Avoid per-request discovery classification in dashboard

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,155 @@
 # Changelog
 
+## 1.0.0 - 2026-06-17
+- Neuer blockweiser Dashboard-Start über `/v1/actuators/dashboard`: lokale
+  Store-/Cache-Daten laden sofort, HA-Discovery und Vorschläge laufen
+  nachgelagert.
+- Discovery liest Entities pro Anfrage nur noch einmal und klassifiziert aus
+  diesem Snapshot weiter. Dadurch entfallen doppelte HA-Vollabfragen.
+- Persistenter JSON-Entity-Cache wird für Friendly Name, Raum, Gerät,
+  Discovery-Gruppen und schnelle Summaries genutzt.
+- Dashboard mit Orange als Primärfarbe, kompakter Navigation, aufklappbarer
+  Anleitung, aufklappbaren Gerätegruppen und Cache-/Systemstatistik.
+- Aktor-/Sensor-Kategorien erweitert: Feuchte, Wetter, Helligkeit, Bewegung,
+  Tür/Fenster, Präsenz, Lichtzustände, Schalter, Steckdosen, Lüftung, Heizung,
+  Cover, Helper, PV/Akku/Einspeisung.
+- Kontextvorschläge vermeiden weitere doppelte HA-Discovery und sortieren
+  aktortypbezogen nach relevanten Bereichen.
+
+## 0.7.21 - 2026-06-17
+- Dashboard-Ladepfad getrennt: beobachtete Geräte laden sofort über
+  `/v1/actuators/summary`; Status, Discovery und Vorschläge laufen unabhängig
+  nachgelagert und blockieren die Übersicht nicht mehr.
+- Systemstatus nutzt Timeouts und bleibt auch bei langsamem ML-/HA-Status
+  bedienbar.
+- HA-Entity-Metadaten werden als JSON-Cache gespeichert und für Friendly Name,
+  Raum und Gerät in schlanken Summaries wiederverwendet.
+- Anleitung, Gerätegruppen und manuelle Kontextauswahl sind aufklappbar und
+  kompakter für Smartphone- und Desktopansichten.
+
+## 0.7.20 - 2026-06-17
+- Dashboard-Übersicht ist kompatibel mit dem leichten Summary-Format und greift
+  nicht mehr auf `record.behavior.status` aus dem Vollformat zu.
+
+## 0.7.19 - 2026-06-17
+- Dashboard-Übersicht nutzt einen leichten `/v1/actuators/summary`-Endpunkt
+  statt voller Lernmuster und kompletter HA-Entityliste.
+- Nach Aktionen werden Dashboard-Caches gezielt invalidiert, damit keine
+  stale oder doppelt geladenen Einträge entstehen.
+
+## 0.7.18 - 2026-06-16
+- Dashboard lädt Aktoren, Entities und Discovery nur noch einmal pro Refresh und
+  rendert daraus Auswahl und Übersicht ohne doppelte API-Ladewege.
+- Manuelle Kontext-Evidenz wird dedupliziert, damit Hinweise wie
+  "Manuell vom Nutzer als relevant festgelegt" nicht mehrfach erscheinen.
+- Kontextauswahl ist vollständiger: Feuchte, Wetter, Licht-/Schalterzustände,
+  Bewegungs-/Tür-/Präsenzmelder, PV/Akku/Einspeisung und Helper werden sauberer
+  kategorisiert und per Suche/Kategorie erreichbar.
+- Domainspezifische Zuordnung geschärft: Lüftungen bevorzugen Feuchte/Temperatur,
+  Lichter Helligkeit/Bewegung/Tür/Präsenz, Heizungen Temperatur/Anwesenheit/Wetter.
+
+## 0.7.17 - 2026-06-16
+- WebSocket-Eventpfad ist schneller: irrelevante HA-State-Changes werden vor
+  dem teuren State-Cache-Listenbau verworfen.
+- WebSocket nutzt Keepalive und reconnectet nach Abbrüchen nach 1s statt 5s.
+
+## 0.7.16 - 2026-06-16
+- Beobachtete Aktoren werden in der Übersicht nach Raum oder Typ gruppiert und
+  mit Friendly Name angezeigt.
+
+## 0.7.15 - 2026-06-16
+- Add-on-Start ist robust gegen Home-Assistant-Core-502 beim Systemboot:
+  API und WebSocket-Listener starten trotzdem, Reconciliation/Training werden
+  im Hintergrund mit Retry nachgeholt.
+- Periodische Reconciliation und Fallback-Auswertung beenden den Dienst nicht
+  mehr bei temporären HA-Fehlern.
+- Add-on-Watchdog prüft `/health`, damit Supervisor den Dienst nach Absturz
+  wieder starten kann.
+
+## 0.7.14 - 2026-06-16
+- Onboarding-Vorschläge laden im Dashboard nachgelagert, damit Status,
+  Aktor-Auswahl und bestehende Geräte nicht auf Automation-Discovery warten.
+
+## 0.7.13 - 2026-06-16
+- Diagnose-/Schutzsensoren wie Überhitzung und Überlast werden nicht mehr nur
+  wegen gleicher Strom-/Monitoring-Bereiche automatisch als Lichtkontext
+  übernommen.
+- Verwendete Kontext-Entities können pro Aktor direkt entfernt und damit als
+  manuelle Zuordnung überschrieben werden.
+- Onboarding-Vorschläge zeigen passende, noch nicht eingerichtete Aktoren aus
+  bestehenden Automationen und naheliegenden Kontexten.
+- TV-/Medien-Aktoren über `media_player` und Fernbedienungen über `remote`
+  werden in Discovery und Auswahl berücksichtigt.
+
+## 0.7.12 - 2026-06-16
+- Aktor-Auswahlliste zeigt maximal 50 Treffer gleichzeitig und fordert bei
+  größeren Mengen zum Eingrenzen per Suche oder Typfilter auf.
+
+## 0.7.11 - 2026-06-16
+- Aktor-Discovery erkennt weitere steuerbare HA-Domains wie Buttons, Helper,
+  Heizungen, Schlösser, Ventile und numerische Helper.
+- Aktor-Auswahl dedupliziert Licht-/Schalter-Doppelungen pro Gerät und gruppiert
+  zusätzliche Typen im Dashboard.
+- Discovery liefert Kategorien für Mess-, Binär-, Kontext- und Aktor-Entities.
+- Nutzerfeedback kann Vorhersagen als korrekt oder falsch markieren und direkt
+  als Lernsignal speichern.
+
+## 0.7.10 - 2026-06-16
+- WebSocket-State-Changes aktualisieren einen internen Home-Assistant-State-
+  Cache und werten Aktoren direkt gegen diesen frischen Event-Zustand aus.
+- Event-Auswertungen lösen keine REST-Statusabfrage mehr aus, bevor sie
+  aktive Aktoren schalten.
+
+## 0.7.9 - 2026-06-15
+- Event-basierte Vorhersagen verwenden den frischen Sensorzustand direkt aus
+  dem Home-Assistant-WebSocket-Event, damit Kontextwechsel ohne REST-Race sofort
+  bewertet und geschaltet werden können
+- Regressionstest stellt sicher, dass ein Türsensor-Event trotz veraltetem
+  HA-Snapshot direkt `light.turn_on` auslöst
+
+## 0.7.8 - 2026-06-15
+- Home-Assistant-WebSocket-Listener deaktiviert den clientseitigen Keepalive-
+  Ping, damit stabile HA-Verbindungen nicht durch Ping-Timeouts ständig neu
+  aufgebaut werden
+- Fallback-Auswertung läuft bei getrenntem WebSocket kurzfristig alle 5 Sekunden,
+  damit übernommene Aktoren nicht ohne Steuerung bleiben
+
+## 0.7.7 - 2026-06-15
+- WebSocket-State-Changes lesen jetzt das echte Home-Assistant-Eventformat
+  (`event.data.entity_id`), damit Kontextwechsel wie Türsensoren sofort
+  Vorhersagen und Schaltungen auslösen statt erst beim nächsten Statusabruf
+
+## 0.7.6 - 2026-06-14
+- Kontextvorschläge blenden zusätzlich Batterie-, Status-, Node-, Last-Seen-
+  und Basic-Entities aus, sofern sie nicht bewusst manuell ausgewählt wurden
+
+## 0.7.5 - 2026-06-14
+- Kontextvorschläge weiter geschärft: Standardliste zeigt nur gleiche Räume,
+  gemeinsame Geräte/Tokens oder echte globale Außenwerte
+- Diagnosewerte wie MQTT-, WiFi-, Restart- und Connect-Zähler werden nicht mehr
+  als fachliche Kontextvorschläge angeboten
+
+## 0.7.4 - 2026-06-14
+- Kontext-Auswahl liefert jetzt aktorbezogene Vorschläge statt einer pauschalen
+  Roh-Liste aller Sensoren und Zustände
+- Dashboard-Auswahl für Aktoren und Kontext nach Typ/Kategorie gruppiert und
+  durchsuchbar; lange Listen werden begrenzt statt mobil unbedienbar zu werden
+- Manuelle Entity-ID-Eingabe ergänzt, damit relevante Sensoren auch ohne
+  Dropdown-Treffer gespeichert werden können
+- Irrelevante System-/VPN-/pfSense-Sensoren tauchen bei Lichtaktoren ohne
+  fachlichen Bezug nicht mehr als Standardvorschläge auf
+
+## 0.7.3 - 2026-06-14
+- Automatische Kontextzuordnung ignoriert generische Bereiche wie `Monitoring`,
+  damit System-/Disk-/Überhitzungssensoren nicht fälschlich Lichtaktoren erklären
+- Aktor-Auswahl auf tatsächlich sicher steuerbare Domains begrenzt:
+  `light`, `switch`, `cover`, `fan`, `humidifier`
+- Neue manuelle Kontext-Zuordnung pro Aktor: Haupt-Messsensor optional setzen und
+  mehrere relevante Kontext-Entities wie PIR, Außenhelligkeit, Luftfeuchtigkeit
+  oder andere Lichtzustände auswählen
+- Dashboard-Dropdown durch echtes Select plus Suche ersetzt; mobile Bedienung und
+  Aktor-Details enthalten Speichern/Neu-laden-Aktionen für manuelle Kontextwahl
+
 ## 0.7.2 - 2026-06-14
 - Home-Assistant-Entity-Metadaten werden in Batches gelesen, damit große HA-
   Installationen nicht mehr am Template-Ausgabe-Limit scheitern

README.md

@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ nach einer ausdrücklichen Freigabe ausführen.
   [`docs/CONTROL_HANDOFF.md`](docs/CONTROL_HANDOFF.md)
 - Entwickeln, testen, veröffentlichen und installieren:
   [`docs/OPERATIONS.md`](docs/OPERATIONS.md)
+- Version 1.0.0 bedienen und prüfen:
+  [`docs/V1_0_0_OPERATING_GUIDE.md`](docs/V1_0_0_OPERATING_GUIDE.md)
 - Arbeitsregeln für Coding-Agenten: [`AGENTS.md`](AGENTS.md)
 
 ## Reifegrad
@@ -58,6 +60,8 @@ uvicorn app.main:app --reload
 - `http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/discovery` - klassifizierte, filterbare Entities
 - `http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/history` - normalisierte numerische Zeitreihen
 - `http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/actuators/discovery` - unterstützte Aktuatoren für den aktor-zentrierten Workflow
+- `http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/actuators/dashboard` - schnelle Dashboard-Startdaten aus Store und JSON-Cache
+- `http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/actuators/summary` - schlanke Liste beobachteter Aktoren
 - `POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/actuators` - Aktor freigeben; Kontextzuordnung und Modell-Lebenszyklus starten automatisch
 - `POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/actuators/{entity_id}/evaluate` - Shadow-Vorhersage aktualisieren
 - `POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/actuators/{entity_id}/activation` - autonomes Schalten pro Aktor freigeben oder stoppen

addon/config.yaml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 name: SillyHome Next
-version: "0.7.2"
+version: "1.0.0"
 slug: sillyhome_next
 description: Lernt automatisch aus deinem Verhalten und steuert freigegebene Aktoren
 url: http://192.168.6.31:3000/pino/sillyhome-next
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ arch:
   - amd64
 startup: application
 boot: auto
+watchdog: http://[HOST]:[PORT:8000]/health
 init: false
 ingress: true
 ingress_port: 8000

app/actuators/lifecycle.py

@@ -13,13 +13,14 @@ from app.actuators.models import (
     AssignmentSource,
     LifecycleAuditEntry,
     LifecycleStatus,
+    ManualOverride,
     ModelLifecycleState,
     ReconciliationState,
     model_id_for_actuator,
 )
 from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
 from app.config import Settings
-from app.ha.discovery import DiscoveredEntity, EntityRole
+from app.ha.discovery import DiscoveredEntity, EntityRole, discover_entities
 from app.ha.history import EntityHistorySeries, NumericHistoryPoint
 from app.ha.models import HaEntitySummary
 from app.ha.reader import HaReader
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ _STOPWORDS = frozenset(
         "light",
         "licht",
         "lichtschalter",
+        "monitoring",
         "power",
         "sensor",
         "state",
@@ -55,6 +57,7 @@ _STOPWORDS = frozenset(
         "value",
     }
 )
+_GENERIC_AREA_NAMES = frozenset({"energie", "monitoring", "power", "strom", "system", "technik"})
 _NUMERIC_AUTO_ACCEPT_SCORE = 0.82
 _NUMERIC_AUTO_ACCEPT_MIN_SCORE = 0.5
 _NUMERIC_MIN_MARGIN = 0.18
@@ -62,6 +65,78 @@ _CONTEXT_AUTO_ACCEPT_SCORE = 0.78
 _CONTEXT_AUTO_ACCEPT_MIN_SCORE = 0.3
 _MAX_CONTEXT_SELECTIONS = 5
 _AUDIT_LIMIT = 20
+_MANUAL_CONTEXT_DOMAINS = frozenset({
+    "binary_sensor",
+    "climate",
+    "cover",
+    "device_tracker",
+    "fan",
+    "humidifier",
+    "input_boolean",
+    "input_number",
+    "input_select",
+    "light",
+    "media_player",
+    "person",
+    "remote",
+    "scene",
+    "sensor",
+    "sun",
+    "switch",
+    "weather",
+})
+_CONTEXT_SUGGESTION_LIMIT = 500
+_OUTDOOR_TOKENS = frozenset({"aussen", "außen", "outdoor", "garten", "terrasse", "balkon"})
+_DIAGNOSTIC_TOKENS = frozenset({
+    "basic",
+    "battery",
+    "bytes",
+    "connect",
+    "count",
+    "data",
+    "diagnostic",
+    "firmware",
+    "gesehen",
+    "heat",
+    "inbytes",
+    "interface",
+    "last",
+    "linkquality",
+    "knoten",
+    "knotens",
+    "mqtt",
+    "node",
+    "outbytes",
+    "pfsense",
+    "reason",
+    "restart",
+    "rssi",
+    "signal",
+    "ssid",
+    "status",
+    "overheat",
+    "overheating",
+    "overload",
+    "uptime",
+    "vpn",
+    "uberhitzung",
+    "ueberhitzung",
+    "ueberlast",
+    "überhitzung",
+    "überlast",
+    "wifi",
+    "zuletzt",
+})
+_AUTO_CONTEXT_CLASSES = frozenset({
+    "door",
+    "garage_door",
+    "illuminance",
+    "motion",
+    "occupancy",
+    "opening",
+    "presence",
+    "window",
+})
 
 
 class ActuatorReconciliationService:
@@ -88,11 +163,114 @@ class ActuatorReconciliationService:
     def get_actuator(self, actuator_entity_id: str) -> ActuatorRecord:
         return self._store.get(actuator_entity_id)
 
