontext-Entities werden bewusst nicht in numerische
Trainingsreihen konvertiert.
## Datenschutz und Betrieb

View File

@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
# ML-Serving-API
Diese Dokumentation beschreibt die REST-Endpunkte der aktuellen
Modell-Artefakt- und Vorhersage-Schnittstelle.
Modell-Artefakt-, Vorhersage- und aktor-zentrierten Lifecycle-Schnittstelle.
> Hinweis: Version 0.1.0 enthält noch kein statistisch trainiertes ML-Modell.
> Die Vorhersage ist eine deterministische Referenzimplementierung für den
> späteren Modellvertrag.
Das Serving verwendet ein lokal trainiertes statistisches Baseline-Modell.
## Basis-URL
@@ -13,9 +11,12 @@ Modell-Artefakt- und Vorhersage-Schnittstelle.
- Health: `/health`
- Modelle: `/models`
- Retraining: `/retrain`
- Evaluation: `/evaluate`
- Einzelvorhersage: `/predict`
- Batchvorhersage: `/batch`
Die aktor-zentrierte API liegt unter `/v1/actuators`.
Der Standard-Start erfolgt über `uvicorn app.main:app`, danach stehen HA- und
ML-Routen in derselben Anwendung bereit.
@@ -62,10 +63,27 @@ Einzelne Vorhersage für einen Sensor.
{
"model_id": "default",
"sensor_id": "sensor.kitchen",
"prediction": "default:sensor.kitchen:{'temperature': 21.0}"
"predictions": {"temperature": 21.4},
"confidence": 0.78,
"model_type": "statistical_baseline",
"explanations": {
"temperature": {
"direction": "steigend",
"change": 0.4,
"sample_count": 24,
"historical_mean": 20.7,
"trend_per_step": 0.4,
"summary": "temperature: steigend; Prognose ..."
}
}
}
```
Die Erklärung nennt pro Merkmal den aktuellen und prognostizierten Wert,
Richtung, Veränderung, Datenbasis, historischen Bereich, Streuung, Trend und
Confidence. Sie wird deterministisch aus den gespeicherten Modellparametern
erzeugt.
### `POST /ml/retrain`
Trainiert die Artefakt-Metadaten aus neuen Sensordaten. Existiert `modelId`
@@ -91,10 +109,17 @@ dem Modellverzeichnis geladen.
{
"model_id": "home-model",
"supported_sensors": ["sensor.kitchen"],
"trained_features": 1,
"model_type": "statistical_baseline",
"replaced": false
}
```
### `POST /ml/evaluate`
Vergleicht Modellvorhersagen mit Validierungsdaten und liefert MAE, RMSE und
Coverage. Der Request verwendet dasselbe Sample-Format wie `/ml/retrain`.
### `POST /ml/batch`
Batch-Vorhersage für mehrere Sensorwerte.
@@ -124,12 +149,16 @@ Batch-Vorhersage für mehrere Sensorwerte.
{
"model_id": "default",
"sensor_id": "sensor.kitchen",
"prediction": "default:sensor.kitchen:{'temperature': 21.0}"
"predictions": {"temperature": 21.4},
"confidence": 0.78,
"model_type": "statistical_baseline"
},
{
"model_id": "default",
"sensor_id": "sensor.bedroom",
"prediction": "default:sensor.bedroom:{'temperature': 18.5}"
"predictions": {"temperature": 18.3},
"confidence": 0.74,
"model_type": "statistical_baseline"
}
]
}
@@ -141,14 +170,88 @@ Batch-Vorhersage für mehrere Sensorwerte.
- `422 Unprocessable Content`: Sensor wird vom Modell nicht unterstützt oder Eingabe ist ungültig.
- `503 Service Unavailable`: Registry ist nicht initialisiert.
## Aktuator-zentrierte API
### `GET /v1/actuators/discovery`
Listet unterstützte Aktuatoren mit angereicherter HA-Metadatenbasis.
### `POST /v1/actuators`
Registriert einen Aktor. Das System ermittelt passende Messwerte und
Kontext-Entities vollständig automatisch, trainiert bei ausreichender Historie
ein Modell und liefert Zuordnung, Confidence, Evidenz und Lifecycle-Status zur
Diagnose zurück.
**Request**
```json
{
"actuator_entity_id": "light.abstellkammer",
"enabled": true
}
```
### `POST /v1/actuators/reconciliation/run`
Führt eine sichere globale Reconciliation aus. Die periodische Add-on-Schleife
ruft denselben idempotenten Ablauf auf, startet aber keine Services in Home
Assistant.
### `POST /v1/actuators/{actuator_entity_id}/evaluate`
Erstellt aus aktuellem Kontext eine neue Shadow- oder Aktiv-Vorhersage. Im
Shadow-Modus wird niemals geschaltet.
### `POST /v1/actuators/{actuator_entity_id}/activation`
```json
{
"active": true,
"pause_matching_automations": true,
"restore_paused_automations": false
}
```
Aktiviert autonomes Schalten erst nach ausreichendem Training und nur für
erlaubte Aktor-Domains. `pause_matching_automations` pausiert eindeutig
zugeordnete HA-Automationen bei der Übernahme.
Beim Stoppen:
```json
{
"active": false,
"pause_matching_automations": false,
"restore_paused_automations": true
}
```
Damit wird der Aktor in den Shadow-Modus versetzt und zuvor von SillyHome
pausierte Automationen werden fortgesetzt.
### `POST /v1/actuators/{actuator_entity_id}/related-automations/refresh`
Liest passende HA-Automationen anhand ihrer echten Konfiguration neu ein.
### `POST /v1/actuators/{actuator_entity_id}/related-automations/control`
```json
{
"automation_entity_id": "automation.licht_abstellkammer",
"enabled": false
}
```
Pausiert oder aktiviert eine eindeutig diesem Aktor zugeordnete Automation.
## Betrieb
Die produktive App lädt Artefakte aus `SILLYHOME_MODEL_STORE`. Neue Artefakte
werden über `/ml/retrain`, `RetrainingService` oder direkt über
`ModelRegistry.register(...)` registriert. Die Registry speichert validiertes
JSON atomisch und lädt es beim Neustart. Die API sollte nur in einem
vertrauenswürdigen Netz oder hinter einem authentifizierenden Reverse Proxy
erreichbar sein.
Die produktive App lädt Artefakte aus `SILLYHOME_MODEL_STORE`. Aktor- und
Reconciliation-Zustände liegen atomisch in
`SILLYHOME_ACTUATOR_STORE`. Neue Artefakte werden über `/ml/retrain`,
`RetrainingService` oder den aktor-zentrierten Lifecycle registriert. Die API
sollte nur in einem vertrauenswürdigen Netz oder hinter einem
authentifizierenden Reverse Proxy erreichbar sein.
## Verweise

View File

@@ -1,59 +1,51 @@
# ML Training- und Evaluations-Workflow
# Verhaltenslernen und Vorhersage
Dieser Workflow beschreibt den aktuellen Platzhalter für Modell-Metadaten,
Evaluation und Serving. Er trainiert in Version 0.1.0 noch kein statistisches
Modell.
Seit `v0.5.0` ist der produktive Lernpfad aktor-zentriert. Nutzer wählen nur
einen Aktor; Sensoren, Kontext und Modelle werden automatisch verwaltet.
## 1. Daten sammeln
## Datengrundlage
Alle Trainingsvektoren werden über `FeatureStore.add(...)` oder `add_batch(...)` eingepflegt. Jeder Vektor enthält eine Sensor-ID sowie ein Dictionary mit Merkmalen.
Für jeden Aktor lädt SillyHome Next:
## 2. Artefakt-Metadaten erzeugen
- dessen Zustandswechsel aus der Home-Assistant-Historie
- Logbook-Einträge zur Herkunft der Handlung
- automatisch zugeordnete Mess- und Kontext-Entities
- deren Zustand zum Zeitpunkt der Handlung
```python
store = FeatureStore()
store.add(FeatureVector(sensor_id="sensor.kitchen", values={"temperature": 21.0}))
pipeline = TrainingPipeline(store)
artifact = pipeline.run("my_artifact")
pipeline.export("my_artifact")
```
Eindeutig einem Home-Assistant-Benutzer zugeordnete Handlungen und im Logbuch
erkannte Automations- oder Script-Aktionen erhalten das höchste Gewicht.
Physische oder nicht eindeutig zuordenbare Bedienungen dürfen das Shadow-Modell
ergänzen, reichen allein aber nicht zur Aktivierung.
`TrainingPipeline.run(...)` erzeugt ein `TrainedArtifact` mit den unterstützten
Sensor-IDs. Gewichte, Parameter oder ein echtes Modell werden noch nicht
berechnet.
## Modell
## 3. Modell evaluieren
Das lokale Modell speichert pro beobachteter Handlung:
```python
evaluator = Evaluator(pipeline)
report = evaluator.evaluate(artifact.artifact_id, predictions)
```
- Zielzustand
- lokale Tageszeit
- Wochentag
- Kontextzustände
- Herkunft und Gewicht
Der Report enthält:
- `artifact_id`
- `sample_size`
- Metriken wie `coverage` und `unknown_rate` mit Default-Schwellenwerten
Eine Vorhersage bewertet zeitliche Nähe, Wochentagsmuster und aktuellen
Kontext. Mehrere passende historische Handlungen erhöhen die Confidence.
## 4. Modell registrieren
## Betriebsstufen
Das trainierte Artefakt kann anschließend über `ModelRegistry.register(artifact)` bereitgestellt werden. Die ML-Serving-API stellt es unter `/ml/predict` und `/ml/batch` zur Verfügung.
1. `collecting`: Noch nicht genügend Handlungen vorhanden.
2. `shadow`: Modell ist trainiert; Vorhersagen werden angezeigt, aber nicht ausgeführt.
3. `active`: Nutzer hat den Aktor ausdrücklich freigegeben.
## 5. Retraining ausführen
Die Aktivierung verlangt genügend eindeutig zugeordnete manuelle oder
automatisierte Handlungen. Ausgeführt werden nur erlaubte Zustände reversibler Domains:
`light`, `switch`, `fan`, `humidifier` und `cover`.
`RetrainingService.retrain(...)` führt genau einen Trainingslauf aus und ersetzt
ein vorhandenes Artefakt mit derselben ID atomisch in der Registry:
## Schutzmechanismen
```python
service = RetrainingService(registry)
result = service.retrain("home-model", vectors)
```
Scheduler, Cronjobs oder Home-Assistant-Automationen können alternativ die
zustandslose Funktion `retrain_model(registry, artifact_id, vectors)` aufrufen.
Der Service startet bewusst keinen eigenen Hintergrundprozess. Über
`POST /ml/retrain` kann derselbe Ablauf per API angestoßen werden.
## Hinweise
- Für reproduzierbare Sensor-Reihenfolgen wird in `TrainingPipeline.run(...)` eine sortierte Sensor-Liste verwendet.
- Fehlende Trainingsdaten lösen `ValueError` aus; nicht registrierte Artefakte lösen `KeyError` aus.
- `coverage` zählt nur exakte Sensor-Referenzen und bleibt im Bereich 0 bis 1.
- explizite Freigabe pro Aktor
- konfigurierbare Mindestkonfidenz
- Cooldown zwischen Schaltungen
- keine Ausführung bei bereits erreichtem Zielzustand
- keine Ausführung unbekannter Zustände oder riskanter Domains
- eigene Schaltungen werden beim nächsten Training herausgefiltert
- Automation-/Script-Aktionen zählen nur bei eindeutiger Herkunft im HA-Logbuch