+    def suggest_context_options(
+        self,
+        actuator_entity_id: str,
+        *,
+        limit: int = _CONTEXT_SUGGESTION_LIMIT,
+    ) -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
+        entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in self._ha_reader.read_entities()}
+        discovered = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in discover_entities(list(entities.values()))}
+        actuator = entities.get(actuator_entity_id)
+        if actuator is None:
+            raise KeyError("Aktuator-Konfiguration nicht gefunden.")
+        selected_ids = _selected_context_ids(self._store.get(actuator_entity_id))
+        ranked: list[tuple[float, str, HaEntitySummary]] = []
+        for entity in entities.values():
+            if entity.entity_id == actuator_entity_id or entity.domain not in _MANUAL_CONTEXT_DOMAINS:
+                continue
+            role = _manual_context_role(entity, discovered.get(entity.entity_id))
+            score, _ = _score_candidate(
+                actuator,
+                entity,
+                role,
+                context=role is not EntityRole.MEASUREMENT,
+            )
+            selected = entity.entity_id in selected_ids
+            if selected:
+                score = max(score, 1.0)
+            if not selected and _is_diagnostic_context(entity):
+                continue
+            if not selected and not _has_context_relationship(actuator, entity):
+                score = max(score, 0.01)
+            ranked.append((score, _context_sort_group(entity), entity))
+        ranked.sort(
+            key=lambda item: (
+                -item[0],
+                item[1],
+                item[2].area_name or "",
+                item[2].friendly_name or item[2].entity_id,
+                item[2].entity_id,
+            )
+        )
+        return [entity for _, _, entity in ranked[:limit]]
+
     def delete_actuator(self, actuator_entity_id: str) -> None:
         model_id = model_id_for_actuator(actuator_entity_id)
         self._registry.archive(model_id)
         self._store.delete(actuator_entity_id)
 
+    def set_manual_assignment(
+        self,
+        actuator_entity_id: str,
+        *,
+        numeric_entity_id: str | None,
+        context_entity_ids: list[str],
+        note: str | None = None,
+    ) -> ActuatorRecord:
+        now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
+        record = self._store.get(actuator_entity_id)
+        entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in self._ha_reader.read_entities()}
+        actuator = entities.get(actuator_entity_id)
+        if actuator is None:
+            raise KeyError("Aktuator-Konfiguration nicht gefunden.")
+        selected_context_ids = list(dict.fromkeys(context_entity_ids))
+        selected_ids = [
+            entity_id
+            for entity_id in [numeric_entity_id, *selected_context_ids]
+            if entity_id
+        ]
+        missing = [entity_id for entity_id in selected_ids if entity_id not in entities]
+        if missing:
+            raise ValueError(f"Unbekannte Home-Assistant-Entity: {', '.join(missing)}")
+        if actuator_entity_id in selected_ids:
+            raise ValueError("Der Aktor selbst kann nicht als Kontextsensor verwendet werden.")
+
+        override = ManualOverride(
+            numeric_entity_id=numeric_entity_id,
+            context_entity_ids=selected_context_ids,
+            updated_at=now,
+            note=note,
+        )
+        assignment = self._manual_assignment(override)
+        lifecycle = self._reconcile_lifecycle(
+            actuator=actuator,
+            assignment=assignment,
+            lifecycle=record.lifecycle.model_copy(update={"last_reconciled_at": now}),
+            now=now,
+        )
+        updated = record.model_copy(
+            update={
+                "assignment": assignment,
+                "manual_override": override,
+                "numeric_candidates": _merge_manual_candidates(
+                    record.numeric_candidates,
+                    entities,
+                    [numeric_entity_id] if numeric_entity_id else [],
+                    role=EntityRole.MEASUREMENT,
+                ),
+                "context_candidates": _merge_manual_candidates(
+                    record.context_candidates,
+                    entities,
+                    selected_context_ids,
+                    role=EntityRole.CONTEXT,
+                ),
+                "lifecycle": lifecycle,
+                "updated_at": now,
+            }
+        )
+        return self._store.upsert(updated)
+
     def reconcile_all(self, trigger: str = "manual") -> ReconciliationState:
         state = self._store.load_reconciliation_state().model_copy(
             update={
@@ -198,10 +376,14 @@ class ActuatorReconciliationService:
             ),
             context=True,
         )
-        assignment = self._select_assignment(
+        assignment = (
-            actuator=actuator,
+            self._manual_assignment(record.manual_override)
-            numeric_candidates=numeric_candidates,
+            if record.manual_override is not None
-            context_candidates=context_candidates,
+            else self._select_assignment(
+                actuator=actuator,
+                numeric_candidates=numeric_candidates,
+                context_candidates=context_candidates,
+            )
         )
         lifecycle = self._reconcile_lifecycle(
             actuator=actuator,
@@ -212,7 +394,7 @@ class ActuatorReconciliationService:
         updated = record.model_copy(
             update={
                 "assignment": assignment,
-                "manual_override": None,
+                "manual_override": record.manual_override,
                 "numeric_candidates": numeric_candidates,
                 "context_candidates": context_candidates,
                 "lifecycle": lifecycle,
@@ -228,6 +410,23 @@ class ActuatorReconciliationService:
         )
         return updated
 
+    @staticmethod
+    def _manual_assignment(override: ManualOverride) -> AssignmentSelection:
+        selected_context_ids = list(dict.fromkeys(override.context_entity_ids))
+        selected_count = len(selected_context_ids) + (1 if override.numeric_entity_id else 0)
+        return AssignmentSelection(
+            selected_numeric_entity_id=override.numeric_entity_id,
+            selected_context_entity_ids=selected_context_ids,
+            source=AssignmentSource.MANUAL,
+            confidence=1.0 if selected_count else 0.0,
+            review_required=selected_count == 0,
+            reason=(
+                f"Manuell festgelegt: {selected_count} Kontext-Entity(s) werden verwendet."
+                if selected_count
+                else "Manuelle Zuordnung enthält noch keine Kontext-Entities."
+            ),
+        )
+
     def _select_assignment(
         self,
         *,
@@ -459,8 +658,12 @@ class ActuatorReconciliationService:
                 if context
                 else _NUMERIC_AUTO_ACCEPT_MIN_SCORE
             )
+            can_auto_accept_context = (
+                not context or _eligible_for_auto_context(actuator, candidate)
+            )
             auto_accepted = (
-                candidate.score >= minimum_score
+                can_auto_accept_context
+                and candidate.score >= minimum_score
                 and confidence >= auto_score
                 and (context or margin >= _NUMERIC_MIN_MARGIN)
             )
@@ -507,6 +710,111 @@ def _filter_candidates(
     return result
 
 
+def _selected_context_ids(record: ActuatorRecord) -> set[str]:
+    result = set(record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids)
+    if record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id:
+        result.add(record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id)
+    if record.manual_override is not None:
+        result.update(record.manual_override.context_entity_ids)
+        if record.manual_override.numeric_entity_id:
+            result.add(record.manual_override.numeric_entity_id)
+    return result
+
+
+def _manual_context_role(
+    entity: HaEntitySummary,
+    discovered: DiscoveredEntity | None,
+) -> EntityRole:
+    if discovered is not None and discovered.role is not EntityRole.UNSUPPORTED:
+        return discovered.role
+    if entity.domain == "sensor":
+        return EntityRole.MEASUREMENT
+    if entity.domain == "binary_sensor":
+        return EntityRole.BINARY_CONTEXT
+    return EntityRole.CONTEXT
+
+
+def _context_sort_group(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> str:
+    device_class = entity.device_class or ""
+    text = " ".join(
+        value.lower().replace("_", " ")
+        for value in [entity.entity_id, entity.friendly_name, entity.area_name, entity.device_name]
+        if value
+    )
+    if device_class in {"motion", "occupancy", "presence"}:
+        return "01_presence"
+    if device_class in {"illuminance"}:
+        return "02_brightness"
+    if device_class in {"door", "garage_door", "opening", "window"}:
+        return "03_opening"
+    if device_class in {"humidity", "moisture"}:
+        return "04_humidity"
+    if device_class in {"temperature"}:
+        return "05_temperature"
+    if any(token in text for token in {"pv", "solar", "akku", "batterie", "battery", "einspeisung"}):
+        return "06_pv_battery"
+    if device_class in {"power", "energy", "current", "voltage"}:
+        return "07_power"
+    if entity.domain in {"weather"}:
+        return "08_weather"
+    if entity.domain in {"fan", "humidifier"}:
+        return "09_ventilation"
+    if entity.domain in {"climate"}:
+        return "10_heating"
+    if entity.domain in {"cover"}:
+        return "11_cover"
+    if entity.domain in {"light", "switch"}:
+        return "12_states"
+    if entity.domain.startswith("input_"):
+        return "13_helper"
+    if entity.domain in {"person", "device_tracker"}:
+        return "14_people"
+    return f"20_{entity.domain}_{device_class}"
+
+
+def _is_diagnostic_context(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> bool:
+    tokens = _metadata_tokens(entity, include_stopwords=True)
+    return bool(tokens.intersection(_DIAGNOSTIC_TOKENS))
+
+
+def _has_context_relationship(actuator: HaEntitySummary, entity: HaEntitySummary) -> bool:
+    if (
+        actuator.area_name
+        and entity.area_name
+        and actuator.area_name == entity.area_name
+        and actuator.area_name.lower() not in _GENERIC_AREA_NAMES
+    ):
+        return True
+    if actuator.device_id and entity.device_id and actuator.device_id == entity.device_id:
+        return True
+    if actuator.device_name and entity.device_name and actuator.device_name == entity.device_name:
+        return True
+    if _metadata_tokens(actuator).intersection(_metadata_tokens(entity)):
+        return True
+    entity_tokens = _metadata_tokens(entity, include_stopwords=True)
+    return bool(
+        entity_tokens.intersection(_OUTDOOR_TOKENS)
+        and entity.device_class in {"illuminance", "humidity", "temperature"}
+    )
+
+
+def _eligible_for_auto_context(
+    actuator: HaEntitySummary,
+    candidate: AssignmentCandidate,
+) -> bool:
+    device_class = candidate.device_class or ""
+    if device_class in _AUTO_CONTEXT_CLASSES:
+        return True
+    if (
+        actuator.device_name
+        and candidate.device_name
+        and actuator.device_name == candidate.device_name
+        and candidate.domain in {"light", "switch"}
+    ):
+        return True
+    return False
+
+
 def _score_candidate(
     actuator: HaEntitySummary,
     entity: HaEntitySummary,
@@ -522,7 +830,12 @@ def _score_candidate(
     if overlap:
         score += min(0.4, 0.1 * len(overlap))
         evidence.append(f"Gemeinsame Tokens: {', '.join(overlap[:4])}")
-    if actuator.area_name and entity.area_name and actuator.area_name == entity.area_name:
+    if (
+        actuator.area_name
+        and entity.area_name
+        and actuator.area_name == entity.area_name
+        and actuator.area_name.lower() not in _GENERIC_AREA_NAMES
+    ):
         score += 0.35
         evidence.append(f"Gleicher Bereich: {actuator.area_name}")
     if actuator.device_id and entity.device_id and actuator.device_id == entity.device_id:
@@ -547,25 +860,96 @@ def _score_candidate(
     if context and role is EntityRole.BINARY_CONTEXT:
         score += 0.05
         evidence.append("Binärer Kontextsensor bevorzugt für Zusatzkontext.")
+    if entity_tokens.intersection(_OUTDOOR_TOKENS) and entity.device_class in {
+        "illuminance",
+        "humidity",
+        "temperature",
+    }:
+        score += 0.1
+        evidence.append("Außenmesswert ist oft als übergreifender Kontext relevant.")
     return round(min(score, 1.0), 4), evidence
 
 
+def _merge_manual_candidates(
+    candidates: list[AssignmentCandidate],
+    entities: dict[str, HaEntitySummary],
+    selected_entity_ids: list[str],
+    *,
+    role: EntityRole,
+) -> list[AssignmentCandidate]:
+    by_id = {candidate.entity_id: candidate for candidate in candidates}
+    for entity_id in selected_entity_ids:
+        existing = by_id.get(entity_id)
+        if existing is not None:
+            evidence = [
+                item
+                for item in existing.evidence
+                if item != "Manuell vom Nutzer als relevant festgelegt."
+            ]
+            by_id[entity_id] = existing.model_copy(
+                update={
+                    "auto_accepted": True,
+                    "confidence": 1.0,
+                    "evidence": [
+                        *evidence,
+                        "Manuell vom Nutzer als relevant festgelegt.",
+                    ],
+                }
+            )
+            continue
+        entity = entities.get(entity_id)
+        if entity is None:
+            continue
+        by_id[entity_id] = AssignmentCandidate(
+            entity_id=entity.entity_id,
+            domain=entity.domain,
+            role=role,
+            device_class=entity.device_class,
+            state_class=entity.state_class,
+            unit_of_measurement=entity.unit_of_measurement,
+            friendly_name=entity.friendly_name,
+            area_name=entity.area_name,
+            device_name=entity.device_name,
+            score=1.0,
+            confidence=1.0,
+            auto_accepted=True,
+            evidence=["Manuell vom Nutzer als relevant festgelegt."],
+        )
+    return sorted(by_id.values(), key=lambda item: (-item.confidence, item.entity_id))
+
+
 def _preferred_device_classes(domain: str, *, context: bool) -> frozenset[str]:
     if context:
-        return frozenset({"door", "garage_door", "motion", "occupancy", "opening", "presence"})
+        mapping = {
+            "climate": {"humidity", "illuminance", "occupancy", "presence", "temperature", "window"},
+            "cover": {"illuminance", "motion", "occupancy", "presence", "wind_speed"},
+            "fan": {"humidity", "moisture", "occupancy", "presence", "temperature"},
+            "humidifier": {"humidity", "moisture", "temperature"},
+            "light": {"door", "garage_door", "illuminance", "motion", "occupancy", "opening", "presence", "window"},
+            "media_player": {"occupancy", "presence"},
+            "switch": {"door", "garage_door", "motion", "occupancy", "opening", "presence", "window"},
+        }
+        return frozenset(
+            mapping.get(
+                domain,
+                {"door", "garage_door", "motion", "occupancy", "opening", "presence"},
+            )
+        )
     mapping = {
-        "climate": {"temperature", "humidity", "power"},
+        "climate": {"temperature", "humidity"},
         "cover": {"illuminance", "temperature", "wind_speed"},
-        "fan": {"temperature", "humidity", "power"},
+        "fan": {"temperature", "humidity", "moisture"},
-        "humidifier": {"humidity", "temperature", "power"},
+        "humidifier": {"humidity", "moisture", "temperature"},
-        "light": {"illuminance", "power", "energy"},
+        "light": {"illuminance"},
+        "media_player": {"power", "energy"},
+        "remote": {"battery"},
         "switch": {"power", "energy", "current"},
         "valve": {"temperature", "pressure", "humidity"},
     }
     return frozenset(mapping.get(domain, {"power", "energy", "temperature"}))
 
 
-def _metadata_tokens(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> set[str]:
+def _metadata_tokens(entity: HaEntitySummary, *, include_stopwords: bool = False) -> set[str]:
     raw_values = [
         entity.entity_id,
         entity.friendly_name,
@@ -577,7 +961,7 @@ def _metadata_tokens(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> set[str]:
         if value is None:
             continue
         for token in _TOKEN_PATTERN.findall(value.lower().replace("_", " ")):
-            if len(token) < 3 or token in _STOPWORDS:
+            if len(token) < 3 or (not include_stopwords and token in _STOPWORDS):
                 continue
             tokens.add(token)
     return tokens

app/api/v1/actuators.py

@@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+import json
+import os
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from pathlib import Path
+
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Query, Request, status
 from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 
@@ -7,8 +12,9 @@ from app.actuators.lifecycle import ActuatorReconciliationService
 from app.actuators.models import ActuatorRecord, ReconciliationState
 from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
 from app.behavior.engine import BehaviorEngine
+from app.config import Settings
 from app.dependencies import get_ha_reader
-from app.ha.discovery import EntityRole
+from app.ha.discovery import DiscoveredEntity, EntityRole, discover_entities
 from app.ha.exceptions import HaClientError
 from app.ha.models import HaEntitySummary
 from app.ha.reader import HaReader
@@ -32,16 +38,263 @@ class AutomationControlRequest(BaseModel):
     enabled: bool
 
 
+class ManualAssignmentRequest(BaseModel):
+    numeric_entity_id: str | None = Field(default=None, pattern=r"^[a-z0-9_]+\.[a-z0-9_]+$")
+    context_entity_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
+    note: str | None = Field(default=None, max_length=500)
+
+
+class FeedbackRequest(BaseModel):
+    correct: bool
+    expected_state: str | None = Field(default=None, max_length=100)
+
+
+class ActuatorSuggestion(BaseModel):
+    entity_id: str
+    domain: str
+    friendly_name: str | None = None
+    area_name: str | None = None
+    device_name: str | None = None
+    confidence: float
+    reason: str
+    related_automation_count: int = 0
+    likely_context_count: int = 0
+
+
+class ActuatorSummary(BaseModel):
+    actuator_entity_id: str
+    domain: str
+    friendly_name: str | None = None
+    area_name: str | None = None
+    device_name: str | None = None
+    enabled: bool
+    behavior_mode: str
+    behavior_status: str
+    lifecycle_status: str
+    activation_ready: bool
+    activation_reason: str
+    sample_count: int
+    prediction_target_state: str | None = None
+    prediction_confidence: float | None = None
+    updated_at: str
+
+
+class EntityCacheStatus(BaseModel):
+    available: bool
+    updated_at: str | None = None
+    entity_count: int = 0
+
+
+class DashboardSystemStatus(BaseModel):
+    api_status: str = "ok"
+    websocket_status: str = "unavailable"
+    websocket_error: str | None = None
+    reconciliation_last_completed_at: str | None = None
+    configured_actuators: int = 0
+    trained_models: int = 0
+    review_required: int = 0
+
+
+class DashboardDiscoveryGroup(BaseModel):
+    category: str
+    role: str
+    count: int
+
+
+class DashboardOverview(BaseModel):
+    system: DashboardSystemStatus
+    cache: EntityCacheStatus
+    actuators: list[ActuatorSummary]
+    discovery_groups: list[DashboardDiscoveryGroup]
+
+
 @router.get("/discovery", response_model=list[HaEntitySummary])
-def discover_actuators(ha_reader: HaReader = Depends(get_ha_reader)) -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
+def discover_actuators(
-    entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in ha_reader.read_entities()}
+    request: Request,
-    discovered = ha_reader.discover()
+    refresh: bool = Query(default=False),
-    actuator_ids = sorted(
+    ha_reader: HaReader = Depends(get_ha_reader),
-        entity.entity_id for entity in discovered if entity.role is EntityRole.ACTUATOR
+) -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
+    cached_entities = [] if refresh else _load_cached_entities(request)
+    if cached_entities:
+        entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in cached_entities}
+    else:
+        fresh_entities = list(ha_reader.read_entities())
+        _save_cached_entities(request, fresh_entities)
+        entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in fresh_entities}
+    discovered = discover_entities(list(entities.values()))
+    actuator_ids = _deduplicate_actuator_ids(
+        [
+            (entity.entity_id, entity.category)
+            for entity in discovered
+            if entity.role is EntityRole.ACTUATOR
+        ],
+        entities,
     )
     return [entities[entity_id] for entity_id in actuator_ids if entity_id in entities]
 
 
+@router.get("/suggestions", response_model=list[ActuatorSuggestion])
+def suggest_actuators(
+    request: Request,
+    ha_reader: HaReader = Depends(get_ha_reader),
+) -> list[ActuatorSuggestion]:
+    entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in ha_reader.read_entities()}
+    discovered = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in discover_entities(list(entities.values()))}
+    configured_ids = {record.actuator_entity_id for record in _service(request).list_configured()}
+    actuator_ids = _deduplicate_actuator_ids(
+        [
+            (entity.entity_id, entity.category)
+            for entity in discovered.values()
+            if entity.role is EntityRole.ACTUATOR
+        ],
+        entities,
+    )
+    suggestions: list[ActuatorSuggestion] = []
+    for entity_id in actuator_ids:
+        if entity_id in configured_ids:
+            continue
+        entity = entities.get(entity_id)
+        if entity is None:
+            continue
+        try:
+            automations = ha_reader.find_automations_for_entity(entity_id)
+        except Exception:
+            automations = []
+        context_count = _likely_context_count(entity, entities, discovered)
+        if not automations and context_count == 0:
+            continue
+        confidence = 1.0 if automations else min(0.85, 0.35 + context_count * 0.1)
+        reason_parts = []
+        if automations:
+            reason_parts.append(f"{len(automations)} passende HA-Automation(en)")
+        if context_count:
+            reason_parts.append(f"{context_count} naheliegende Kontext-Entity(s)")
+        suggestions.append(
+            ActuatorSuggestion(
+                entity_id=entity.entity_id,
+                domain=entity.domain,
+                friendly_name=entity.friendly_name,
+                area_name=entity.area_name,
+                device_name=entity.device_name,
+                confidence=round(confidence, 4),
+                reason=", ".join(reason_parts),
+                related_automation_count=len(automations),
+                likely_context_count=context_count,
+            )
+        )
+    return sorted(
+        suggestions,
+        key=lambda item: (
+            -item.related_automation_count,
+            -item.confidence,
+            item.area_name or "",
+            item.friendly_name or item.entity_id,
+        ),
+    )[:30]
+
+
+@router.get("/context-options", response_model=list[HaEntitySummary])
+def context_options(
+    request: Request,
+    actuator_entity_id: str | None = Query(default=None, pattern=r"^[a-z0-9_]+\.[a-z0-9_]+$"),
+) -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
+    if actuator_entity_id is None:
+        return []
+    try:
+        return _service(request).suggest_context_options(actuator_entity_id)
+    except KeyError as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
+
+
+@router.get("/summary", response_model=list[ActuatorSummary])
+def list_configured_summary(request: Request) -> list[ActuatorSummary]:
+    records = _service(request).list_configured()
+    entity_map = _load_cached_entity_map(
+        request,
+        {record.actuator_entity_id for record in records},
+    )
+    return [
+        ActuatorSummary(
+            actuator_entity_id=record.actuator_entity_id,
+            domain=record.actuator_entity_id.split(".", 1)[0],
+            friendly_name=(
+                entity_map[record.actuator_entity_id].friendly_name
+                if record.actuator_entity_id in entity_map
+                else None
+            ),
+            area_name=(
+                entity_map[record.actuator_entity_id].area_name
+                if record.actuator_entity_id in entity_map
+                else None
+            ),
+            device_name=(
+                entity_map[record.actuator_entity_id].device_name
+                if record.actuator_entity_id in entity_map
+                else None
+            ),
+            enabled=record.enabled,
+            behavior_mode=record.behavior.mode.value,
+            behavior_status=record.behavior.status.value,
+            lifecycle_status=record.lifecycle.status.value,
+            activation_ready=record.behavior.activation_ready,
+            activation_reason=record.behavior.activation_reason,
+            sample_count=record.behavior.sample_count,
+            prediction_target_state=(
+                record.behavior.prediction.target_state
+                if record.behavior.prediction is not None
+                else None
+            ),
+            prediction_confidence=(
+                record.behavior.prediction.confidence
+                if record.behavior.prediction is not None
+                else None
+            ),
+            updated_at=record.updated_at.isoformat(),
+        )
+        for record in records
+    ]
+
+
+@router.get("/dashboard", response_model=DashboardOverview)
+def dashboard_overview(request: Request) -> DashboardOverview:
+    cache_payload = _load_entity_cache_payload(request)
+    raw_entities = cache_payload.get("entities", [])
+    if not isinstance(raw_entities, list):
+        raw_entities = []
+    raw_updated_at = cache_payload.get("updated_at")
+    updated_at = raw_updated_at if isinstance(raw_updated_at, str) else None
+    raw_groups = cache_payload.get("discovery_groups", [])
+    cached_groups = [
+        DashboardDiscoveryGroup.model_validate(group)
+        for group in raw_groups
+        if isinstance(group, dict)
+    ] if isinstance(raw_groups, list) else []
+    reconciliation = _reconciliation_state_or_default(request)
+    ws_status = getattr(request.app.state, "ws_status", None)
+    actuators = list_configured_summary(request)
+    return DashboardOverview(
+        system=DashboardSystemStatus(
+            websocket_status=getattr(ws_status, "status", "unavailable"),
+            websocket_error=getattr(ws_status, "error", None),
+            reconciliation_last_completed_at=(
+                reconciliation.last_completed_at.isoformat()
+                if reconciliation.last_completed_at is not None
+                else None
+            ),
+            configured_actuators=len(actuators),
+            trained_models=reconciliation.trained_models,
+            review_required=reconciliation.review_required,
+        ),
+        cache=EntityCacheStatus(
+            available=bool(raw_entities),
+            updated_at=updated_at,
+            entity_count=len(raw_entities),
+        ),
+        actuators=actuators,
+        discovery_groups=cached_groups,
+    )
+
+
 @router.get("", response_model=list[ActuatorRecord])
 def list_configured(request: Request) -> list[ActuatorRecord]:
     return _service(request).list_configured()
@@ -97,6 +350,22 @@ def evaluate_actuator(
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
 
 
+@router.post("/{actuator_entity_id}/feedback", response_model=ActuatorRecord)
+def record_feedback(
+    actuator_entity_id: str,
+    payload: FeedbackRequest,
+    request: Request,
+) -> ActuatorRecord:
+    try:
+        return _behavior(request).record_feedback(
+            actuator_entity_id,
+            correct=payload.correct,
+            expected_state=payload.expected_state,
+        )
+    except KeyError as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
+
+
 @router.post("/{actuator_entity_id}/activation", response_model=ActuatorRecord)
 def set_activation(
     actuator_entity_id: str,
@@ -116,6 +385,27 @@ def set_activation(
         raise HTTPException(status_code=409, detail=str(exc)) from exc
 