View File

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
[project]
name = "sillyhome-next"
version = "0.1.0"
version = "0.7.18"
description = "Lokales Smart-Home-Intelligenzsystem für Home Assistant"
requires-python = ">=3.11"
dependencies = [
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ dependencies = [
"uvicorn[standard]>=0.29.0",
"pydantic>=2.6.0",
"requests>=2.31.0",
"websockets>=12.0",
]
[project.optional-dependencies]

3
repository.yaml Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
name: SillyHome Next Add-ons
url: http://192.168.6.31:3000/pino/sillyhome-next
maintainer: Pino

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
from __future__ import annotations
from pathlib import Path
from app.actuators.models import ReconciliationState
from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
def test_actuator_store_persists_record_and_reconciliation_state(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
store = ActuatorStore(tmp_path)
store.configure("light.abstellkammer")
state = ReconciliationState(last_summary="ok", configured_actuators=1)
store.save_reconciliation_state(state)
restarted = ActuatorStore(tmp_path)
assert restarted.get("light.abstellkammer").actuator_entity_id == "light.abstellkammer"
assert restarted.load_reconciliation_state().last_summary == "ok"

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,438 @@
from __future__ import annotations
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from pathlib import Path
from app.actuators.lifecycle import ActuatorReconciliationService
from app.actuators.models import (
AssignmentSource,
LifecycleStatus,
model_id_for_actuator,
)
from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
from app.config import Settings
from app.ha.discovery import DiscoveredEntity
from app.ha.discovery import discover_entities
from app.ha.history import EntityHistorySeries, NumericHistoryPoint
from app.ha.models import HaEntitySummary
from app.ha.reader import HaReader
from app.ml.registry.model_registry import ModelRegistry
class FakeActuatorReader(HaReader):
def __init__(
self,
entities: list[HaEntitySummary],
history_by_entity: dict[str, list[NumericHistoryPoint]],
) -> None:
self._entities = entities
self._history_by_entity = history_by_entity
def read_entities(self) -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
return list(self._entities)
def discover(
self,
domains: set[str] | None = None,
learnable: bool | None = None,
) -> list[DiscoveredEntity]:
return discover_entities(self._entities, domains=domains, learnable=learnable)
def read_history(
self,
entity_ids: list[str],
start_time: datetime,
end_time: datetime,
) -> list[EntityHistorySeries]:
series: list[EntityHistorySeries] = []
for entity_id in entity_ids:
points = [
point
for point in self._history_by_entity.get(entity_id, [])
if start_time <= point.timestamp <= end_time
]
if points:
series.append(EntityHistorySeries(entity_id=entity_id, points=points))
return series
def _points(count: int, start: datetime, value: float) -> list[NumericHistoryPoint]:
return [
NumericHistoryPoint(timestamp=start + timedelta(hours=index), value=value + index)
for index in range(count)
]
def _service(
tmp_path: Path,
entities: list[HaEntitySummary],
history_by_entity: dict[str, list[NumericHistoryPoint]],
) -> ActuatorReconciliationService:
return ActuatorReconciliationService(
ha_reader=FakeActuatorReader(entities, history_by_entity),
store=ActuatorStore(tmp_path / "actuators"),
registry=ModelRegistry(tmp_path / "models"),
settings=Settings(
ha_url="http://ha.local",
ha_token="token",
model_store=str(tmp_path / "models"),
automation_store=str(tmp_path / "automations"),
actuator_store=str(tmp_path / "actuators"),
history_days=31,
min_training_points=5,
retrain_stale_hours=24,
reconcile_interval_seconds=900,
),
)
def test_reconciliation_auto_assigns_and_trains_numeric_model(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
start = datetime(2026, 6, 1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
entities = [
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="light.abstellkammer",
domain="light",
friendly_name="Abstellkammer Licht",
area_name="Abstellkammer",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance",
domain="sensor",
device_class="illuminance",
state_class="measurement",
unit_of_measurement="lx",
friendly_name="Abstellkammer Helligkeit",
area_name="Abstellkammer",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion",
domain="binary_sensor",
device_class="motion",
friendly_name="Abstellkammer Bewegung",
area_name="Abstellkammer",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="sensor.kitchen_temperature",
domain="sensor",
device_class="temperature",
state_class="measurement",
unit_of_measurement="°C",
friendly_name="Kueche Temperatur",
area_name="Kueche",
),
]
service = _service(
tmp_path,
entities,
{
"sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance": _points(8, start, 10.0),
"sensor.kitchen_temperature": _points(8, start, 18.0),
},
)
record = service.configure_actuator("light.abstellkammer")
assert record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id == "sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance"
assert record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids == ["binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion"]
assert record.assignment.review_required is False
assert record.lifecycle.status is LifecycleStatus.TRAINED
artifact = service._registry.load_artifact(model_id_for_actuator("light.abstellkammer"))
assert artifact.supported_sensors == ("sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance",)
assert "binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion" not in artifact.supported_sensors
def test_reconciliation_rejects_ambiguous_numeric_mapping(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
start = datetime(2026, 6, 1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
entities = [
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="switch.garage_pump",
domain="switch",
friendly_name="Garage Pumpe",
area_name="Garage",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="sensor.garage_power",
domain="sensor",
device_class="power",
state_class="measurement",
unit_of_measurement="W",
friendly_name="Garage Leistung",
area_name="Garage",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="sensor.garage_energy",
domain="sensor",
device_class="energy",
state_class="measurement",
unit_of_measurement="kWh",
friendly_name="Garage Energie",
area_name="Garage",
),
]
service = _service(
tmp_path,
entities,
{
"sensor.garage_power": _points(8, start, 10.0),
"sensor.garage_energy": _points(8, start, 11.0),
},
)
record = service.configure_actuator("switch.garage_pump")
assert record.assignment.review_required is True
assert record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id is None
assert record.lifecycle.status is LifecycleStatus.ARCHIVED
def test_reconciliation_does_not_cross_assign_other_room_light_energy(
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
start = datetime(2026, 6, 1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
entities = [
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id=(
"light.lichtschalter_abstellraum_"
"lichtschalter_abstellraum_s1"
),
domain="light",
friendly_name="Licht Abstellraum",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="sensor.licht_badezimmer_energy",
domain="sensor",
device_class="energy",
state_class="total_increasing",
unit_of_measurement="kWh",
friendly_name="Lichtschalter_Badezimmer Licht Badezimmer energy",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="binary_sensor.abstellraum_ture",
domain="binary_sensor",
device_class="door",
friendly_name="Abstellraum Türe",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="binary_sensor.briefkasten_open",
domain="binary_sensor",
device_class="opening",
friendly_name="Briefkasten open",
),
]
service = _service(
tmp_path,
entities,
{"sensor.licht_badezimmer_energy": _points(8, start, 1.0)},
)
record = service.configure_actuator(
"light.lichtschalter_abstellraum_lichtschalter_abstellraum_s1"
)
assert record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id is None
assert record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids == [
"binary_sensor.abstellraum_ture"
]
assert record.assignment.source is AssignmentSource.AUTOMATIC
assert record.assignment.confidence == 1.0
assert record.assignment.review_required is False
assert record.lifecycle.status is LifecycleStatus.ARCHIVED
def test_reconciliation_ignores_generic_monitoring_area_for_automatic_context(
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
start = datetime(2026, 6, 1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
entities = [
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="light.abstellkammer",
domain="light",
friendly_name="Licht Abstellkammer",
area_name="Monitoring",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="binary_sensor.disk_overheating",
domain="binary_sensor",
device_class="problem",
friendly_name="Max. fehlerhafte Sektoren ueberschritten",
area_name="Monitoring",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="sensor.router_power",
domain="sensor",
device_class="power",
state_class="measurement",
unit_of_measurement="W",
friendly_name="Router Leistung",
area_name="Monitoring",
),
]
service = _service(tmp_path, entities, {"sensor.router_power": _points(8, start, 1.0)})
record = service.configure_actuator("light.abstellkammer")
assert record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id is None
assert record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids == []
assert record.assignment.review_required is True
assert record.lifecycle.status is LifecycleStatus.ARCHIVED
def test_reconciliation_does_not_auto_select_overload_sensors_by_power_area(
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
entities = [
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="light.treppe_unten",
domain="light",
friendly_name="Licht Treppe Unten",
area_name="Strom",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="binary_sensor.shelly_schrank_channel_1_overload",
domain="binary_sensor",
device_class="problem",
friendly_name="Shelly Schrank Channel 1 Überlast",
area_name="Strom",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="binary_sensor.terrasse_terasse_overheating",
domain="binary_sensor",
device_class="problem",
friendly_name="Terrasse Terasse Überhitzung",
area_name="Strom",
),
]
service = _service(tmp_path, entities, {})
record = service.configure_actuator("light.treppe_unten")
assert record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids == []
assert all(candidate.auto_accepted is False for candidate in record.context_candidates)
def test_fan_prefers_humidity_over_power_sensor(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
start = datetime(2026, 6, 1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
entities = [
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="fan.bad_lueftung",
domain="fan",
friendly_name="Bad Lüftung",
area_name="Bad",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="sensor.bad_luftfeuchtigkeit",
domain="sensor",
device_class="humidity",
state_class="measurement",
unit_of_measurement="%",
friendly_name="Bad Luftfeuchtigkeit",
area_name="Bad",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="sensor.bad_power",
domain="sensor",
device_class="power",
state_class="measurement",
unit_of_measurement="W",
friendly_name="Bad Leistung",
area_name="Bad",
),
]
service = _service(
tmp_path,
entities,
{
"sensor.bad_luftfeuchtigkeit": _points(8, start, 55.0),
"sensor.bad_power": _points(8, start, 5.0),
},
)
record = service.configure_actuator("fan.bad_lueftung")
assert record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id == "sensor.bad_luftfeuchtigkeit"
def test_manual_assignment_persists_and_wins_over_automatic_mapping(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
start = datetime(2026, 6, 1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
entities = [
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="light.abstellkammer",
domain="light",
friendly_name="Abstellkammer Licht",
area_name="Abstellkammer",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance",
domain="sensor",
device_class="illuminance",
state_class="measurement",
unit_of_measurement="lx",
friendly_name="Abstellkammer Helligkeit",
area_name="Abstellkammer",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="sensor.abstellkammer_power",
domain="sensor",
device_class="power",
state_class="measurement",
unit_of_measurement="W",
friendly_name="Abstellkammer Leistung",
area_name="Abstellkammer",
),
]
history = {
"sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance": _points(8, start, 10.0),
"sensor.abstellkammer_power": _points(8, start, 30.0),
}
service = _service(tmp_path, entities, history)
service.configure_actuator("light.abstellkammer")
service.set_manual_assignment(
"light.abstellkammer",
numeric_entity_id="sensor.abstellkammer_power",
context_entity_ids=["sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance"],
note="Manuell wichtiger Sensor",
)
restarted = _service(tmp_path, entities, history)
record = restarted.reconcile_actuator("light.abstellkammer")
assert record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id == "sensor.abstellkammer_power"
assert record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids == ["sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance"]
assert record.assignment.source is AssignmentSource.MANUAL
assert record.manual_override is not None
def test_manual_assignment_evidence_is_not_duplicated(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
entities = [
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="light.abstellkammer",
domain="light",
friendly_name="Abstellkammer Licht",
area_name="Abstellkammer",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion",
domain="binary_sensor",
device_class="motion",
friendly_name="Abstellkammer Bewegung",
area_name="Abstellkammer",
),
]
service = _service(tmp_path, entities, {})
service.configure_actuator("light.abstellkammer")
for _ in range(3):
service.set_manual_assignment(
"light.abstellkammer",
numeric_entity_id=None,
context_entity_ids=["binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion"],
note="Manuell gesetzt",
)
record = service.get_actuator("light.abstellkammer")
candidate = next(
item
for item in record.context_candidates
if item.entity_id == "binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion"
)
assert candidate.evidence.count("Manuell vom Nutzer als relevant festgelegt.") == 1