 
+@router.post("/{actuator_entity_id}/assignment", response_model=ActuatorRecord)
+def set_manual_assignment(
+    actuator_entity_id: str,
+    payload: ManualAssignmentRequest,
+    request: Request,
+) -> ActuatorRecord:
+    try:
+        record = _service(request).set_manual_assignment(
+            actuator_entity_id,
+            numeric_entity_id=payload.numeric_entity_id,
+            context_entity_ids=payload.context_entity_ids,
+            note=payload.note,
+        )
+        _behavior(request).train(record.actuator_entity_id)
+        return _behavior(request).evaluate(record.actuator_entity_id)
+    except KeyError as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail=str(exc)) from exc
+    except ValueError as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=422, detail=str(exc)) from exc
+
+
 @router.post(
     "/{actuator_entity_id}/related-automations/refresh",
     response_model=ActuatorRecord,
@@ -193,3 +483,193 @@ def _behavior(request: Request) -> BehaviorEngine:
             detail="Verhaltenslernen ist nicht initialisiert.",
         )
     return engine
+
+
+def _reconciliation_state_or_default(request: Request) -> ReconciliationState:
+    store = getattr(request.app.state, "actuator_store", None)
+    if not isinstance(store, ActuatorStore):
+        return ReconciliationState()
+    try:
+        return store.load_reconciliation_state()
+    except ValueError:
+        return ReconciliationState(last_summary="Reconciliation-Status ist unlesbar.")
+
+
+def _entity_cache_path(request: Request) -> Path:
+    store = getattr(request.app.state, "actuator_store", None)
+    settings = getattr(request.app.state, "settings", None)
+    if isinstance(store, ActuatorStore):
+        base_dir = store._root
+    elif isinstance(settings, Settings):
+        base_dir = Path(settings.actuator_store).resolve().parent
+    else:
+        base_dir = Path(".").resolve()
+    return Path(os.getenv("SILLYHOME_ENTITY_CACHE", base_dir / "ha_entity_cache.json"))
+
+
+def _load_cached_entities(request: Request) -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
+    payload = _load_entity_cache_payload(request)
+    raw_entities = payload.get("entities", [])
+    if not isinstance(raw_entities, list):
+        return []
+    try:
+        return [HaEntitySummary.model_validate(entity) for entity in raw_entities]
+    except ValueError:
+        return []
+
+
+def _load_cached_entity_map(
+    request: Request,
+    entity_ids: set[str],
+) -> dict[str, HaEntitySummary]:
+    if not entity_ids:
+        return {}
+    payload = _load_entity_cache_payload(request)
+    raw_entities = payload.get("entities", [])
+    if not isinstance(raw_entities, list):
+        return {}
+    result: dict[str, HaEntitySummary] = {}
+    for raw_entity in raw_entities:
+        if not isinstance(raw_entity, dict):
+            continue
+        entity_id = raw_entity.get("entity_id")
+        if not isinstance(entity_id, str) or entity_id not in entity_ids:
+            continue
+        try:
+            result[entity_id] = HaEntitySummary.model_validate(raw_entity)
+        except ValueError:
+            continue
+    return result
+
+
+def _load_entity_cache_payload(request: Request) -> dict[str, object]:
+    path = _entity_cache_path(request)
+    if not path.exists():
+        return {}
+    try:
+        payload = json.loads(path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
+        return payload if isinstance(payload, dict) else {}
+    except (OSError, TypeError, ValueError):
+        return {}
+
+
+def _save_cached_entities(request: Request, entities: list[HaEntitySummary]) -> None:
+    path = _entity_cache_path(request)
+    path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    group_counts: dict[tuple[str, str], int] = {}
+    for entity in discover_entities(entities):
+        key = (entity.category, entity.role.value)
+        group_counts[key] = group_counts.get(key, 0) + 1
+    payload = {
+        "updated_at": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
+        "discovery_groups": [
+            {"category": category, "role": role, "count": count}
+            for (category, role), count in sorted(group_counts.items())
+        ],
+        "entities": [entity.model_dump(mode="json") for entity in entities],
+    }
+    temporary = path.with_suffix(".json.tmp")
+    temporary.write_text(
+        json.dumps(payload, ensure_ascii=True, sort_keys=True) + "\n",
+        encoding="utf-8",
+    )
+    os.replace(temporary, path)
+
+
+def _deduplicate_actuator_ids(
+    discovered: list[tuple[str, str]],
+    entities: dict[str, HaEntitySummary],
+) -> list[str]:
+    priority = {
+        "light": 0,
+        "cover_shutter": 1,
+        "heating": 2,
+        "lock": 3,
+        "fan": 4,
+        "switch_socket": 5,
+        "button": 6,
+        "helper": 7,
+    }
+    selected: dict[str, tuple[int, str]] = {}
+    for entity_id, category in discovered:
+        entity = entities.get(entity_id)
+        if entity is None:
+            continue
+        key = _actuator_duplicate_key(entity, category)
+        rank = priority.get(category, 50)
+        current = selected.get(key)
+        if current is None or (rank, entity_id) < current:
+            selected[key] = (rank, entity_id)
+    return sorted(entity_id for _, entity_id in selected.values())
+
+
+def _actuator_duplicate_key(entity: HaEntitySummary, category: str) -> str:
+    if entity.device_id and category in {"light", "switch_socket", "button"}:
+        return f"device:{entity.device_id}:control"
+    if entity.device_name and category in {"light", "switch_socket", "button"}:
+        return f"device-name:{entity.device_name.lower()}:control"
+    return f"entity:{entity.entity_id}"
+
+
+def _likely_context_count(
+    actuator: HaEntitySummary,
+    entities: dict[str, HaEntitySummary],
+    discovered: dict[str, DiscoveredEntity],
+) -> int:
+    actuator_tokens = _tokens(actuator)
+    count = 0
+    for entity in entities.values():
+        if entity.entity_id == actuator.entity_id:
+            continue
+        descriptor = discovered.get(entity.entity_id)
+        role = descriptor.role if descriptor is not None else None
+        if role not in {
+            EntityRole.MEASUREMENT,
+            EntityRole.BINARY_CONTEXT,
+            EntityRole.CONTEXT,
+        }:
+            continue
+        if entity.device_class not in {
+            "door",
+            "energy",
+            "garage_door",
+            "humidity",
+            "illuminance",
+            "motion",
+            "occupancy",
+            "opening",
+            "power",
+            "presence",
+            "temperature",
+            "window",
+        }:
+            continue
+        same_area = bool(
+            actuator.area_name
+            and entity.area_name
+            and actuator.area_name == entity.area_name
+        )
+        same_device = bool(
+            actuator.device_id
+            and entity.device_id
+            and actuator.device_id == entity.device_id
+        )
+        token_match = bool(actuator_tokens.intersection(_tokens(entity)))
+        if same_area or same_device or token_match:
+            count += 1
+    return count
+
+
+def _tokens(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> set[str]:
+    values = [
+        entity.entity_id,
+        entity.friendly_name,
+        entity.area_name,
+        entity.device_name,
+    ]
+    tokens: set[str] = set()
+    for value in values:
+        if not value:
+            continue
+        tokens.update(token for token in value.lower().replace("_", " ").split() if len(token) > 2)
+    return tokens

app/behavior/engine.py

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import logging
+from collections.abc import Sequence
 from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
 from zoneinfo import ZoneInfo
 
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
 from app.config import Settings
 from app.ha.exceptions import HaClientError
 from app.ha.history import LogbookEntry, StateHistoryPoint, StateHistorySeries
+from app.ha.models import HaEntitySummary
 from app.ha.reader import HaReader
 
 _MAX_PATTERNS = 500
@@ -187,23 +189,32 @@ class BehaviorEngine:
                 results.append(record)
         return results
 
-    def evaluate(self, actuator_entity_id: str) -> ActuatorRecord:
+    def evaluate(
+        self,
+        actuator_entity_id: str,
+        *,
+        context_state_overrides: dict[str, str | None] | None = None,
+        context_changed_at_overrides: dict[str, datetime | None] | None = None,
+        current_entities: Sequence[HaEntitySummary] | None = None,
+    ) -> ActuatorRecord:
         record = self._store.get(actuator_entity_id)
         now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
-        try:
+        if current_entities is None:
-            entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in self._ha_reader.read_entities()}
+            try:
-        except HaClientError as exc:
+                current_entities = self._ha_reader.read_entities()
-            logger.warning("Current HA state unavailable for %s: %s", actuator_entity_id, exc)
+            except HaClientError as exc:
-            return self._save_behavior(
+                logger.warning("Current HA state unavailable for %s: %s", actuator_entity_id, exc)
-                record,
+                return self._save_behavior(
-                record.behavior.model_copy(
+                    record,
-                    update={
+                    record.behavior.model_copy(
-                        "last_evaluated_at": now,
+                        update={
-                        "prediction": None,
+                            "last_evaluated_at": now,
-                        "reason": f"Aktueller Home-Assistant-Zustand ist nicht verfügbar: {exc}",
+                            "prediction": None,
-                    }
+                            "reason": f"Aktueller Home-Assistant-Zustand ist nicht verfügbar: {exc}",
-                ),
+                        }
-            )
+                    ),
+                )
+        entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in current_entities}
         actuator = entities.get(actuator_entity_id)
         if actuator is None:
             return self._save_behavior(
@@ -230,6 +241,22 @@ class BehaviorEngine:
             entity_id: entities[entity_id].last_changed
             for entity_id in current_context
         }
+        selected_context_ids = {
+            entity_id
+            for entity_id in (
+                [
+                    record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id,
+                    *record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids,
+                ]
+            )
+            if entity_id
+        }
+        for entity_id, state in (context_state_overrides or {}).items():
+            if entity_id in selected_context_ids and state is not None:
+                current_context[entity_id] = state
+        for entity_id, changed_at in (context_changed_at_overrides or {}).items():
+            if entity_id in current_context:
+                current_context_changed_at[entity_id] = changed_at or now
         prediction = predict_behavior(
             record.behavior.patterns,
             current_context=current_context,
@@ -329,6 +356,95 @@ class BehaviorEngine:
                 )
         return self._save_behavior(record, behavior)
 
+    def record_feedback(
+        self,
+        actuator_entity_id: str,
+        *,
+        correct: bool,
+        expected_state: str | None = None,
+    ) -> ActuatorRecord:
+        record = self._store.get(actuator_entity_id)
+        now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
+        entities = {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in self._ha_reader.read_entities()}
+        actuator = entities.get(actuator_entity_id)
+        if actuator is None:
+            raise KeyError("Aktor ist aktuell nicht in Home Assistant verfügbar.")
+        context_ids = [
+            entity_id
+            for entity_id in [
+                record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id,
+                *record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids,
+            ]
+            if entity_id
+        ]
+        current_context = {
+            entity_id: entities[entity_id].state
+            for entity_id in context_ids
+            if entity_id in entities and entities[entity_id].state is not None
+        }
+        prediction = record.behavior.prediction
+        patterns = list(record.behavior.patterns)
+        reason = "Nutzerfeedback gespeichert."
+        if correct and prediction is not None:
+            local = now.astimezone(ZoneInfo(self._settings.timezone))
+            patterns.append(
+                BehaviorPattern(
+                    target_state=prediction.target_state,
+                    minute_of_day=local.hour * 60 + local.minute,
+                    weekday=local.weekday(),
+                    context_states={
+                        entity_id: state
+                        for entity_id, state in current_context.items()
+                        if state is not None
+                    },
+                    source="user_feedback",
+                    weight=1.0,
+                    observed_at=now,
+                )
+            )
+            reason = "Vorhersage wurde vom Nutzer als korrekt bestätigt."
+        else:
+            target = prediction.target_state if prediction is not None else None
+            if target:
+                patterns = [
+                    pattern.model_copy(update={"weight": 0.1})
+                    if pattern.target_state == target
+                    and _pattern_context_matches(pattern, current_context)
+                    else pattern
+                    for pattern in patterns
+                ]
+            if expected_state:
+                local = now.astimezone(ZoneInfo(self._settings.timezone))
+                patterns.append(
+                    BehaviorPattern(
+                        target_state=expected_state,
+                        minute_of_day=local.hour * 60 + local.minute,
+                        weekday=local.weekday(),
+                        context_states={
+                            entity_id: state
+                            for entity_id, state in current_context.items()
+                            if state is not None
+                        },
+                        source="user_correction",
+                        weight=1.0,
+                        observed_at=now,
+                    )
+                )
+            reason = "Vorhersage wurde vom Nutzer als falsch markiert."
+        behavior = record.behavior.model_copy(
+            update={
+                "patterns": patterns[-_MAX_PATTERNS:],
+                "prediction": (
+                    prediction.model_copy(update={"execution_reason": reason})
+                    if prediction is not None
+                    else None
+                ),
+                "reason": reason,
+                "last_trained_at": now,
+            }
+        )
+        return self._save_behavior(record, behavior)
+
     def refresh_related_automations(self, actuator_entity_id: str) -> ActuatorRecord:
         record = self._store.get(actuator_entity_id)
         related = [
@@ -608,20 +724,30 @@ class BehaviorEngine:
         )
         return self._store.upsert(updated)
 
-    def handle_state_change(self, entity_id: str, new_state: dict[str, object] | None) -> None:
+    def handle_state_change(
+        self,
+        entity_id: str,
+        new_state: dict[str, object] | None,
+        *,
+        current_entities: Sequence[HaEntitySummary] | None = None,
+    ) -> None:
         """Wird bei jedem HA-State-Change aufgerufen und löst sofortige Vorhersage aus.
 
         - Wenn entity_id ein Aktor ist: evaluate() direkt.
         - Wenn entity_id ein Kontext-Entity ist: alle betroffenen Aktoren evaluieren.
+        - Wenn current_entities gesetzt ist, kommt die Auswertung direkt aus dem
+          WebSocket-State-Cache statt aus einer frischen REST-Abfrage.
         """
         # Aktor direkt evaluieren
         for record in self._store.list():
             if record.actuator_entity_id == entity_id:
                 try:
-                    self.evaluate(record.actuator_entity_id)
+                    self.evaluate(record.actuator_entity_id, current_entities=current_entities)
                 except Exception:
                     logger.exception("Event-basierte Vorhersage fehlgeschlagen für %s", record.actuator_entity_id)
                 return
+        event_state = _event_state(new_state)
+        event_changed_at = _event_changed_at(new_state) or datetime.now(timezone.utc)
         # Kontext-Entity: alle Aktoren finden, die diesen Kontext nutzen
         affected_actuators = [
             record.actuator_entity_id
@@ -633,11 +759,38 @@ class BehaviorEngine:
         ]
         for actuator_entity_id in affected_actuators:
             try:
-                self.evaluate(actuator_entity_id)
+                self.evaluate(
+                    actuator_entity_id,
+                    context_state_overrides={entity_id: event_state},
+                    context_changed_at_overrides={entity_id: event_changed_at},
+                    current_entities=current_entities,
+                )
             except Exception:
                 logger.exception("Event-basierte Vorhersage fehlgeschlagen für %s", actuator_entity_id)
 
 
+def _event_state(new_state: dict[str, object] | None) -> str | None:
+    if not isinstance(new_state, dict):
+        return None
+    state = new_state.get("state")
+    return state if isinstance(state, str) else None
+
+
+def _event_changed_at(new_state: dict[str, object] | None) -> datetime | None:
+    if not isinstance(new_state, dict):
+        return None
+    value = new_state.get("last_changed") or new_state.get("last_updated")
+    if not isinstance(value, str):
+        return None
+    try:
+        parsed = datetime.fromisoformat(value.replace("Z", "+00:00"))
+    except ValueError:
+        return None
+    if parsed.tzinfo is None:
+        return parsed.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
+    return parsed
+
+
 def predict_behavior(
     patterns: list[BehaviorPattern],
     *,
@@ -745,8 +898,10 @@ def predict_behavior(
 
 
 def service_for_state(domain: str, target_state: str) -> str | None:
-    if domain in {"fan", "humidifier", "light", "switch"}:
+    if domain in {"fan", "humidifier", "light", "media_player", "remote", "switch"}:
         return {"on": "turn_on", "off": "turn_off"}.get(target_state)
+    if domain == "scene":
+        return "turn_on" if target_state == "on" else None
     if domain == "cover":
         return {"open": "open_cover", "closed": "close_cover"}.get(target_state)
     return None
@@ -792,6 +947,20 @@ def _matches_own_execution(
     )
 
 
+def _pattern_context_matches(
+    pattern: BehaviorPattern,
+    current_context: dict[str, str | None],
+) -> bool:
+    comparable = [
+        (entity_id, expected)
+        for entity_id, expected in pattern.context_states.items()
+        if entity_id in current_context
+    ]
+    if not comparable:
+        return False
+    return all(current_context[entity_id] == expected for entity_id, expected in comparable)
+
+
 def _recent_context_transition(
     history: dict[str, StateHistorySeries],
     context_ids: list[str],

app/ha/discovery.py

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ class DiscoveredEntity(BaseModel):
     device_class: str | None = None
     state_class: str | None = None
     unit_of_measurement: str | None = None
+    category: str
     role: EntityRole
     learnable: bool
     reason: str
@@ -87,16 +88,37 @@ _ACTUATOR_DOMAINS = frozenset({
     "cover",
     "fan",
     "humidifier",
-    "light",
+    "input_boolean",
+    "input_button",
     "lock",
+    "light",
+    "media_player",
+    "number",
+    "remote",
     "scene",
-    "select",
     "siren",
     "switch",
     "valve",
 })
-_CONTEXT_DOMAINS = frozenset({"device_tracker", "person", "sun", "weather", "zone"})
+_CONTEXT_DOMAINS = frozenset({
-_LEARNABLE_CONTEXT_DOMAINS = frozenset({"device_tracker", "person", "weather"})
+    "device_tracker",
+    "input_boolean",
+    "input_datetime",
+    "input_number",
+    "input_select",
+    "person",
+    "sun",
+    "weather",
+    "zone",
+})
+_LEARNABLE_CONTEXT_DOMAINS = frozenset({
+    "device_tracker",
+    "input_boolean",
+    "input_number",
+    "input_select",
+    "person",
+    "weather",
+})
 _NUMERIC_STATE_CLASSES = frozenset({"measurement", "total", "total_increasing"})
 
 
@@ -109,6 +131,7 @@ def classify_entity(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> DiscoveredEntity:
         return _result(
             entity,
             EntityRole.MEASUREMENT,
+            category=_measurement_category(entity),
             learnable=True,
             reason="Numerischer Messsensor für Zeitreihen und Training.",
         )
@@ -117,6 +140,7 @@ def classify_entity(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> DiscoveredEntity:
         return _result(
             entity,
             EntityRole.BINARY_CONTEXT,
+            category=_binary_category(entity),
             learnable=True,
             reason="Binärer Kontextsensor für Zustands- und Anwesenheitsmuster.",
         )
@@ -126,6 +150,7 @@ def classify_entity(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> DiscoveredEntity:
         return _result(
             entity,
             EntityRole.CONTEXT,
+            category=_context_category(entity),
             learnable=learnable,
             reason=(
                 "Kontextquelle für Training und Erklärungen."
@@ -138,6 +163,7 @@ def classify_entity(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> DiscoveredEntity:
         return _result(
             entity,
             EntityRole.ACTUATOR,
+            category=_actuator_category(entity),
             learnable=False,
             reason="Aktor ist ein mögliches Automationsziel, aber kein Trainingssensor.",
         )
@@ -145,6 +171,7 @@ def classify_entity(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> DiscoveredEntity:
     return _result(
         entity,
         EntityRole.UNSUPPORTED,
+        category="unsupported",
         learnable=False,
         reason="Entity-Typ ist noch nicht für Lernen oder Automationen klassifiziert.",
     )
@@ -169,6 +196,7 @@ def _result(
     entity: HaEntitySummary,
     role: EntityRole,
     *,
+    category: str,
     learnable: bool,
     reason: str,
 ) -> DiscoveredEntity:
@@ -178,7 +206,117 @@ def _result(
         device_class=entity.device_class,
         state_class=entity.state_class,
         unit_of_measurement=entity.unit_of_measurement,
+        category=category,
         role=role,
         learnable=learnable,
         reason=reason,
     )
+
+
+def _actuator_category(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> str:
+    text = _entity_text(entity)
+    if entity.domain == "light":
+        return "light"
+    if entity.domain == "switch":
+        if any(token in text for token in {"steckdose", "socket", "plug", "outlet", "shelly"}):
+            return "socket"
+        return "switch_socket"
+    if entity.domain == "button" or entity.domain == "input_button":
+        return "button"
+    if entity.domain == "cover":
+        return "cover_shutter"
+    if entity.domain == "climate":
+        return "heating"
+    if entity.domain == "lock":
+        return "lock"
+    if entity.domain == "fan":
+        return "fan"
+    if entity.domain in {"media_player", "remote"}:
+        return "media_tv"
+    if entity.domain == "scene":
+        return "scene"
+    if entity.domain in {"input_boolean", "number"}:
+        return "helper"
+    return entity.domain
+
+
+def _measurement_category(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> str:
+    device_class = entity.device_class or ""
+    text = _entity_text(entity)
+    if any(
+        token in text
+        for token in {
+            "pv",
+            "solar",
+            "photovoltaik",
+            "akku",
+            "batterie",
+            "battery",
+            "einspeisung",
+            "wechselrichter",
+            "inverter",
+        }
+    ):
+        return "pv_battery_grid"
+    if entity.domain == "weather":
+        return "weather"
+    if device_class == "illuminance":
+        return "brightness"
+    if device_class == "temperature":
+        return "temperature"
+    if device_class in {"humidity", "moisture"}:
+        return "humidity"
+    if device_class in {"power", "energy", "current", "voltage", "apparent_power"}:
+        return "energy_power"
+    if device_class in {"battery", "signal_strength"}:
+        return "diagnostic"
+    return "measurement"
+
+
+def _binary_category(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> str:
+    device_class = entity.device_class or ""
+    if device_class in {"motion", "occupancy", "presence"}:
+        return "presence_motion"
+    if device_class in {"door", "garage_door", "opening", "window"}:
+        return "opening"
+    if device_class in {"smoke", "safety", "problem"}:
+        return "safety"
+    if device_class in {"lock"}:
+        return "lock_state"
+    return "binary"
+
+
+def _context_category(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> str:
+    text = _entity_text(entity)
+    if entity.domain.startswith("input_"):
+        return "helper"
+    if entity.domain in {"person", "device_tracker", "zone"}:
+        return "presence_location"
+    if entity.domain == "weather":
+        return "weather"
+    if entity.domain in {"light"}:
+        return "light_state"
+    if entity.domain in {"switch"}:
+        if any(token in text for token in {"steckdose", "socket", "plug", "outlet", "shelly"}):
+            return "socket_state"
+        return "switch_state"
+    if entity.domain in {"climate"}:
+        return "heating_state"
+    if entity.domain in {"fan", "humidifier"}:
+        return "ventilation_state"
+    if entity.domain in {"cover"}:
+        return "cover_state"
+    return entity.domain
+
+
+def _entity_text(entity: HaEntitySummary) -> str:
+    return " ".join(
+        value.lower().replace("_", " ")
+        for value in [
+            entity.entity_id,
+            entity.friendly_name,
+            entity.area_name,
+            entity.device_name,
+        ]
+        if value
+    )

app/main.py

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import json
 import logging
 from contextlib import asynccontextmanager, suppress
 from collections.abc import AsyncIterator
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import cast
 
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ from app.behavior.engine import BehaviorEngine
 from app.config import load_settings
 from app.core.exception_handlers import register_exception_handlers
 from app.ha.client import HaClient, HaClientSettings
+from app.ha.models import HaEntitySummary
 from app.ha.reader import HaReader
 from app.ml.registry.model_registry import ModelRegistry
 from backend.routes.ml import init_ml_routes
@@ -41,6 +43,7 @@ class _WsStatus:
 async def lifespan(app: FastAPI) -> AsyncIterator[None]:
     settings = app.state.settings
     client: HaClient | None = None
+    startup_task: asyncio.Task[None] | None = None
     reconcile_task: asyncio.Task[None] | None = None
     event_listener_task: asyncio.Task[None] | None = None
     fallback_task: asyncio.Task[None] | None = None
@@ -72,15 +75,17 @@ async def lifespan(app: FastAPI) -> AsyncIterator[None]:
             settings=settings,
         )
         app.state.ws_status = _WsStatus()
-        await asyncio.to_thread(app.state.actuator_service.reconcile_all, "startup")
+        startup_task = asyncio.create_task(_startup_reconciliation(app))
-        await asyncio.to_thread(app.state.behavior_engine.train_all)
-        await asyncio.to_thread(app.state.behavior_engine.evaluate_all)
         reconcile_task = asyncio.create_task(_periodic_reconciliation(app))
         event_listener_task = asyncio.create_task(_ha_event_listener(app, client))
         fallback_task = asyncio.create_task(_fallback_prediction(app))
     try:
         yield
     finally:
+        if startup_task is not None:
+            startup_task.cancel()
+            with suppress(asyncio.CancelledError):
+                await startup_task
         if reconcile_task is not None:
             reconcile_task.cancel()
             with suppress(asyncio.CancelledError):
@@ -100,7 +105,7 @@ async def lifespan(app: FastAPI) -> AsyncIterator[None]:
 app = FastAPI(
     title="SillyHome Next API",
     description="Lokales Smart-Home-Intelligenzsystem für Home Assistant.",
-    version="0.7.2",
+    version="1.0.0",
     lifespan=lifespan,
 )
 app.state.settings = load_settings()
@@ -145,24 +150,59 @@ async def _periodic_reconciliation(app: FastAPI) -> None:
         service = getattr(app.state, "actuator_service", None)
         if not isinstance(service, ActuatorReconciliationService):
             continue
-        await asyncio.to_thread(service.reconcile_all, "scheduled")
+        try:
+            await asyncio.to_thread(service.reconcile_all, "scheduled")
+            engine = getattr(app.state, "behavior_engine", None)
+            if isinstance(engine, BehaviorEngine):
+                await asyncio.to_thread(engine.train_all)
+        except Exception:
+            logger.exception("Geplante Reconciliation fehlgeschlagen; nächster Lauf versucht es erneut.")
+
+
+async def _startup_reconciliation(app: FastAPI) -> None:
+    delay_seconds = 5
+    while True:
+        service = getattr(app.state, "actuator_service", None)
         engine = getattr(app.state, "behavior_engine", None)
-        if isinstance(engine, BehaviorEngine):
+        if not isinstance(service, ActuatorReconciliationService) or not isinstance(
+            engine,
+            BehaviorEngine,
+        ):
+            return
+        try:
+            await asyncio.to_thread(service.reconcile_all, "startup")
             await asyncio.to_thread(engine.train_all)
+            await asyncio.to_thread(engine.evaluate_all)
+            logger.info("Startup-Reconciliation erfolgreich abgeschlossen.")
+            return
+        except Exception as exc:
+            logger.warning(
+                "Startup-Reconciliation verschoben: %s. Neuer Versuch in %ss.",
+                exc,
+                delay_seconds,
+            )
+            await asyncio.sleep(delay_seconds)
+            delay_seconds = min(delay_seconds * 2, 60)
 
 
 async def _ha_event_listener(app: FastAPI, client: HaClient) -> None:
     """Hört auf Home-Assistant-Websocket-Events und löst sofortige Vorhersagen aus."""
     settings = app.state.settings
     engine = app.state.behavior_engine
+    ha_reader = getattr(app.state, "ha_reader", None)
     store = app.state.actuator_store
-    if not isinstance(engine, BehaviorEngine) or not isinstance(store, ActuatorStore):
+    if (
+        not isinstance(engine, BehaviorEngine)
+        or not isinstance(store, ActuatorStore)
+        or not isinstance(ha_reader, HaReader)
+    ):
         logger.error("BehaviorEngine oder ActuatorStore nicht initialisiert")
         ws_status = getattr(app.state, "ws_status", None)
         if ws_status is not None:
             ws_status.status = "error"
             ws_status.error = "BehaviorEngine oder ActuatorStore nicht initialisiert"
         return
+    state_cache: dict[str, HaEntitySummary] = {}
     ha_url = str(settings.ha_url).rstrip("/")
     ws_url = ha_url.replace("http://", "ws://").replace("https://", "wss://") + "/api/websocket"
     auth_token = cast(str, settings.ha_token)
@@ -171,7 +211,11 @@ async def _ha_event_listener(app: FastAPI, client: HaClient) -> None:
         if ws_status is not None:
             ws_status.status = "connecting"
         try:
-            async with websockets.connect(ws_url) as websocket:
+            async with websockets.connect(
+                ws_url,
+                ping_interval=20,
+                ping_timeout=10,
+            ) as websocket:
                 auth_required_msg = await websocket.recv()
                 auth_required_data = json.loads(auth_required_msg)
                 if auth_required_data.get("type") != "auth_required":
@@ -194,6 +238,7 @@ async def _ha_event_listener(app: FastAPI, client: HaClient) -> None:
                     continue
 
                 logger.info("WebSocket-Verbindung zu Home Assistant hergestellt")
+                state_cache = await asyncio.to_thread(_load_ha_state_cache, ha_reader)
                 if ws_status is not None:
                     ws_status.status = "connected"
                     ws_status.error = None
@@ -213,28 +258,45 @@ async def _ha_event_listener(app: FastAPI, client: HaClient) -> None:
                         event = data.get("event", {})
                         if event.get("event_type") != "state_changed":
                             continue
-                        entity_id = event.get("entity_id")
+                        event_data = event.get("data", {})
+                        if not isinstance(event_data, dict):
+                            logger.warning("State-Changed-Event ohne gültige Daten empfangen")
+                            continue
+                        entity_id = event_data.get("entity_id")
                         if not entity_id:
                             continue
+                        new_state = event_data.get("new_state")
+                        _update_ha_state_cache(state_cache, entity_id, new_state)
+                        if not _is_relevant_state_change(store, str(entity_id)):
+                            continue
                         # Prüfe, ob Entity ein Aktor oder relevanter Kontext ist
                         # Sofortige Vorhersage für betroffene Aktoren auslösen
-                        await asyncio.to_thread(engine.handle_state_change, entity_id, event.get("new_state"))
+                        await asyncio.to_thread(
+                            engine.handle_state_change,
+                            entity_id,
+                            new_state,
+                            current_entities=list(state_cache.values()),
+                        )
                     except json.JSONDecodeError:
                         logger.warning("Ungültige JSON-Nachricht von HA-WebSocket")
                     except Exception as exc:
                         logger.exception("Fehler bei Event-Verarbeitung: %s", exc)
-        except (websockets.exceptions.ConnectionClosed, OSError) as exc:
+        except (
-            logger.warning("WebSocket-Verbindung unterbrochen: %s. Wiederholung in 5s...", exc)
+            websockets.exceptions.ConnectionClosed,
+            websockets.exceptions.InvalidStatus,
+            OSError,
+        ) as exc:
+            logger.warning("WebSocket-Verbindung unterbrochen: %s. Wiederholung in 1s...", exc)
             if ws_status is not None:
                 ws_status.status = "reconnecting"
                 ws_status.error = str(exc)
-            await asyncio.sleep(5)
+            await asyncio.sleep(1)
         except Exception as exc:
             logger.exception("Unerwarteter Fehler im Event-Listener: %s", exc)
             if ws_status is not None:
                 ws_status.status = "error"
                 ws_status.error = str(exc)
-            await asyncio.sleep(5)
+            await asyncio.sleep(1)
 