264
tests/api/test_actuators.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
from __future__ import annotations
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from pathlib import Path
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from app.actuators.lifecycle import ActuatorReconciliationService
from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
from app.behavior.engine import BehaviorEngine
from app.config import Settings
from app.api.v1.actuators import _deduplicate_actuator_ids
from app.ha.discovery import DiscoveredEntity
from app.ha.discovery import discover_entities
from app.ha.history import (
EntityHistorySeries,
LogbookEntry,
NumericHistoryPoint,
StateHistorySeries,
)
from app.ha.models import HaAutomationSummary, HaEntitySummary
from app.ha.reader import HaReader
from app.main import app
from app.ml.registry.model_registry import ModelRegistry
class FakeHaReader(HaReader):
def __init__(self, entities: list[HaEntitySummary], history: dict[str, list[float]]) -> None:
self._entities = entities
self._history = history
def read_entities(self) -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
return list(self._entities)
def discover(
self,
domains: set[str] | None = None,
learnable: bool | None = None,
) -> list[DiscoveredEntity]:
return discover_entities(self._entities, domains=domains, learnable=learnable)
def read_history(
self,
entity_ids: list[str],
start_time: datetime,
end_time: datetime,
) -> list[EntityHistorySeries]:
base = start_time
return [
EntityHistorySeries(
entity_id=entity_id,
points=[
NumericHistoryPoint(
timestamp=base + timedelta(hours=index),
value=value,
)
for index, value in enumerate(self._history.get(entity_id, []))
],
)
for entity_id in entity_ids
if entity_id in self._history
]
def read_state_history(
self,
entity_ids: list[str],
start_time: datetime,
end_time: datetime,
) -> list[StateHistorySeries]:
return []
def read_logbook(
self,
entity_id: str,
start_time: datetime,
end_time: datetime,
) -> list[LogbookEntry]:
return []
def call_service(
self,
domain: str,
service: str,
service_data: dict[str, object],
) -> list[object]:
return []
def find_automations_for_entity(
self,
entity_id: str,
) -> list[HaAutomationSummary]:
return []
def _install_service(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
entities = [
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="light.abstellkammer",
domain="light",
friendly_name="Abstellkammer Licht",
area_name="Abstellkammer",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance",
domain="sensor",
device_class="illuminance",
state_class="measurement",
unit_of_measurement="lx",
friendly_name="Abstellkammer Helligkeit",
area_name="Abstellkammer",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion",
domain="binary_sensor",
device_class="motion",
friendly_name="Abstellkammer Bewegung",
area_name="Abstellkammer",
),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="sensor.pfsense_interface_vpn_inbytes",
domain="sensor",
device_class="data_size",
state_class="measurement",
unit_of_measurement="KiB",
friendly_name="pfSense Interface VPN inbytes",
),
]
settings = Settings(
ha_url="http://ha.local",
ha_token="token",
model_store=str(tmp_path / "models"),
automation_store=str(tmp_path / "automations"),
actuator_store=str(tmp_path / "actuators"),
history_days=14,
min_training_points=5,
retrain_stale_hours=24,
reconcile_interval_seconds=900,
)
app.state.registry = ModelRegistry(tmp_path / "models")
app.state.actuator_store = ActuatorStore(tmp_path / "actuators")
app.state.ha_reader = FakeHaReader(
entities,
{"sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance": [10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15]},
)
app.state.actuator_service = ActuatorReconciliationService(
ha_reader=app.state.ha_reader,
store=app.state.actuator_store,
registry=app.state.registry,
settings=settings,
)
app.state.behavior_engine = BehaviorEngine(
ha_reader=app.state.ha_reader,
store=app.state.actuator_store,
settings=settings,
)
def test_actuator_api_configures_reconciles_and_removes(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
with TestClient(app) as client:
_install_service(tmp_path)
created = client.post("/v1/actuators", json={"actuator_entity_id": "light.abstellkammer"})
assert created.status_code == 201
assert created.json()["assignment"]["selected_numeric_entity_id"] == (
"sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance"
)
listed = client.get("/v1/actuators")
assert listed.status_code == 200
assert listed.json()[0]["lifecycle"]["status"] == "trained"
assert listed.json()[0]["behavior"]["mode"] == "shadow"
evaluation = client.post("/v1/actuators/light.abstellkammer/evaluate")
assert evaluation.status_code == 200
premature_activation = client.post(
"/v1/actuators/light.abstellkammer/activation",
json={"active": True},
)
assert premature_activation.status_code == 409
reconciliation = client.post("/v1/actuators/reconciliation/run")
assert reconciliation.status_code == 200
assert reconciliation.json()["trained_models"] == 1
removed = client.delete("/v1/actuators/light.abstellkammer")
assert removed.status_code == 204
assert client.get("/v1/actuators").json() == []
def test_manual_assignment_endpoint_updates_context(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
with TestClient(app) as client:
_install_service(tmp_path)
client.post("/v1/actuators", json={"actuator_entity_id": "light.abstellkammer"})
response = client.post(
"/v1/actuators/light.abstellkammer/assignment",
json={
"numeric_entity_id": "sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance",
"context_entity_ids": ["binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion"],
"note": "Manuell gesetzt",
},
)
assert response.status_code == 200
payload = response.json()
assert payload["assignment"]["source"] == "manual"
assert payload["assignment"]["selected_numeric_entity_id"] == (
"sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance"
)
assert payload["assignment"]["selected_context_entity_ids"] == [
"binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion"
]
def test_context_options_returns_learnable_entities(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
with TestClient(app) as client:
_install_service(tmp_path)
client.post("/v1/actuators", json={"actuator_entity_id": "light.abstellkammer"})
response = client.get(
"/v1/actuators/context-options",
params={"actuator_entity_id": "light.abstellkammer"},
)
assert response.status_code == 200
entity_ids = {item["entity_id"] for item in response.json()}
assert "sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance" in entity_ids
assert "binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion" in entity_ids
assert "sensor.pfsense_interface_vpn_inbytes" not in entity_ids
def test_actuator_discovery_prefers_light_over_duplicate_switch() -> None:
entities = {
"light.schreibtisch": HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="light.schreibtisch",
domain="light",
friendly_name="Schreibtisch Licht",
device_id="device-1",
),
"switch.schreibtisch": HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="switch.schreibtisch",
domain="switch",
friendly_name="Schreibtisch Schalter",
device_id="device-1",
),
"cover.rollladen": HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="cover.rollladen",
domain="cover",
friendly_name="Rollladen",
device_id="device-2",
),
}
result = _deduplicate_actuator_ids(
[
("switch.schreibtisch", "switch_socket"),
("light.schreibtisch", "light"),
("cover.rollladen", "cover_shutter"),
],
entities,
)
assert result == ["cover.rollladen", "light.schreibtisch"]

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from app.main import app
def test_automation_api_is_not_exposed() -> None:
with TestClient(app) as client:
response = client.post(
"/v1/automations/proposals",
json={
"alias": "Nicht mehr verfügbar",
"trigger": {"entity_id": "sensor.hall_illuminance", "below": 10},
"action": {"service": "light.turn_on", "entity_id": "light.hall"},
},
)
assert response.status_code == 404

View File

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ class FakeHaReader(HaReader):
entity_id="sensor.temperature",
domain="sensor",
device_class="temperature",
category="temperature",
role=EntityRole.MEASUREMENT,
learnable=True,
reason="Numerischer Messsensor für Zeitreihen und Training.",
@@ -73,11 +74,18 @@ def test_entities_returns_reader_data() -> None:
assert response.status_code == 200
assert response.json() == [
{
"entity_id": "sensor.temperature",
"domain": "sensor",
"state_class": None,
"entity_id": "sensor.temperature",
"domain": "sensor",
"state": None,
"last_changed": None,
"state_class": None,
"device_class": None,
"unit_of_measurement": None,
"friendly_name": None,
"area_id": None,
"area_name": None,
"device_id": None,
"device_name": None,
}
]
@@ -109,6 +117,7 @@ def test_discovery_filters_entities() -> None:
"device_class": "temperature",
"state_class": None,
"unit_of_measurement": None,
"category": "temperature",
"role": "measurement",
"learnable": True,
"reason": "Numerischer Messsensor für Zeitreihen und Training.",

View File

@@ -87,12 +87,16 @@ def test_retrain_creates_and_replaces_persisted_model(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
assert created.json() == {
"model_id": "home-model",
"supported_sensors": ["sensor.kitchen"],
"trained_features": 1,
"model_type": "statistical_baseline",
"replaced": False,
}
assert replaced.status_code == 200
assert replaced.json() == {
"model_id": "home-model",
"supported_sensors": ["sensor.bedroom"],
"trained_features": 1,
"model_type": "statistical_baseline",
"replaced": True,
}
restarted = ModelRegistry(tmp_path)
@@ -107,3 +111,74 @@ def test_retrain_rejects_empty_samples() -> None:
)
assert response.status_code == 422
def test_predict_returns_numeric_forecast_and_confidence(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
from app.ml.feature_store import FeatureStore, FeatureVector
from app.ml.registry.model_registry import ModelRegistry
from app.ml.training import TrainingPipeline
store = FeatureStore()
store.add_batch(
[
FeatureVector("sensor.kitchen", {"temperature": 19.0}),
FeatureVector("sensor.kitchen", {"temperature": 20.0}),
]
)
registry = ModelRegistry(tmp_path)
registry.register(TrainingPipeline(store).run("home-model"))
with TestClient(app) as client:
app.state.registry = registry
response = client.post(
"/ml/predict",
json={
"modelId": "home-model",
"sensor_id": "sensor.kitchen",
"values": {"temperature": 21.0},
},
)
assert response.status_code == 200
assert response.json()["predictions"] == {"temperature": 22.0}
assert 0.0 < response.json()["confidence"] <= 1.0
assert response.json()["model_type"] == "statistical_baseline"
explanation = response.json()["explanations"]["temperature"]
assert explanation["direction"] == "steigend"
assert explanation["change"] == 1.0
assert explanation["sample_count"] == 2
def test_evaluate_returns_real_error_metrics(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
from app.ml.feature_store import FeatureStore, FeatureVector
from app.ml.registry.model_registry import ModelRegistry
from app.ml.training import TrainingPipeline
store = FeatureStore()
store.add_batch(
[
FeatureVector("sensor.kitchen", {"temperature": 19.0}),
FeatureVector("sensor.kitchen", {"temperature": 20.0}),
]
)
registry = ModelRegistry(tmp_path)
registry.register(TrainingPipeline(store).run("home-model"))
with TestClient(app) as client:
app.state.registry = registry
response = client.post(
"/ml/evaluate",
json={
"modelId": "home-model",
"samples": [
{
"sensor_id": "sensor.kitchen",
"values": {"temperature": 21.0},
}
],
},
)
assert response.status_code == 200
metrics = {metric["name"]: metric["value"] for metric in response.json()["metrics"]}
assert metrics == {"mae": 1.0, "rmse": 1.0, "coverage": 1.0}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
from app.automations.models import (
AutomationProposal,
NumericStateTrigger,
ProposalStatus,
ServiceAction,
)
from app.automations.store import AutomationStore
def proposal() -> AutomationProposal:
return AutomationProposal(
alias="Wohnzimmer bei Kälte heizen",
description="Aktiviert den Heizmodus unter 18 Grad.",
trigger=NumericStateTrigger(entity_id="sensor.living_room_temperature", below=18.0),
action=ServiceAction(
service="climate.set_temperature",
entity_id="climate.living_room",
data={"temperature": 21.0},
),
)
def test_store_persists_approval_and_exports_yaml(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
store = AutomationStore(tmp_path)
created = store.create(proposal())
approved = store.decide(created.proposal_id, ProposalStatus.APPROVED, 1)
yaml = AutomationStore(tmp_path).export_yaml(created.proposal_id)
assert approved.status is ProposalStatus.APPROVED
assert approved.revision == 2
assert "platform: numeric_state" in yaml
assert "service: climate.set_temperature" in yaml
assert "temperature: 21.0" in yaml
def test_store_requires_approval_and_current_revision(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
store = AutomationStore(tmp_path)
created = store.create(proposal())
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="freigegebene"):
store.export_yaml(created.proposal_id)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Revision"):
store.decide(created.proposal_id, ProposalStatus.APPROVED, 2)
def test_store_allows_only_one_decision(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
store = AutomationStore(tmp_path)
created = store.create(proposal())
store.decide(created.proposal_id, ProposalStatus.REJECTED, 1)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="bereits entschieden"):
store.decide(created.proposal_id, ProposalStatus.APPROVED, 2)