 
 # Fallback: periodische Vorhersage falls Event-Stream ausfällt
@@ -244,7 +306,13 @@ async def _fallback_prediction(app: FastAPI) -> None:
     Dies verhindert kompletten Ausfall der Vorhersagen bei Netzwerkproblemen.
     """
     while True:
-        await asyncio.sleep(app.state.settings.prediction_interval_seconds)
+        ws_status = getattr(app.state, "ws_status", None)
+        websocket_connected = ws_status is not None and ws_status.status == "connected"
+        await asyncio.sleep(
+            app.state.settings.prediction_interval_seconds
+            if websocket_connected
+            else min(5, app.state.settings.prediction_interval_seconds)
+        )
         # Nur ausführen, wenn WebSocket nicht verbunden ist
         ws_status = getattr(app.state, "ws_status", None)
         if ws_status is None or ws_status.status != "connected":
@@ -254,4 +322,82 @@ async def _fallback_prediction(app: FastAPI) -> None:
                     "Fallback-Vorhersage aktiv (WebSocket-Status: %s)",
                     ws_status.status if ws_status else "unavailable",
                 )
-                await asyncio.to_thread(engine.evaluate_all)
+                try:
+                    await asyncio.to_thread(engine.evaluate_all)
+                except Exception:
+                    logger.exception("Fallback-Vorhersage fehlgeschlagen.")
+
+
+def _load_ha_state_cache(reader: HaReader) -> dict[str, HaEntitySummary]:
+    return {entity.entity_id: entity for entity in reader.read_entities()}
+
+
+def _update_ha_state_cache(
+    state_cache: dict[str, HaEntitySummary],
+    entity_id: str,
+    new_state: object,
+) -> None:
+    if not isinstance(new_state, dict):
+        state_cache.pop(entity_id, None)
+        return
+    state_cache[entity_id] = _ha_entity_from_event(
+        entity_id,
+        new_state,
+        state_cache.get(entity_id),
+    )
+
+
+def _is_relevant_state_change(store: ActuatorStore, entity_id: str) -> bool:
+    for record in store.list():
+        if record.actuator_entity_id == entity_id:
+            return True
+        if record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id == entity_id:
+            return True
+        if entity_id in record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids:
+            return True
+    return False
+
+
+def _ha_entity_from_event(
+    entity_id: str,
+    new_state: dict[str, object],
+    previous: HaEntitySummary | None,
+) -> HaEntitySummary:
+    attributes = new_state.get("attributes")
+    attr = attributes if isinstance(attributes, dict) else {}
+    state_class = _optional_event_string(attr.get("state_class"))
+    device_class = _optional_event_string(attr.get("device_class"))
+    unit_of_measurement = _optional_event_string(attr.get("unit_of_measurement"))
+    friendly_name = _optional_event_string(attr.get("friendly_name"))
+    return HaEntitySummary(
+        entity_id=entity_id,
+        domain=entity_id.split(".", 1)[0],
+        state=_optional_event_string(new_state.get("state")),
+        last_changed=_event_datetime(new_state.get("last_changed"))
+        or _event_datetime(new_state.get("last_updated")),
+        state_class=state_class or (previous.state_class if previous else None),
+        device_class=device_class or (previous.device_class if previous else None),
+        unit_of_measurement=unit_of_measurement
+        or (previous.unit_of_measurement if previous else None),
+        friendly_name=friendly_name or (previous.friendly_name if previous else None),
+        area_id=previous.area_id if previous else None,
+        area_name=previous.area_name if previous else None,
+        device_id=previous.device_id if previous else None,
+        device_name=previous.device_name if previous else None,
+    )
+
+
+def _optional_event_string(value: object) -> str | None:
+    return value if isinstance(value, str) else None
+
+
+def _event_datetime(value: object) -> datetime | None:
+    if not isinstance(value, str):
+        return None
+    try:
+        parsed = datetime.fromisoformat(value.replace("Z", "+00:00"))
+    except ValueError:
+        return None
+    if parsed.tzinfo is None:
+        return parsed.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
+    return parsed

app/static/index.html

@@ -5,59 +5,79 @@
   <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
   <title>SillyHome Next</title>
   <style>
-    :root { color-scheme: dark; font-family: system-ui, sans-serif; background: #10151c; color: #eaf1f8; scroll-behavior:smooth; }
+    :root { color-scheme: dark; font-family: system-ui, sans-serif; background: #111317; color: #f3f5f7; scroll-behavior:smooth; --accent:#ff8a1c; --accent-strong:#ffab45; --panel:#181c22; --panel-soft:#20262e; --border:#303842; }
-    body { margin: 0; font-size:16px; }
+    body { margin: 0; font-size:15px; }
-    header { padding: 22px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#142b3a,#193f36); }
+    header { padding: 18px 20px; background: linear-gradient(135deg,#1c1f26,#3a2411 70%,#5c2d08); }
     h1,h2,h3 { margin: 0 0 12px; }
     header p { margin: 5px 0; color: #c3d1dc; }
-    main { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit,minmax(320px,1fr)); gap: 14px; padding: 14px; }
+    main { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(280px,.82fr) minmax(0,1.38fr); gap: 12px; padding: 12px; max-width:1380px; margin:0 auto; }
-    section { background: #18212b; border: 1px solid #2d3a47; border-radius: 12px; padding: 16px; }
+    section { background: var(--panel); border: 1px solid var(--border); border-radius: 8px; padding: 12px; min-width:0; }
-    section:target { outline:2px solid #66dfa9; outline-offset:2px; }
+    section:target { outline:2px solid var(--accent); outline-offset:2px; }
     .wide { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
-    .quick-nav { position:sticky; top:0; z-index:10; display:flex; gap:8px; overflow-x:auto; padding:10px 14px; background:rgba(16,21,28,.94); border-bottom:1px solid #2d3a47; backdrop-filter:blur(8px); }
+    .quick-nav { position:sticky; top:0; z-index:10; display:flex; gap:8px; overflow-x:auto; padding:10px 14px; background:rgba(17,19,23,.94); border-bottom:1px solid var(--border); backdrop-filter:blur(8px); }
-    .quick-nav a { flex:0 0 auto; padding:10px 12px; border-radius:999px; background:#22303c; border:1px solid #31404d; color:#eaf1f8; text-decoration:none; font-weight:700; font-size:.92rem; }
+    .quick-nav a { flex:0 0 auto; padding:10px 12px; border-radius:999px; background:#222831; border:1px solid var(--border); color:#f3f5f7; text-decoration:none; font-weight:700; font-size:.92rem; }
-    .quick-nav a.primary { background:#23715b; }
+    .quick-nav a.primary { background:#8f4208; border-color:var(--accent); }
-    .steps { display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(220px,1fr)); gap:12px; }
+    details.collapsible > summary,
-    .step { background:#111a23; border:1px solid #31404d; border-radius:10px; padding:14px; }
+    .manual-context > summary,
-    .step-number { display:inline-grid; place-items:center; width:28px; height:28px; border-radius:50%; background:#23715b; font-weight:700; margin-bottom:8px; }
+    .group-panel > summary { cursor:pointer; font-weight:800; color:#eaf1f8; }
+    details.collapsible > summary { list-style:none; display:flex; justify-content:space-between; gap:10px; }
+    details.collapsible > summary::-webkit-details-marker,
+    .manual-context > summary::-webkit-details-marker,
+    .group-panel > summary::-webkit-details-marker { display:none; }
+    details.collapsible > summary::after,
+    .manual-context > summary::after,
+    .group-panel > summary::after { content:"aufklappen"; color:#9fb0be; font-weight:600; font-size:.86rem; }
+    details[open].collapsible > summary::after,
+    .manual-context[open] > summary::after,
+    .group-panel[open] > summary::after { content:"zuklappen"; }
+    .steps { display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(190px,1fr)); gap:10px; margin-top:12px; }
+    .step { background:#12161c; border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:8px; padding:10px; }
+    .step-number { display:inline-grid; place-items:center; width:28px; height:28px; border-radius:50%; background:var(--accent); color:#211204; font-weight:800; margin-bottom:8px; }
     .step p { margin:5px 0; }
-    .ok { color: #66dfa9; }
+    .ok { color: #73e0a9; }
     .warn { color: #f3c969; }
     .bad { color: #ff8f8f; }
     label { display: block; margin: 9px 0 4px; color: #b9c9d6; }
-    select,input,button { box-sizing: border-box; width: 100%; border-radius: 10px; border: 1px solid #3b4b5b; padding: 12px; background: #101820; color: #fff; font:inherit; }
+    select,input,button { box-sizing: border-box; width: 100%; border-radius: 8px; border: 1px solid #3b4b5b; padding: 10px; background: #11161d; color: #fff; font:inherit; min-width:0; }
-    button { min-height:44px; margin-top: 10px; background: #23715b; border: 0; font-weight: 700; cursor: pointer; }
+    select[multiple] { min-height:150px; }
+    button { min-height:44px; margin-top: 10px; background: var(--accent); color:#211204; border: 0; font-weight: 800; cursor: pointer; }
     button.secondary { background: #37495c; }
     button.danger { background: #7b3434; }
     button.compact { width:auto; min-width:120px; margin-right:8px; }
     table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: .92rem; }
     td,th { padding: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid #2d3a47; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; }
     ul { margin: 8px 0; padding-left: 18px; }
-    .notice { border-left: 4px solid #66dfa9; padding-left: 10px; }
+    .notice { border-left: 4px solid var(--accent); padding-left: 10px; }
     .grid-two { display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(240px,1fr)); gap:12px; }
     .chips { display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; gap:6px; margin-top:8px; }
-    .chip { padding:4px 8px; border-radius:999px; background:#22303c; border:1px solid #31404d; font-size:.85rem; }
+    .chip { padding:4px 8px; border-radius:999px; background:#222831; border:1px solid var(--border); font-size:.85rem; }
     .muted { color:#9fb0be; }
-    .card-list { display:grid; gap:12px; }
+    .card-list { display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(260px,1fr)); gap:10px; }
-    .actuator-card { background:#111a23; border:1px solid #31404d; border-radius:14px; padding:14px; }
+    .actuator-card { background:#12161c; border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:8px; padding:10px; min-width:0; }
-    .actuator-card.selected { border-color:#66dfa9; box-shadow:0 0 0 1px rgba(102,223,169,.3); }
+    .actuator-card.selected { border-color:var(--accent); box-shadow:0 0 0 1px rgba(255,138,28,.35); }
     .card-title { display:flex; justify-content:space-between; gap:10px; align-items:flex-start; margin-bottom:8px; }
     .entity-id { overflow-wrap:anywhere; font-weight:800; }
-    .metric-grid { display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(150px,1fr)); gap:8px; margin:10px 0; }
+    .metric-grid { display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(120px,1fr)); gap:6px; margin:8px 0; }
-    .metric { background:#18212b; border:1px solid #2d3a47; border-radius:10px; padding:10px; }
+    .metric { background:var(--panel-soft); border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:8px; padding:8px; min-width:0; }
     .metric strong { display:block; margin-bottom:4px; color:#cfe0ec; font-size:.84rem; }
     .actions { display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; gap:8px; margin-top:10px; }
     .actions button { flex:1 1 180px; margin-top:0; }
     .detail-header { display:flex; justify-content:space-between; gap:12px; align-items:flex-start; flex-wrap:wrap; }
+    .manual-context { margin-top:12px; background:#12161c; border:1px solid var(--border); border-radius:8px; padding:10px; }
+    .inline-controls { display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(160px,1fr)); gap:8px; margin:8px 0; }
+    .manual-entry { min-height:80px; resize:vertical; }
+    textarea { box-sizing:border-box; width:100%; border-radius:10px; border:1px solid #3b4b5b; padding:12px; background:#101820; color:#fff; font:inherit; }
+    optgroup { color:#cfe0ec; background:#101820; }
     code { color:#cfe0ec; overflow-wrap:anywhere; }
     @media (max-width: 760px) {
       header { padding:18px 14px; }
       header h1 { font-size:1.55rem; }
-      main { display:block; padding:10px; }
+      main { display:block; padding:8px; }
-      section { margin-bottom:12px; padding:14px; border-radius:14px; }
+      section { margin-bottom:10px; padding:10px; border-radius:8px; }
       .steps { grid-template-columns:1fr; }
       .grid-two { grid-template-columns:1fr; }
       .metric-grid { grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr; }
+      .card-list { grid-template-columns:1fr; }
       .actions { display:grid; grid-template-columns:1fr; }
       .actions button, button.compact { width:100%; min-width:0; margin-right:0; }
       .quick-nav { padding:8px 10px; }
@@ -84,7 +104,8 @@
 </nav>
 <main>
   <section class="wide" id="guide">
-    <h2>So gehst du vor</h2>
+    <details class="collapsible">
+    <summary><span>So gehst du vor</span></summary>
     <div class="steps">
       <div class="step">
         <span class="step-number">1</span>
@@ -105,14 +126,16 @@
         <p><strong>Was passiert?</strong> Erst dann darf SillyHome passende Vorhersagen automatisch ausführen. Die Freigabe kann jederzeit gestoppt werden.</p>
       </div>
     </div>
+    </details>
   </section>
 