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,780 @@
from __future__ import annotations
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
from app.actuators.models import (
BehaviorMode,
BehaviorPattern,
BehaviorPrediction,
BehaviorState,
BehaviorStatus,
ExecutionEvent,
)
from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
from app.behavior.engine import BehaviorEngine, predict_behavior, service_for_state
from app.config import Settings
from app.ha.history import (
LogbookEntry,
StateHistoryPoint,
StateHistorySeries,
)
from app.ha.models import HaAutomationSummary, HaEntitySummary
from app.ha.reader import HaReader
class FakeBehaviorReader(HaReader):
def __init__(
self,
*,
entities: list[HaEntitySummary],
history: list[StateHistorySeries],
logbook: list[LogbookEntry],
) -> None:
self.entities = entities
self.history = history
self.logbook = logbook
self.service_calls: list[tuple[str, str, dict[str, object]]] = []
self.automations: list[HaAutomationSummary] = []
def read_entities(self) -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
return list(self.entities)
def read_state_history(
self,
entity_ids: list[str],
start_time: datetime,
end_time: datetime,
) -> list[StateHistorySeries]:
return [series for series in self.history if series.entity_id in entity_ids]
def read_logbook(
self,
entity_id: str,
start_time: datetime,
end_time: datetime,
) -> list[LogbookEntry]:
return [entry for entry in self.logbook if entry.entity_id == entity_id]
def call_service(
self,
domain: str,
service: str,
service_data: dict[str, object],
) -> list[object]:
self.service_calls.append((domain, service, service_data))
return []
def find_automations_for_entity(
self,
entity_id: str,
) -> list[HaAutomationSummary]:
return list(self.automations)
def _settings(tmp_path: Path) -> Settings:
return Settings(
actuator_store=str(tmp_path / "actuators"),
model_store=str(tmp_path / "models"),
automation_store=str(tmp_path / "automations"),
history_days=14,
min_behavior_actions=3,
prediction_confidence=0.8,
prediction_window_minutes=30,
execution_cooldown_seconds=900,
timezone="Europe/Berlin",
)
def _reader(now: datetime) -> FakeBehaviorReader:
actuator_points: list[StateHistoryPoint] = []
logbook: list[LogbookEntry] = []
for days_ago in (3, 2, 1):
action_at = now - timedelta(days=days_ago)
actuator_points.extend(
[
StateHistoryPoint(timestamp=action_at - timedelta(minutes=1), state="off"),
StateHistoryPoint(timestamp=action_at, state="on"),
StateHistoryPoint(timestamp=action_at + timedelta(hours=6), state="off"),
]
)
logbook.extend(
[
LogbookEntry(
entity_id="light.office",
timestamp=action_at,
message="turned on",
context_user_id="user-1",
),
LogbookEntry(
entity_id="light.office",
timestamp=action_at + timedelta(hours=6),
message="turned off",
context_domain="automation",
context_service="trigger",
),
]
)
actuator_points.sort(key=lambda point: point.timestamp)
context_points = [
StateHistoryPoint(timestamp=now - timedelta(days=7), state="on"),
]
return FakeBehaviorReader(
entities=[
HaEntitySummary(entity_id="light.office", domain="light", state="off"),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="binary_sensor.office_presence",
domain="binary_sensor",
state="on",
),
],
history=[
StateHistorySeries(entity_id="light.office", points=actuator_points),
StateHistorySeries(
entity_id="binary_sensor.office_presence",
points=context_points,
),
],
logbook=logbook,
)
def _engine(tmp_path: Path, now: datetime) -> tuple[BehaviorEngine, FakeBehaviorReader]:
settings = _settings(tmp_path)
store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
record = store.configure("light.office")
store.upsert(
record.model_copy(
update={
"assignment": record.assignment.model_copy(
update={
"selected_context_entity_ids": [
"binary_sensor.office_presence"
],
}
)
}
)
)
reader = _reader(now)
return (
BehaviorEngine(ha_reader=reader, store=store, settings=settings),
reader,
)
def test_engine_trains_predicts_in_shadow_and_executes_only_after_approval(
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(second=0, microsecond=0)
engine, reader = _engine(tmp_path, now)
trained = engine.train("light.office")
shadow = engine.evaluate("light.office")
assert trained.behavior.status is BehaviorStatus.TRAINED
assert trained.behavior.sample_count == 6
assert trained.behavior.high_confidence_sample_count == 6
assert shadow.behavior.mode is BehaviorMode.SHADOW
assert shadow.behavior.prediction is not None
assert shadow.behavior.prediction.target_state == "on"
assert reader.service_calls == []
engine.set_active("light.office", active=True)
active = engine.evaluate("light.office")
assert active.behavior.mode is BehaviorMode.ACTIVE
assert active.behavior.prediction is not None
assert active.behavior.prediction.executed is True
assert reader.service_calls == [
("light", "turn_on", {"entity_id": "light.office"})
]
def test_engine_counts_known_automation_actions_like_manual_actions(
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(second=0, microsecond=0)
engine, _ = _engine(tmp_path, now)
trained = engine.train("light.office")
assert {pattern.target_state for pattern in trained.behavior.patterns} == {
"on",
"off",
}
assert {pattern.source for pattern in trained.behavior.patterns} == {
"user",
"automation",
}
assert trained.behavior.high_confidence_sample_count == 6
assert {pattern.weight for pattern in trained.behavior.patterns} == {1.0}
def test_feedback_marks_prediction_correct_as_learning_pattern(
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(second=0, microsecond=0)
settings = _settings(tmp_path)
store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
record = store.configure("light.office")
record = record.model_copy(
update={
"assignment": record.assignment.model_copy(
update={
"selected_context_entity_ids": [
"binary_sensor.office_presence"
],
}
),
"behavior": record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"prediction": BehaviorPrediction(
target_state="on",
confidence=0.9,
generated_at=now,
reason="test",
)
}
),
}
)
store.upsert(record)
reader = FakeBehaviorReader(
entities=[
HaEntitySummary(entity_id="light.office", domain="light", state="off"),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="binary_sensor.office_presence",
domain="binary_sensor",
state="on",
),
],
history=[],
logbook=[],
)
engine = BehaviorEngine(ha_reader=reader, store=store, settings=settings)
result = engine.record_feedback("light.office", correct=True)
assert result.behavior.patterns[-1].target_state == "on"
assert result.behavior.patterns[-1].context_states == {
"binary_sensor.office_presence": "on"
}
assert result.behavior.patterns[-1].source == "user_feedback"
assert result.behavior.reason == "Vorhersage wurde vom Nutzer als korrekt bestätigt."
def test_feedback_marks_prediction_wrong_and_adds_correction(
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(second=0, microsecond=0)
settings = _settings(tmp_path)
store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
record = store.configure("light.office")
record = record.model_copy(
update={
"assignment": record.assignment.model_copy(
update={
"selected_context_entity_ids": [
"binary_sensor.office_presence"
],
}
),
"behavior": record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"patterns": [
BehaviorPattern(
target_state="on",
minute_of_day=60,
weekday=0,
context_states={"binary_sensor.office_presence": "on"},
source="automation",
weight=1.0,
observed_at=now - timedelta(days=1),
)
],
"prediction": BehaviorPrediction(
target_state="on",
confidence=0.9,
generated_at=now,
reason="test",
),
}
),
}
)
store.upsert(record)
reader = FakeBehaviorReader(
entities=[
HaEntitySummary(entity_id="light.office", domain="light", state="off"),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="binary_sensor.office_presence",
domain="binary_sensor",
state="on",
),
],
history=[],
logbook=[],
)
engine = BehaviorEngine(ha_reader=reader, store=store, settings=settings)
result = engine.record_feedback(
"light.office",
correct=False,
expected_state="off",
)
assert result.behavior.patterns[0].weight == 0.1
assert result.behavior.patterns[-1].target_state == "off"
assert result.behavior.patterns[-1].source == "user_correction"
assert result.behavior.reason == "Vorhersage wurde vom Nutzer als falsch markiert."
def test_engine_learns_causal_automation_with_activation_credit(
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(second=0, microsecond=0)
actuator_points: list[StateHistoryPoint] = []
door_points: list[StateHistoryPoint] = []
logbook: list[LogbookEntry] = []
for days_ago in (3, 2, 1):
action_at = now - timedelta(days=days_ago)
actuator_points.extend(
[
StateHistoryPoint(
timestamp=action_at - timedelta(minutes=1),
state="off",
),
StateHistoryPoint(timestamp=action_at, state="on"),
]
)
door_points.extend(
[
StateHistoryPoint(
timestamp=action_at - timedelta(minutes=1),
state="off",
),
StateHistoryPoint(
timestamp=action_at - timedelta(seconds=1),
state="on",
),
]
)
logbook.append(
LogbookEntry(
entity_id="light.storage",
timestamp=action_at,
message="turned on",
context_domain="automation",
context_service="trigger",
)
)
actuator_points.sort(key=lambda point: point.timestamp)
door_points.sort(key=lambda point: point.timestamp)
settings = _settings(tmp_path)
store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
record = store.configure("light.storage")
store.upsert(
record.model_copy(
update={
"assignment": record.assignment.model_copy(
update={
"selected_context_entity_ids": [
"binary_sensor.storage_door"
],
}
)
}
)
)
reader = FakeBehaviorReader(
entities=[],
history=[
StateHistorySeries(
entity_id="light.storage",
points=actuator_points,
),
StateHistorySeries(
entity_id="binary_sensor.storage_door",
points=door_points,
),
],
logbook=logbook,
)
engine = BehaviorEngine(ha_reader=reader, store=store, settings=settings)
trained = engine.train("light.storage")
automation_patterns = [
pattern
for pattern in trained.behavior.patterns
if pattern.source == "automation"
]
assert len(automation_patterns) == 3
assert trained.behavior.high_confidence_sample_count == 3
assert {pattern.weight for pattern in automation_patterns} == {1.0}
assert {
(
pattern.trigger_entity_id,
pattern.trigger_from_state,
pattern.trigger_to_state,
)
for pattern in automation_patterns
} == {("binary_sensor.storage_door", "off", "on")}
active = engine.set_active("light.storage", active=True)
assert active.behavior.mode is BehaviorMode.ACTIVE
def test_active_mode_rejects_unsafe_domains(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
settings = _settings(tmp_path)
store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
record = store.configure("lock.front_door")
store.upsert(
record.model_copy(
update={
"behavior": record.behavior.model_copy(
update={"status": BehaviorStatus.TRAINED}
)
}
)
)
reader = FakeBehaviorReader(entities=[], history=[], logbook=[])
engine = BehaviorEngine(ha_reader=reader, store=store, settings=settings)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="nicht freigegeben"):
engine.set_active("lock.front_door", active=True)
def test_active_mode_requires_trusted_manual_or_automation_actions(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
settings = _settings(tmp_path)
store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
record = store.configure("light.office")
store.upsert(
record.model_copy(
update={
"behavior": record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"status": BehaviorStatus.TRAINED,
"sample_count": 3,
"high_confidence_sample_count": 0,
}
)
}
)
)
reader = FakeBehaviorReader(entities=[], history=[], logbook=[])
engine = BehaviorEngine(ha_reader=reader, store=store, settings=settings)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Freigabe"):
engine.set_active("light.office", active=True)
def test_control_handoff_pauses_and_restores_matching_automation(
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
settings = _settings(tmp_path)
store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
record = store.configure("light.storage")
store.upsert(
record.model_copy(
update={
"behavior": record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"status": BehaviorStatus.TRAINED,
"sample_count": 3,
"high_confidence_sample_count": 3,
"activation_ready": True,
"activation_reason": "Freigabe bereit.",
}
)
}
)
)
reader = FakeBehaviorReader(entities=[], history=[], logbook=[])
reader.automations = [
HaAutomationSummary(
entity_id="automation.storage_light",
config_id="123",
friendly_name="Storage light",
enabled=True,
)
]
engine = BehaviorEngine(ha_reader=reader, store=store, settings=settings)
active = engine.set_active(
"light.storage",
active=True,
pause_matching_automations=True,
)
shadow = engine.set_active(
"light.storage",
active=False,
restore_paused_automations=True,
)
assert active.behavior.mode is BehaviorMode.ACTIVE
assert active.behavior.paused_automation_entity_ids == [
"automation.storage_light"
]
assert shadow.behavior.mode is BehaviorMode.SHADOW
assert shadow.behavior.paused_automation_entity_ids == []
assert reader.service_calls == [
(
"automation",
"turn_off",
{"entity_id": "automation.storage_light"},
),
(
"automation",
"turn_on",
{"entity_id": "automation.storage_light"},
),
]
def test_cooldown_allows_opposite_follow_up_action(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
settings = _settings(tmp_path)
store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
reader = FakeBehaviorReader(entities=[], history=[], logbook=[])
engine = BehaviorEngine(ha_reader=reader, store=store, settings=settings)
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
behavior = BehaviorState(
mode=BehaviorMode.ACTIVE,
last_executed_at=now - timedelta(seconds=5),
execution_events=[
ExecutionEvent(target_state="on", executed_at=now - timedelta(seconds=5))
],
)
assert engine._cooldown_elapsed(behavior, now, "off") is True
assert engine._cooldown_elapsed(behavior, now, "on") is False
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("domain", "state", "service"),
[
("light", "on", "turn_on"),
("media_player", "off", "turn_off"),
("switch", "off", "turn_off"),
("cover", "open", "open_cover"),
("cover", "closed", "close_cover"),
("lock", "unlocked", None),
],
)
def test_service_for_state_is_strictly_allowlisted(
domain: str,
state: str,
service: str | None,
) -> None:
assert service_for_state(domain, state) == service
def test_prediction_requires_temporal_support() -> None:
assert predict_behavior(
[],
current_context={},
now=datetime.now(timezone.utc),
min_support=3,
window_minutes=30,
) is None
def test_prediction_uses_fresh_causal_context_transition_outside_time_window() -> None:
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(second=0, microsecond=0)
patterns = [
BehaviorPattern(
target_state="on",
minute_of_day=60,
weekday=0,
context_states={"binary_sensor.storage_door": "on"},
trigger_entity_id="binary_sensor.storage_door",
trigger_from_state="off",
trigger_to_state="on",
source="automation",
weight=0.7,
observed_at=now - timedelta(days=days_ago),
)
for days_ago in (3, 2, 1)
]
prediction = predict_behavior(
patterns,
current_context={"binary_sensor.storage_door": "on"},
current_context_changed_at={
"binary_sensor.storage_door": now - timedelta(seconds=10)
},
now=now,
min_support=3,
window_minutes=30,
)
assert prediction is not None
assert prediction.target_state == "on"
assert prediction.matching_patterns == 3
assert prediction.confidence == 0.7
assert "frischen Sensorwechsel" in prediction.reason
def test_prediction_ignores_stale_causal_context_state() -> None:
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(second=0, microsecond=0)
pattern = BehaviorPattern(
target_state="on",
minute_of_day=60,
weekday=0,
context_states={"binary_sensor.storage_door": "on"},
trigger_entity_id="binary_sensor.storage_door",
trigger_from_state="off",
trigger_to_state="on",
source="automation",
weight=0.7,
observed_at=now - timedelta(days=1),
)
assert predict_behavior(
[pattern],
current_context={"binary_sensor.storage_door": "on"},
current_context_changed_at={
"binary_sensor.storage_door": now - timedelta(minutes=5)
},
now=now,
min_support=1,
window_minutes=30,
) is None
def test_state_change_uses_websocket_context_state_for_immediate_action(
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(microsecond=0)
settings = _settings(tmp_path)
store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
record = store.configure("light.storage")
record = record.model_copy(
update={
"assignment": record.assignment.model_copy(
update={
"selected_context_entity_ids": ["binary_sensor.storage_door"],
}
),
"behavior": record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"mode": BehaviorMode.ACTIVE,
"status": BehaviorStatus.TRAINED,
"activation_ready": True,
"patterns": [
BehaviorPattern(
target_state="on",
minute_of_day=60,
weekday=0,
context_states={"binary_sensor.storage_door": "on"},
trigger_entity_id="binary_sensor.storage_door",
trigger_from_state="off",
trigger_to_state="on",
source="automation",
weight=1.0,
observed_at=now - timedelta(days=days_ago),
)
for days_ago in (3, 2, 1)
],
}
),
}
)
store.upsert(record)
reader = FakeBehaviorReader(
entities=[
HaEntitySummary(entity_id="light.storage", domain="light", state="off"),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="binary_sensor.storage_door",
domain="binary_sensor",
state="off",
last_changed=now - timedelta(minutes=5),
),
],
history=[],
logbook=[],
)
engine = BehaviorEngine(ha_reader=reader, store=store, settings=settings)
engine.handle_state_change(
"binary_sensor.storage_door",
{"state": "on", "last_changed": now.isoformat()},
)
assert reader.service_calls == [
("light", "turn_on", {"entity_id": "light.storage"})
]
def test_state_change_uses_event_cache_without_rest_state_query(
tmp_path: Path,
) -> None:
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(microsecond=0)
settings = _settings(tmp_path)
store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
record = store.configure("light.storage")
record = record.model_copy(
update={
"assignment": record.assignment.model_copy(
update={
"selected_context_entity_ids": ["binary_sensor.storage_door"],
}
),
"behavior": record.behavior.model_copy(
update={
"mode": BehaviorMode.ACTIVE,
"status": BehaviorStatus.TRAINED,
"activation_ready": True,
"patterns": [
BehaviorPattern(
target_state="on",
minute_of_day=60,
weekday=0,
context_states={"binary_sensor.storage_door": "on"},
trigger_entity_id="binary_sensor.storage_door",
trigger_from_state="off",
trigger_to_state="on",
source="automation",
weight=1.0,
observed_at=now - timedelta(days=days_ago),
)
for days_ago in (3, 2, 1)
],
}
),
}
)
store.upsert(record)
reader = FakeBehaviorReader(
entities=[],
history=[],
logbook=[],
)
def fail_read_entities() -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
raise AssertionError("Event-Auswertung darf keinen REST-State lesen.")
reader.read_entities = fail_read_entities # type: ignore[method-assign]
engine = BehaviorEngine(ha_reader=reader, store=store, settings=settings)
engine.handle_state_change(
"binary_sensor.storage_door",
{"state": "on", "last_changed": now.isoformat()},
current_entities=[
HaEntitySummary(entity_id="light.storage", domain="light", state="off"),
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="binary_sensor.storage_door",
domain="binary_sensor",
state="on",
last_changed=now,
),
],
)
assert reader.service_calls == [
("light", "turn_on", {"entity_id": "light.storage"})
]