   <section id="status-section">
-    <h2>Systemstatus</h2>
+    <h2>System & Cache</h2>
-    <p class="muted">Zeigt, ob Verbindung, Lernsystem und automatische Prüfungen funktionieren. Hier musst du normalerweise nichts einstellen.</p>
+    <p class="muted">Die Startansicht nutzt lokale Summaries und Cache-Daten. Home-Assistant-Discovery lädt im Hintergrund nach.</p>
     <div id="status">Prüfung läuft ...</div>
     <div class="chips" id="status-chips"></div>
-    <button class="secondary" onclick="loadOverview()">Status aktualisieren</button>
+    <div id="dashboard-stats" class="metric-grid"></div>
+    <button class="secondary" onclick="loadOverview()">Dashboard aktualisieren</button>
   </section>
 
   <section id="choose">
@@ -121,8 +144,40 @@
     <label for="actuator-input">Entitätsname oder Gerät aus Home Assistant</label>
     <input id="actuator-input" list="actuator-options" placeholder="z. B. light.licht_abstellraum" autocomplete="off">
     <datalist id="actuator-options"></datalist>
+    <div class="inline-controls">
+      <div>
+        <label for="actuator-domain-filter">Typ</label>
+        <select id="actuator-domain-filter" onchange="renderActuatorSelect()">
+          <option value="">Alle steuerbaren Typen</option>
+          <option value="light">Lichter</option>
+          <option value="switch">Schalter / Helper</option>
+          <option value="button">Buttons</option>
+          <option value="input_button">Helper-Buttons</option>
+          <option value="input_boolean">Helper-Schalter</option>
+          <option value="cover">Rollläden / Cover</option>
+          <option value="climate">Heizungen / Klima</option>
+          <option value="lock">Schlösser</option>
+          <option value="fan">Lüftung / Ventilatoren</option>
+          <option value="humidifier">Befeuchter / Entfeuchter</option>
+          <option value="media_player">TV / Medien</option>
+          <option value="remote">Fernbedienungen</option>
+          <option value="scene">Szenen</option>
+          <option value="number">Numerische Helper</option>
+          <option value="valve">Ventile</option>
+        </select>
+      </div>
+      <div>
+        <label for="actuator-search">Liste durchsuchen</label>
+        <input id="actuator-search" placeholder="Raum, Gerät oder Entity" oninput="renderActuatorSelect()" autocomplete="off">
+      </div>
+    </div>
+    <label for="actuator-select">Oder aus Liste wählen</label>
+    <select id="actuator-select" onchange="selectActuatorFromList()">
+      <option value="">Geräteliste wird geladen ...</option>
+    </select>
     <button onclick="configureActuator()">Gerät hinzufügen und Beobachtung starten</button>
     <p id="actuator-config-result" class="muted">Noch kein Aktor ausgewählt.</p>
+    <div id="actuator-suggestions" class="card-list"></div>
   </section>
 
   <section class="wide" id="observed">
@@ -145,6 +200,24 @@ const escapeHtml = value => String(value ?? "")
   .replaceAll('"', "&quot;")
   .replaceAll("'", "&#039;");
 let currentActuatorId = null;
+let actuatorChoices = [];
+let contextOptions = [];
+let manualContextState = {options: [], selected: new Set()};
+let cachedActuators = null;
+let cachedEntities = null;
+let cachedDiscovery = null;
+const ACTUATOR_RESULT_LIMIT = 50;
+const STATUS_TIMEOUT_MS = 2500;
+
+function uniqueValues(values) {
+  return [...new Set(values.filter(Boolean))];
+}
+
+function invalidateDashboardCache() {
+  cachedActuators = null;
+  cachedEntities = null;
+  cachedDiscovery = null;
+}
 
 async function api(path, options = {}) {
   const response = await fetch(path, {headers: {"Content-Type": "application/json"}, ...options});
@@ -153,8 +226,20 @@ async function api(path, options = {}) {
   return body;
 }
 
+async function apiWithTimeout(path, timeoutMs = STATUS_TIMEOUT_MS) {
+  const controller = new AbortController();
+  const timeout = setTimeout(() => controller.abort(), timeoutMs);
+  try {
+    return await api(path, {signal: controller.signal});
+  } finally {
+    clearTimeout(timeout);
+  }
+}
+
 function lifecycleLabel(record) {
-  if (record.behavior.status === "trained") return "Kontext erkannt";
+  const behaviorStatus = record.behavior_status || record.behavior?.status;
+  const lifecycleStatus = record.lifecycle_status || record.lifecycle?.status;
+  if (behaviorStatus === "trained") return "Kontext erkannt";
   const labels = {
     trained: "lernt",
     pending_history: "sammelt Historie",
@@ -163,74 +248,364 @@ function lifecycleLabel(record) {
     archived: "wartet auf Kontext",
     orphaned: "Aktor nicht gefunden",
   };
-  return labels[record.lifecycle.status] || record.lifecycle.status;
+  return labels[lifecycleStatus] || lifecycleStatus;
 }
 
 function statusClass(record) {
-  if (record.behavior.status === "trained") return "ok";
+  const behaviorStatus = record.behavior_status || record.behavior?.status;
-  if (record.lifecycle.status === "trained") return "ok";
+  const lifecycleStatus = record.lifecycle_status || record.lifecycle?.status;
-  if (["pending_history", "pending_assignment", "archived"].includes(record.lifecycle.status)) return "warn";
+  if (behaviorStatus === "trained") return "ok";
+  if (lifecycleStatus === "trained") return "ok";
+  if (["pending_history", "pending_assignment", "archived"].includes(lifecycleStatus)) return "warn";
   return "bad";
 }
 
 function behaviorLabel(record) {
-  if (record.behavior.mode === "active") return "aktiv freigegeben";
+  const mode = record.behavior_mode || record.behavior?.mode;
-  if (record.behavior.status === "trained") return "Shadow-Vorhersage";
+  const status = record.behavior_status || record.behavior?.status;
-  if (record.behavior.status === "blocked") return "Lernen blockiert";
+  if (mode === "active") return "aktiv freigegeben";
+  if (status === "trained") return "Shadow-Vorhersage";
+  if (status === "blocked") return "Lernen blockiert";
   return "sammelt Handlungen";
 }
 
 function predictionLabel(record) {
-  return record.behavior.prediction
+  const target = record.prediction_target_state || record.behavior?.prediction?.target_state;
-    ? `${record.behavior.prediction.target_state} (${Math.round(record.behavior.prediction.confidence * 100)} %)`
+  const confidence = record.prediction_confidence ?? record.behavior?.prediction?.confidence;
+  return target
+    ? `${target} (${Math.round(confidence * 100)} %)`
     : "Keine fällige Aktion";
 }
 
+function entityLabel(entity) {
+  const area = entity.area_name || "Ohne Bereich";
+  const name = entity.friendly_name || entity.entity_id;
+  return `${area} - ${name} (${entity.entity_id})`;
+}
+
+function normalizedSearch(value) {
+  return String(value || "").toLowerCase().replaceAll("_", " ");
+}
+
+function matchesSearch(entity, query) {
+  if (!query) return true;
+  return normalizedSearch([
+    entity.entity_id,
+    entity.friendly_name,
+    entity.area_name,
+    entity.device_name,
+    entity.device_class,
+    entity.domain,
+  ].filter(Boolean).join(" ")).includes(query);
+}
+
+function categoryForEntity(entity) {
+  const cls = entity.device_class || "";
+  const text = normalizedSearch([
+    entity.entity_id,
+    entity.friendly_name,
+    entity.area_name,
+    entity.device_name,
+  ].filter(Boolean).join(" "));
+  if (["pv", "solar", "akku", "batterie", "battery", "einspeisung", "wechselrichter"].some(token => text.includes(token))) {
+    return "PV / Akku / Einspeisung";
+  }
+  if (entity.domain === "fan") return "Lüftung / Ventilatoren";
+  if (entity.domain === "climate") return "Heizung / Klima";
+  if (entity.domain === "weather") return "Wetter";
+  if (entity.domain === "person" || entity.domain === "device_tracker") return "Anwesenheit / Personen";
+  if (entity.domain === "cover") return "Rollläden / Cover";
+  if (entity.domain === "light") return "Lichtzustände";
+  if (entity.domain === "switch") return "Schalter / Steckdosen";
+  if (entity.domain.startsWith("input_")) return "Helper";
+  if (entity.domain === "scene") return "Szenen";
+  if (entity.domain === "media_player" || entity.domain === "remote") return "TV / Medien";
+  if (["motion", "occupancy", "presence"].includes(cls)) return "PIR / Präsenz";
+  if (["illuminance"].includes(cls)) return "Helligkeit";
+  if (["door", "garage_door", "opening", "window"].includes(cls)) return "Tür / Fenster";
+  if (["smoke", "safety", "problem"].includes(cls)) return "Sicherheit / Diagnose";
+  if (["humidity", "moisture"].includes(cls)) return "Luftfeuchtigkeit";
+  if (["temperature"].includes(cls)) return "Temperatur";
+  if (["power", "energy", "current", "voltage"].includes(cls)) return "Strom / Energie";
+  if (["battery", "signal_strength"].includes(cls)) return "Batterie / Signal";
+  if (entity.domain === "binary_sensor") return "Binäre Sensoren";
+  if (entity.domain === "sensor") return "Weitere Messsensoren";
+  return "Weitere Zustände";
+}
+
+function optionGroups(entities, selectedIds = new Set()) {
+  const groups = new Map();
+  for (const entity of entities) {
+    const category = categoryForEntity(entity);
+    if (!groups.has(category)) groups.set(category, []);
+    groups.get(category).push(entity);
+  }
+  return Array.from(groups.entries()).map(([label, items]) => `
+    <optgroup label="${escapeHtml(label)}">
+      ${items.map(entity => `
+        <option value="${escapeHtml(entity.entity_id)}" ${selectedIds.has(entity.entity_id) ? "selected" : ""}>
+          ${escapeHtml(entityLabel(entity))}
+        </option>
+      `).join("")}
+    </optgroup>
+  `).join("");
+}
+
 async function loadOverview() {
+  document.getElementById("configured-actuators").innerHTML = "<p class='muted'>Beobachtete Geräte werden geladen ...</p>";
+  try {
+    const dashboard = await api("v1/actuators/dashboard");
+    cachedActuators = dashboard.actuators || [];
+    cachedEntities = [];
+    renderDashboardStatus(dashboard);
+    renderConfiguredActuators();
+  } catch (error) {
+    document.getElementById("configured-actuators").innerHTML = `<p class="bad">${escapeHtml(error.message)}</p>`;
+    await loadSummaryData();
+    renderConfiguredActuators();
+    void loadStatus();
+  }
+  void loadActuatorDiscovery();
+  void loadActuatorSuggestions();
+}
+
+async function loadStatus() {
   const status = document.getElementById("status");
   const chips = document.getElementById("status-chips");
+  status.innerHTML = "<p class='muted'>Status wird geprüft ...</p>";
   try {
-    const [health, websocket, ml, reconciliation, actuators] = await Promise.all([
+    const [health, websocket, ml, reconciliation, actuators] = await Promise.allSettled([
-      api("health"),
+      apiWithTimeout("health"),
-      api("health/websocket"),
+      apiWithTimeout("health/websocket"),
-      api("ml/health"),
+      apiWithTimeout("ml/health"),
-      api("v1/actuators/reconciliation/state"),
+      apiWithTimeout("v1/actuators/reconciliation/state"),
-      api("v1/actuators"),
+      apiWithTimeout("v1/actuators/summary"),
     ]);
-    status.innerHTML = `<p class="ok">System bereit</p><p>Letzte automatische Prüfung: ${escapeHtml(reconciliation.last_completed_at || "noch nie")}</p>`;
+    const values = [health, websocket, ml, reconciliation, actuators].map(result =>
+      result.status === "fulfilled" ? result.value : null
+    );
+    const [healthValue, websocketValue, mlValue, reconciliationValue, actuatorValue] = values;
+    const hasError = values.some(value => value === null);
+    status.innerHTML = hasError
+      ? "<p class='warn'>Status teilweise verfügbar. Das Dashboard bleibt bedienbar.</p>"
+      : `<p class="ok">System bereit</p><p>Letzte automatische Prüfung: ${escapeHtml(reconciliationValue.last_completed_at || "noch nie")}</p>`;
     chips.innerHTML = [
-      `<span class="chip">API: ${escapeHtml(health.status)}</span>`,
+      `<span class="chip">API: ${escapeHtml(healthValue?.status || "offen")}</span>`,
-      `<span class="chip">WebSocket: ${escapeHtml(websocket.status)}</span>`,
+      `<span class="chip">WebSocket: ${escapeHtml(websocketValue?.status || "offen")}</span>`,
-      `<span class="chip">Lernsystem: ${escapeHtml(ml.status)}</span>`,
+      `<span class="chip">Lernsystem: ${escapeHtml(mlValue?.status || "offen")}</span>`,
-      `<span class="chip">Aktoren: ${actuators.length}</span>`,
+      `<span class="chip">Aktoren: ${Array.isArray(actuatorValue) ? actuatorValue.length : "offen"}</span>`,
-      `<span class="chip">Lernbereite Geräte: ${reconciliation.trained_models}</span>`,
+      `<span class="chip">Lernbereite Geräte: ${escapeHtml(reconciliationValue?.trained_models ?? "offen")}</span>`,
     ].join("");
   } catch (error) {
     status.innerHTML = `<p class="bad">${escapeHtml(error.message)}</p>`;
     chips.innerHTML = "";
   }
-  await Promise.all([loadActuatorDiscovery(), loadConfiguredActuators()]);
+}
+
+function renderDashboardStatus(dashboard) {
+  const status = document.getElementById("status");
+  const chips = document.getElementById("status-chips");
+  const stats = document.getElementById("dashboard-stats");
+  const system = dashboard.system || {};
+  const cache = dashboard.cache || {};
+  const discoveryGroups = dashboard.discovery_groups || [];
+  const cacheLabel = cache.available
+    ? `Cache aktuell mit ${cache.entity_count} Entities`
+    : "Cache wird nach Discovery aufgebaut";
+  status.innerHTML = `
+    <p class="${system.websocket_status === "connected" ? "ok" : "warn"}">
+      Dashboard bereit. WebSocket: ${escapeHtml(system.websocket_status || "unbekannt")}
+    </p>
+    <p class="muted">Letzte automatische Prüfung: ${escapeHtml(system.reconciliation_last_completed_at || "noch nicht abgeschlossen")}</p>
+  `;
+  chips.innerHTML = [
+    `<span class="chip">API: ${escapeHtml(system.api_status || "ok")}</span>`,
+    `<span class="chip">Cache: ${escapeHtml(cacheLabel)}</span>`,
+    `<span class="chip">Aktoren: ${escapeHtml(system.configured_actuators ?? 0)}</span>`,
+    `<span class="chip">Lernbereit: ${escapeHtml(system.trained_models ?? 0)}</span>`,
+    `<span class="chip">Prüfen: ${escapeHtml(system.review_required ?? 0)}</span>`,
+  ].join("");
+  stats.innerHTML = [
+    `<div class="metric"><strong>Geladene Startdaten</strong>${escapeHtml((dashboard.actuators || []).length)} Geräte</div>`,
+    `<div class="metric"><strong>Discovery-Gruppen</strong>${escapeHtml(discoveryGroups.length)} Kategorien</div>`,
+    `<div class="metric"><strong>Cache-Zeitpunkt</strong>${escapeHtml(cache.updated_at || "noch offen")}</div>`,
+  ].join("");
+}
+
+async function loadSummaryData() {
+  const actuators = await api("v1/actuators/summary");
+  cachedActuators = actuators;
+  cachedEntities = [];
+}
+
+async function loadDashboardData() {
+  await loadSummaryData();
+  await loadDiscoveryData();
+}
+
+async function loadDiscoveryData() {
+  const discovery = await api("v1/actuators/discovery");
+  cachedDiscovery = discovery;
+}
+
+async function loadFullDashboardData() {
+  const [actuators, discovery] = await Promise.all([
+    api("v1/actuators/summary"),
+    api("v1/actuators/discovery"),
+  ]);
+  cachedActuators = actuators;
+  cachedEntities = [];
+  cachedDiscovery = discovery;
 }
 