View File

@@ -74,3 +74,60 @@ def test_discovery_filters_domain_and_learnable() -> None:
result = discover_entities(entities, domains={" SENSOR "}, learnable=True)
assert [item.entity_id for item in result] == ["sensor.temperature"]
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("entity", "category"),
[
(
HaEntitySummary(entity_id="climate.bad", domain="climate"),
"heating",
),
(
HaEntitySummary(entity_id="lock.front_door", domain="lock"),
"lock",
),
(
HaEntitySummary(entity_id="input_boolean.sleep_mode", domain="input_boolean"),
"helper",
),
(
HaEntitySummary(entity_id="media_player.tv", domain="media_player"),
"media_tv",
),
(
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="sensor.brightness",
domain="sensor",
device_class="illuminance",
),
"brightness",
),
(
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="binary_sensor.motion",
domain="binary_sensor",
device_class="motion",
),
"presence_motion",
),
],
)
def test_classify_entity_categories(entity: HaEntitySummary, category: str) -> None:
assert classify_entity(entity).category == category
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"entity",
[
HaEntitySummary(entity_id="automation.lights", domain="automation"),
HaEntitySummary(entity_id="update.core", domain="update"),
],
)
def test_classify_excludes_non_actuator_management_entities(
entity: HaEntitySummary,
) -> None:
result = classify_entity(entity)
assert result.role is EntityRole.UNSUPPORTED
assert result.learnable is False

View File

@@ -88,6 +88,76 @@ def test_get_history_calls_home_assistant_history_api() -> None:
assert call.kwargs["params"]["end_time"] == "2026-06-02T00:00:00+00:00"
def test_list_entity_metadata_calls_template_api() -> None:
response = _response()
response.text = (
'[{"entity_id":"sensor.temperature","area_name":"Kueche","device_name":"Thermometer"}]'
)
client = HaClient(HaClientSettings(url="http://ha.local", token="test-token"))
client._session.post = Mock(return_value=response) # type: ignore[method-assign]
metadata = client.list_entity_metadata(["sensor.temperature"])
assert metadata == {
"sensor.temperature": {
"area_id": None,
"area_name": "Kueche",
"device_id": None,
"device_name": "Thermometer",
}
}
def test_list_entity_metadata_batches_template_calls() -> None:
responses = []
for index in range(3):
response = _response()
response.text = (
f'[{{"entity_id":"sensor.test_{index}",'
f'"area_name":"Area {index}","device_name":"Device {index}"}}]'
)
responses.append(response)
client = HaClient(HaClientSettings(url="http://ha.local", token="test-token"))
client._session.post = Mock(side_effect=responses) # type: ignore[method-assign]
entity_ids = [f"sensor.test_{index}" for index in range(401)]
metadata = client.list_entity_metadata(entity_ids)
assert client._session.post.call_count == 3
assert metadata["sensor.test_0"]["area_name"] == "Area 0"
assert metadata["sensor.test_1"]["device_name"] == "Device 1"
assert metadata["sensor.test_2"]["device_name"] == "Device 2"
def test_get_logbook_filters_entity_and_period() -> None:
response = _response(payload=[{"entity_id": "light.office"}])
client = _client_with_response(response)
start = datetime(2026, 6, 1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
end = datetime(2026, 6, 2, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
payload = client.get_logbook("light.office", start, end)
assert payload == [{"entity_id": "light.office"}]
call = client._session.get.call_args # type: ignore[attr-defined]
assert "/api/logbook/2026-06-01T00:00:00+00:00" in call.args[0]
assert call.kwargs["params"]["entity"] == "light.office"
def test_call_service_posts_to_home_assistant() -> None:
response = _response(payload=[])
client = HaClient(HaClientSettings(url="http://ha.local", token="test-token"))
client._session.post = Mock(return_value=response) # type: ignore[method-assign]
result = client.call_service("light", "turn_on", {"entity_id": "light.office"})
assert result == []
client._session.post.assert_called_once_with(
"http://ha.local/api/services/light/turn_on",
json={"entity_id": "light.office"},
timeout=10,
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("entity_ids", "start", "end"),
[

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from app.ha.client import HaClient, HaClientSettings
from app.ha.exceptions import HaHttpError
from app.ha.reader import HaReader
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ class FakeHaClient(HaClient):
{
"entity_id": "sensor.temperature",
"state": "21.5",
"last_changed": "2026-06-14T12:00:00+00:00",
"attributes": {
"state_class": "measurement",
"device_class": "temperature",
@@ -44,6 +46,39 @@ class FakeHaClient(HaClient):
]
]
def list_entity_metadata(self, entity_ids: list[str]) -> dict[str, dict[str, str | None]]:
return {
"sensor.temperature": {
"area_id": "kitchen",
"area_name": "Kueche",
"device_id": "device-1",
"device_name": "Thermometer",
}
}
def get_logbook(
self,
entity_id: str,
start_time: datetime,
end_time: datetime,
) -> list[object]:
return [
{
"entity_id": entity_id,
"when": start_time.isoformat(),
"message": "turned on",
"context_user_id": "user-1",
}
]
def call_service(
self,
domain: str,
service: str,
service_data: dict[str, object],
) -> list[object]:
return []
def test_ha_reader_returns_summaries() -> None:
reader = HaReader(FakeHaClient())
@@ -53,6 +88,10 @@ def test_ha_reader_returns_summaries() -> None:
assert domains == {"sensor", "light"}
sensor = next(item for item in summaries if item.entity_id == "sensor.temperature")
assert sensor.unit_of_measurement == "°C"
assert sensor.state == "21.5"
assert sensor.last_changed == datetime(2026, 6, 14, 12, 0, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
assert sensor.area_name == "Kueche"
assert sensor.device_name == "Thermometer"
def test_ha_reader_discovers_learnable_sensors() -> None:
@@ -75,3 +114,60 @@ def test_ha_reader_normalizes_history() -> None:
assert history[0].entity_id == "sensor.temperature"
assert history[0].points[0].value == 21.5
def test_ha_reader_normalizes_state_history_and_logbook() -> None:
reader = HaReader(FakeHaClient())
start = datetime(2026, 6, 1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
end = datetime(2026, 6, 2, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
history = reader.read_state_history(["light.living_room"], start, end)
logbook = reader.read_logbook("light.living_room", start, end)
assert history[0].points[0].state == "21.5"
assert logbook[0].context_user_id == "user-1"
def test_ha_reader_finds_automation_that_targets_entity() -> None:
client = FakeHaClient()
client.list_entities = lambda: [ # type: ignore[method-assign]
{
"entity_id": "automation.storage_light",
"state": "on",
"attributes": {
"id": "123",
"friendly_name": "Storage light",
},
}
]
client.get_automation_config = lambda automation_id: { # type: ignore[method-assign]
"id": automation_id,
"target": {"entity_id": "light.storage"},
}
reader = HaReader(client)
matches = reader.find_automations_for_entity("light.storage")
assert len(matches) == 1
assert matches[0].entity_id == "automation.storage_light"
assert matches[0].enabled is True
def test_ha_reader_ignores_automation_configs_not_exposed_by_ha() -> None:
client = FakeHaClient()
client.list_entities = lambda: [ # type: ignore[method-assign]
{
"entity_id": "automation.storage_light",
"state": "on",
"attributes": {
"id": "123",
"friendly_name": "Storage light",
},
}
]
client.get_automation_config = lambda automation_id: (_ for _ in ()).throw( # type: ignore[method-assign]
HaHttpError(404, "Resource not found")
)
reader = HaReader(client)
assert reader.find_automations_for_entity("light.storage") == []

View File

@@ -5,7 +5,11 @@ from datetime import datetime, timezone
import pytest
from app.ha.exceptions import HaUnexpectedPayloadError
from app.ha.history import normalize_history_payload
from app.ha.history import (
normalize_history_payload,
normalize_logbook_payload,
normalize_state_history_payload,
)
def test_normalize_history_payload_groups_and_sorts_numeric_states() -> None:
@@ -90,3 +94,46 @@ def test_normalize_history_payload_rejects_malformed_structure(payload: object)
def test_normalize_history_payload_accepts_empty_series() -> None:
assert normalize_history_payload([[]]) == []
def test_normalize_state_history_keeps_categorical_changes() -> None:
result = normalize_state_history_payload(
[
[
{
"entity_id": "light.office",
"state": "off",
"last_changed": "2026-06-01T08:00:00+00:00",
},
{
"state": "on",
"last_changed": "2026-06-01T08:05:00+00:00",
},
{
"state": "on",
"last_changed": "2026-06-01T08:06:00+00:00",
},
]
]
)
assert [point.state for point in result[0].points] == ["off", "on"]
def test_normalize_logbook_preserves_action_origin() -> None:
result = normalize_logbook_payload(
[
{
"entity_id": "light.office",
"when": "2026-06-01T08:05:00+00:00",
"message": "turned on",
"context_user_id": "user-1",
"context_domain": "light",
"context_service": "turn_on",
}
],
"light.office",
)
assert result[0].context_user_id == "user-1"
assert result[0].context_service == "turn_on"

View File

@@ -24,14 +24,15 @@ def test_evaluate_returns_report_with_metrics() -> None:
report = evaluator.evaluate(
"artifact_v1",
[
"artifact_v1:sensor.kitchen:{'temperature': 21.0}",
"artifact_v1:sensor.bedroom:{'temperature': 18.5}",
_vector("sensor.kitchen", 21.0),
_vector("sensor.bedroom", 18.5),
],
)
assert report.artifact_id == "artifact_v1"
assert report.sample_size == 2
assert {metric.name for metric in report.metrics} == {"coverage", "unknown_rate"}
assert {metric.name for metric in report.metrics} == {"mae", "rmse", "coverage"}
assert next(metric.value for metric in report.metrics if metric.name == "coverage") == 1.0
assert next(metric.value for metric in report.metrics if metric.name == "mae") == 0.0
def test_evaluate_without_training_raises_value_error() -> None:
@@ -40,16 +41,16 @@ def test_evaluate_without_training_raises_value_error() -> None:
evaluator.evaluate("artifact_v1", [])
def test_coverage_is_bounded_and_requires_exact_sensor_match() -> None:
def test_coverage_counts_only_supported_sensor_features() -> None:
evaluator = evaluator_factory()
report = evaluator.evaluate(
"artifact_v1",
[
"artifact_v1:sensor.kitchen:{'note': 'sensor.bedroom'}",
"artifact_v1:sensor.kitchen_extra:{}",
"malformed",
_vector("sensor.kitchen", 21.0),
FeatureVector(sensor_id="sensor.kitchen", values={"humidity": 50.0}),
_vector("sensor.kitchen_extra", 20.0),
],
)
metrics = {metric.name: metric.value for metric in report.metrics}
assert metrics == {"coverage": pytest.approx(1 / 3), "unknown_rate": pytest.approx(2 / 3)}
assert metrics["coverage"] == pytest.approx(1 / 3)

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
from __future__ import annotations
from app.ml.explanation import explain_feature
from app.ml.training import FeatureModel
def _model(slope: float) -> FeatureModel:
return FeatureModel(
sample_count=4,
mean=20.0,
standard_deviation=1.0,
minimum=18.0,
maximum=22.0,
slope=slope,
intercept=18.5,
)
def test_explain_feature_describes_rising_forecast() -> None:
explanation = explain_feature("temperature", 21.0, 21.5, _model(0.5))
assert explanation.direction == "steigend"
assert explanation.change == 0.5
assert explanation.historical_range == (18.0, 22.0)
assert "4 Messwerte" in explanation.summary
assert "Trend +0.500" in explanation.summary
def test_explain_feature_describes_stable_and_falling_forecasts() -> None:
stable = explain_feature("humidity", 50.0, 50.0, _model(0.0))
falling = explain_feature("temperature", 21.0, 20.5, _model(-0.5))
assert stable.direction == "stabil"
assert falling.direction == "fallend"

View File

@@ -19,6 +19,24 @@ def test_registry_loads_persisted_artifacts_after_restart(tmp_path: Path) -> Non
assert restarted.load_artifact("model-v1") == artifact
def test_registry_persists_statistical_parameters(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
from app.ml.feature_store import FeatureStore, FeatureVector
from app.ml.training import TrainingPipeline
store = FeatureStore()
store.add_batch(
[
FeatureVector("sensor.kitchen", {"temperature": 19.0}),
FeatureVector("sensor.kitchen", {"temperature": 20.0}),
]
)
artifact = TrainingPipeline(store).run("model-v1")
ModelRegistry(tmp_path).register(artifact)
assert ModelRegistry(tmp_path).load_artifact("model-v1") == artifact
def test_registry_replaces_persisted_artifact_after_restart(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
registry = ModelRegistry(tmp_path)
registry.register(TrainedArtifact("model-v1", ("sensor.kitchen",)))

View File

@@ -13,16 +13,31 @@ def _vector(sensor_id: str, temperature: float, label: str | None = None) -> Fea
def predictor() -> Predictor:
store = FeatureStore()
store.add_batch([_vector("sensor.kitchen", 19.0), _vector("sensor.bedroom", 18.5)])
store.add_batch(
[
_vector("sensor.kitchen", 19.0),
_vector("sensor.kitchen", 20.0),
_vector("sensor.bedroom", 18.5),
]
)
pipeline = TrainingPipeline(store)
pipeline.run("artifact_v1")
return Predictor(pipeline)
def test_predict_returns_expected_format() -> None:
def test_predict_returns_statistical_forecast() -> None:
p = predictor()
result = p.predict("artifact_v1", _vector("sensor.kitchen", 21.0))
assert result == "artifact_v1:sensor.kitchen:{'temperature': 21.0}"
assert result.artifact_id == "artifact_v1"
assert result.sensor_id == "sensor.kitchen"
assert result.predictions == {"temperature": 22.0}
assert 0.0 < result.confidence <= 1.0
assert result.model_type == "statistical_baseline"
explanation = result.explanations["temperature"]
assert explanation.direction == "steigend"
assert explanation.current_value == 21.0
assert explanation.predicted_value == 22.0
assert explanation.sample_count == 2
def test_predict_rejects_unknown_sensor() -> None:
@@ -45,4 +60,4 @@ def test_default_artifact_returns_last_registered() -> None:
pipeline = TrainingPipeline(store)
pipeline.run("first")
pipeline.run("second")
assert Predictor.default_artifact(pipeline).artifact_id == "second"
assert Predictor.default_artifact(pipeline).artifact_id == "second"

View File

@@ -27,6 +27,11 @@ def test_run_returns_trained_artifact() -> None:
artifact = pipeline.run("artifact_v1")
assert artifact.artifact_id == "artifact_v1"
assert artifact.supported_sensors == ("sensor.bedroom", "sensor.kitchen")
kitchen = artifact.feature_models["sensor.kitchen"]["temperature"]
assert kitchen.sample_count == 2
assert kitchen.mean == 19.5
assert kitchen.slope == 1.0
assert kitchen.forecast() == 21.0
def test_run_without_data_raises_value_error() -> None:

View File

@@ -16,18 +16,18 @@ def test_end_to_end_training_then_evaluation() -> None:
artifact = pipeline.run("artifact_v1")
evaluator = Evaluator(pipeline)
predictions = [
"artifact_v1:sensor.kitchen:{'temperature': 21.0}",
"artifact_v1:sensor.bedroom:{'temperature': 18.5}",
samples = [
_vector("sensor.kitchen", 21.0),
_vector("sensor.bedroom", 18.5),
]
report = evaluator.evaluate(artifact.artifact_id, predictions)
report = evaluator.evaluate(artifact.artifact_id, samples)
assert isinstance(report, EvalReport)
assert report.sample_size == len(predictions)
assert report.sample_size == len(samples)
assert any(metric.name == "coverage" for metric in report.metrics)
def test_metric_helpers_are_serializable() -> None:
metric = Metric(name="coverage", value=0.85, threshold=0.8)
assert metric.name == "coverage"
metric = Metric(name="mae", value=0.85, threshold=1.0)
assert metric.name == "mae"
assert metric.value == 0.85
assert metric.threshold == 0.8
assert metric.threshold == 1.0

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
from pathlib import Path
def test_addon_does_not_expose_internal_learning_parameters() -> None:
config = Path("addon/config.yaml").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
assert "\noptions:" not in config
assert "\nschema:" not in config
assert "prediction_confidence" not in config
assert "execution_cooldown_seconds" not in config
def test_addon_version_invalidates_application_build_layer() -> None:
dockerfile = Path("addon/Dockerfile").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
config_copy = dockerfile.index("COPY config.yaml /tmp/addon-config.yaml")
repository_clone = dockerfile.index("git clone --depth 1 --branch main")
assert config_copy < repository_clone

View File

@@ -9,10 +9,34 @@ def test_load_settings_reads_documented_environment(monkeypatch: MonkeyPatch) ->
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_HA_URL", "http://ha.local:8123")
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_HA_TOKEN", "secret")
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_MODEL_STORE", "/tmp/models")
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_AUTOMATION_STORE", "/tmp/automations")
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_ACTUATOR_STORE", "/tmp/actuators")
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_HISTORY_DAYS", "7")
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_MIN_TRAINING_POINTS", "12")
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_RETRAIN_STALE_HOURS", "48")
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_RECONCILE_INTERVAL_SECONDS", "600")
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_MIN_BEHAVIOR_ACTIONS", "4")
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_CONFIDENCE", "0.9")
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_WINDOW_MINUTES", "20")
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_PREDICTION_INTERVAL_SECONDS", "45")
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_EXECUTION_COOLDOWN_SECONDS", "1200")
monkeypatch.setenv("SILLYHOME_TIMEZONE", "Europe/Berlin")
settings = load_settings()
assert settings.ha_url == "http://ha.local:8123"
assert settings.ha_token == "secret"
assert settings.model_store == "/tmp/models"
assert settings.automation_store == "/tmp/automations"
assert settings.actuator_store == "/tmp/actuators"
assert settings.history_days == 7
assert settings.min_training_points == 12
assert settings.retrain_stale_hours == 48
assert settings.reconcile_interval_seconds == 600
assert settings.min_behavior_actions == 4
assert settings.prediction_confidence == 0.9
assert settings.prediction_window_minutes == 20
assert settings.prediction_interval_seconds == 45
assert settings.execution_cooldown_seconds == 1200
assert settings.timezone == "Europe/Berlin"
assert settings.ha_configured

36
tests/test_dashboard.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from app.main import app
def test_dashboard_is_served_at_root() -> None:
with TestClient(app) as client:
response = client.get("/")
assert response.status_code == 200
assert "SillyHome Next" in response.text
assert "So gehst du vor" in response.text
assert "Gerät zum Lernen auswählen" in response.text
assert "Entitätsname oder Gerät aus Home Assistant" in response.text
assert "Oder aus Liste wählen" in response.text
assert "Liste durchsuchen" in response.text
assert "Wie gewohnt bedienen" in response.text
assert "Ohne deine spätere Freigabe wird nichts geschaltet" in response.text
assert "Du wählst keine Sensoren und erstellst keine Regeln" in response.text
assert "Freigabestatus" in response.text
assert "SillyHome übernehmen lassen" in response.text
assert "Passende Home-Assistant-Automationen" in response.text
assert "Pausieren" in response.text
assert "Davon erkannte HA-Automationen" in response.text
assert "Aktuelle Situation auswerten" in response.text
assert "Kontext selbst festlegen" in response.text
assert "Entity-IDs manuell ergänzen" in response.text
assert "manual-context-freeform" in response.text
assert "Diese Kontext-Auswahl speichern" in response.text
assert "manual-context-select" in response.text
assert "Die Prüfung simuliert keinen Sensorwechsel" in response.text
assert "Kein frischer passender Sensorwechsel erkannt" in response.text
assert "Vorhersage jetzt prüfen" not in response.text
assert "record.behavior.activation_ready" in response.text
assert "Automation-Entwurf" not in response.text
assert "Manuelle Overrides" not in response.text

150
tests/test_main.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
import asyncio
from collections.abc import Sequence
from pathlib import Path
from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
import anyio
from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
from app.behavior.engine import BehaviorEngine
from app.ha.models import HaEntitySummary
from app.ha.reader import HaReader
from app.main import _ha_event_listener, app as fastapi_app, lifespan
class _FakeWebSocket:
def __init__(self, messages: list[str | BaseException]) -> None:
self._messages = messages
self.sent: list[dict[str, object]] = []
async def __aenter__(self) -> "_FakeWebSocket":
return self
async def __aexit__(self, *args: object) -> None:
return None
async def recv(self) -> str:
message = self._messages.pop(0)
if isinstance(message, BaseException):
raise message
return message
async def send(self, message: str) -> None:
import json
self.sent.append(json.loads(message))
class _RecordingBehaviorEngine(BehaviorEngine):
def __init__(self, tmp_path: Path) -> None:
super().__init__(
ha_reader=MagicMock(),
store=ActuatorStore(tmp_path / "actuators"),
settings=MagicMock(),
)
self.state_changes: list[
tuple[str, dict[str, object] | None, Sequence[HaEntitySummary] | None]
] = []
def handle_state_change(
self,
entity_id: str,
new_state: dict[str, object] | None,
*,
current_entities: Sequence[HaEntitySummary] | None = None,
) -> None:
self.state_changes.append((entity_id, new_state, current_entities))
class _FakeHaReader(HaReader):
def __init__(self) -> None:
pass
def read_entities(self) -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
return [
HaEntitySummary(
entity_id="light.test",
domain="light",
state="off",
)
]
def test_ha_event_listener_processes_state_change(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
async def run_test() -> None:
fake_ws = _FakeWebSocket(
[
'{"type":"auth_required"}',
'{"type":"auth_ok"}',
(
'{"type":"event","event":{"event_type":"state_changed",'
'"data":{"entity_id":"light.test","new_state":{"state":"on"}}}}'
),
asyncio.CancelledError(),
]
)
with patch("websockets.connect", return_value=fake_ws) as connect:
try:
await _ha_event_listener(mock_app, mock_client)
except asyncio.CancelledError:
pass
connect.assert_called_once_with(
"ws://homeassistant:8123/api/websocket",
ping_interval=20,
ping_timeout=10,
)
assert fake_ws.sent == [
{"type": "auth", "access_token": "test-token"},
{"id": 1, "type": "subscribe_events", "event_type": "state_changed"},
]
mock_app = MagicMock()
mock_app.state.settings = MagicMock()
mock_app.state.settings.ha_url = "http://homeassistant:8123"
mock_app.state.settings.ha_token = "test-token"
mock_app.state.ws_status = MagicMock()
mock_engine = _RecordingBehaviorEngine(tmp_path)
mock_app.state.behavior_engine = mock_engine
mock_app.state.ha_reader = _FakeHaReader()
mock_store = ActuatorStore(tmp_path / "store")
mock_store.configure("light.test")
mock_app.state.actuator_store = mock_store
mock_client = MagicMock()
anyio.run(run_test)
assert len(mock_engine.state_changes) == 1
entity_id, new_state, current_entities = mock_engine.state_changes[0]
assert entity_id == "light.test"
assert new_state == {"state": "on"}
assert current_entities == [
HaEntitySummary(entity_id="light.test", domain="light", state="on")
]
assert mock_app.state.ws_status.status == "connected"
assert mock_app.state.ws_status.error is None
def test_lifespan_skips_event_listener_without_ha_config() -> None:
app = FastAPI()
app.state.settings = MagicMock()
app.state.settings.ha_configured = False
async def run_test() -> None:
async with lifespan(app):
pass
anyio.run(run_test)
def test_websocket_health_returns_unavailable_without_listener() -> None:
with TestClient(fastapi_app) as client:
response = client.get("/health/websocket")
assert response.status_code == 200
assert response.json() == {
"status": "unavailable",
"error": "WebSocket-Listener nicht initialisiert",
}