 async function loadActuatorDiscovery() {
+  const select = document.getElementById("actuator-select");
+  if (select && !cachedDiscovery) {
+    select.innerHTML = `<option value="">Geräteliste lädt im Hintergrund ...</option>`;
+  }
+  if (!cachedActuators) {
+    await loadSummaryData();
+  }
+  if (!cachedDiscovery) {
+    await loadDiscoveryData();
+  }
+  renderActuatorDiscovery();
+}
+
+function renderActuatorDiscovery() {
   const options = document.getElementById("actuator-options");
+  const select = document.getElementById("actuator-select");
   try {
-    const [available, configured] = await Promise.all([
+    const available = cachedDiscovery || [];
-      api("v1/actuators/discovery"),
+    const configured = cachedActuators || [];
-      api("v1/actuators"),
-    ]);
     const configuredIds = new Set(configured.map(record => record.actuator_entity_id));
-    const choices = available.filter(entity => !configuredIds.has(entity.entity_id));
+    actuatorChoices = available.filter(entity => !configuredIds.has(entity.entity_id));
-    options.innerHTML = choices.map(entity =>
+    options.innerHTML = actuatorChoices.slice(0, 120).map(entity =>
       `<option value="${escapeHtml(entity.entity_id)}">${escapeHtml(entity.friendly_name || entity.entity_id)}${entity.area_name ? ` (${escapeHtml(entity.area_name)})` : ""}</option>`
     ).join("");
+    renderActuatorSelect();
   } catch (error) {
     options.innerHTML = "";
+    select.innerHTML = `<option value="">Geräteliste konnte nicht geladen werden: ${escapeHtml(error.message)}</option>`;
   }
 }
 
+async function loadActuatorSuggestions() {
+  const box = document.getElementById("actuator-suggestions");
+  if (!box) return;
+  try {
+    const suggestions = await api("v1/actuators/suggestions");
+    box.innerHTML = suggestions.length ? `
+      <h3>Vorschläge aus bestehenden Zusammenhängen</h3>
+      ${suggestions.slice(0, 8).map(item => `
+        <article class="actuator-card">
+          <div class="card-title">
+            <div>
+              <div class="entity-id">${escapeHtml(item.entity_id)}</div>
+              <div class="muted">${escapeHtml(item.area_name || item.device_name || item.domain)}</div>
+            </div>
+            <span class="chip">${Math.round(item.confidence * 100)} %</span>
+          </div>
+          <p class="muted">${escapeHtml(item.reason)}</p>
+          <button class="secondary" onclick="configureSuggestedActuator('${escapeHtml(item.entity_id)}')">Vorschlag übernehmen</button>
+        </article>
+      `).join("")}
+    ` : "";
+  } catch (_) {
+    box.innerHTML = "";
+  }
+}
+
+function actuatorGroupLabel(domain) {
+  const labels = {
+    button: "Buttons",
+    climate: "Heizungen / Klima",
+    light: "Lichter",
+    input_boolean: "Helper-Schalter",
+    input_button: "Helper-Buttons",
+    lock: "Schlösser",
+    media_player: "TV / Medien",
+    number: "Numerische Helper",
+    remote: "Fernbedienungen",
+    scene: "Szenen",
+    switch: "Schalter / Steckdosen",
+    cover: "Rollläden / Cover",
+    fan: "Lüftung / Ventilatoren",
+    humidifier: "Befeuchter / Entfeuchter",
+    valve: "Ventile",
+  };
+  return labels[domain] || domain;
+}
+
+function renderActuatorSelect() {
+  const select = document.getElementById("actuator-select");
+  if (!select) return;
+  const domain = document.getElementById("actuator-domain-filter")?.value || "";
+  const query = normalizedSearch(document.getElementById("actuator-search")?.value || "");
+  const filtered = actuatorChoices
+    .filter(entity => !domain || entity.domain === domain)
+    .filter(entity => matchesSearch(entity, query));
+  const visible = filtered.slice(0, ACTUATOR_RESULT_LIMIT);
+  const domains = [...new Set(visible.map(entity => entity.domain))].sort();
+  const limitLabel = filtered.length > visible.length
+    ? ` - ${visible.length} von ${filtered.length}; Suche oder Typ weiter eingrenzen`
+    : "";
+  select.innerHTML = [
+    `<option value="">${filtered.length ? `Gerät auswählen${limitLabel}` : "Keine passenden Geräte gefunden"}</option>`,
+    ...domains.map(group => `
+      <optgroup label="${escapeHtml(actuatorGroupLabel(group))}">
+        ${visible
+          .filter(entity => entity.domain === group)
+          .map(entity => `<option value="${escapeHtml(entity.entity_id)}">${escapeHtml(entityLabel(entity))}</option>`)
+          .join("")}
+      </optgroup>
+    `),
+  ].join("");
+}
+
+async function loadContextOptions(actuatorId) {
+  try {
+    contextOptions = await api(`v1/actuators/context-options?actuator_entity_id=${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}`);
+  } catch (error) {
+    contextOptions = [];
+  }
+}
+
+function selectActuatorFromList() {
+  const value = document.getElementById("actuator-select").value;
+  if (value) document.getElementById("actuator-input").value = value;
+}
+
+function renderManualContextSelect() {
+  const select = document.getElementById("manual-context-select");
+  if (!select) return;
+  const category = document.getElementById("manual-context-category")?.value || "";
+  const query = normalizedSearch(document.getElementById("manual-context-filter")?.value || "");
+  const selectedNow = new Set([
+    ...manualContextState.selected,
+    ...Array.from(select.selectedOptions).map(option => option.value),
+  ]);
+  const filtered = manualContextState.options
+    .filter(entity => !category || categoryForEntity(entity) === category)
+    .filter(entity => matchesSearch(entity, query))
+    .slice(0, 80);
+  select.innerHTML = filtered.length
+    ? optionGroups(filtered, selectedNow)
+    : `<option value="">Keine passenden Vorschläge</option>`;
+}
+
+function parseEntityIds(value) {
+  return String(value || "")
+    .split(/[\s,;]+/)
+    .map(item => item.trim())
+    .filter(Boolean);
+}
+
 async function configureActuator() {
-  const actuatorId = document.getElementById("actuator-input").value.trim();
+  const actuatorId = (
+    document.getElementById("actuator-input").value.trim()
+    || document.getElementById("actuator-select").value.trim()
+  );
   const result = document.getElementById("actuator-config-result");
   if (!actuatorId) return;
   result.textContent = "Kontext wird automatisch analysiert ...";
@@ -250,37 +625,57 @@ async function configureActuator() {
 }
 
 async function loadConfiguredActuators() {
+  if (!cachedActuators) {
+    await loadSummaryData();
+  }
+  renderConfiguredActuators();
+}
+
+function renderConfiguredActuators() {
   const box = document.getElementById("configured-actuators");
   try {
-    const rows = await api("v1/actuators");
+    const rows = cachedActuators || [];
+    const groups = new Map();
+    for (const record of rows) {
+      const group = record.area_name || actuatorGroupLabel(record.domain || record.actuator_entity_id.split(".", 1)[0]);
+      if (!groups.has(group)) groups.set(group, []);
+      groups.get(group).push({record});
+    }
+    const groupedRows = [...groups.entries()].sort(([left], [right]) => left.localeCompare(right));
     box.innerHTML = rows.length ? `
-      <div class="card-list">
+      ${groupedRows.map(([group, items]) => `
-        ${rows.map(record => `
+        <details class="group-panel" open>
+        <summary>${escapeHtml(group)} (${items.length})</summary>
+        <div class="card-list">
+        ${items.map(({record}) => `
           <article class="actuator-card ${currentActuatorId === record.actuator_entity_id ? "selected" : ""}">
             <div class="card-title">
               <div>
+                <div><strong>${escapeHtml(record.friendly_name || record.device_name || record.actuator_entity_id)}</strong></div>
                 <div class="entity-id">${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}</div>
-                <div class="${record.behavior.status === "trained" ? "ok" : "warn"}">${escapeHtml(behaviorLabel(record))}</div>
+                <div class="${(record.behavior_status || record.behavior?.status) === "trained" ? "ok" : "warn"}">${escapeHtml(behaviorLabel(record))}</div>
               </div>
               <span class="chip">${escapeHtml(lifecycleLabel(record))}</span>
             </div>
             <div class="metric-grid">
-              <div class="metric"><strong>Freigabe</strong><span class="${record.behavior.activation_ready ? "ok" : "warn"}">${escapeHtml(record.behavior.activation_ready ? "bereit" : record.behavior.activation_reason)}</span></div>
+              <div class="metric"><strong>Freigabe</strong><span class="${record.activation_ready ? "ok" : "warn"}">${escapeHtml(record.activation_ready ? "bereit" : record.activation_reason)}</span></div>
-              <div class="metric"><strong>Handlungen</strong>${record.behavior.sample_count}</div>
+              <div class="metric"><strong>Handlungen</strong>${record.sample_count}</div>
               <div class="metric"><strong>Vorhersage</strong>${escapeHtml(predictionLabel(record))}</div>
             </div>
             <div class="actions">
               <button onclick="showActuator('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}')">Details öffnen</button>
-              ${record.behavior.mode === "active"
+              ${record.behavior_mode === "active"
                 ? `<button class="danger" onclick="setActivation('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', false, false, true)">Stoppen + HA-Automationen fortsetzen</button>`
-                : record.behavior.activation_ready
+                : record.activation_ready
                   ? `<button onclick="setActivation('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', true, true, false)">SillyHome übernehmen lassen</button>`
                   : ""}
               <button class="danger" onclick="removeActuator('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}')">Entfernen</button>
             </div>
           </article>
         `).join("")}
-      </div>` : "<p>Noch keine Aktoren ausgewählt.</p>";
+        </div>
+        </details>
+      `).join("")}` : "<p>Noch keine Aktoren ausgewählt.</p>";
   } catch (error) {
     box.textContent = error.message;
   }
@@ -296,19 +691,77 @@ async function showActuator(actuatorId, evaluationMessage = "") {
     } catch (_) {
       record = await api(`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}`);
     }
+    await loadContextOptions(actuatorId);
     const contexts = [
       record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id,
       ...record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids,
     ].filter(Boolean);
     const evidence = [...record.numeric_candidates, ...record.context_candidates]
       .filter(candidate => contexts.includes(candidate.entity_id))
-      .map(candidate => `<li><strong>${escapeHtml(candidate.friendly_name || candidate.entity_id)}</strong>: ${candidate.evidence.map(escapeHtml).join(", ") || "statistisch relevanter Kandidat"}</li>`)
+      .map(candidate => `<li><strong>${escapeHtml(candidate.friendly_name || candidate.entity_id)}</strong>: ${uniqueValues(candidate.evidence).map(escapeHtml).join(", ") || "statistisch relevanter Kandidat"}</li>`)
       .join("");
+    const currentContextControls = contexts.length
+      ? `<ul>${contexts.map(entityId => `
+          <li>
+            <code>${escapeHtml(entityId)}</code>
+            <button class="secondary compact" onclick="removeContextEntity('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', '${escapeHtml(entityId)}')">Entfernen</button>
+          </li>
+        `).join("")}</ul>`
+      : "<p class='muted'>Noch keine Kontext-Entity ausgewählt.</p>";
     const prediction = record.behavior.prediction;
     const learnedAutomationActions = record.behavior.patterns.filter(
       pattern => pattern.source === "automation",
     ).length;
     const relatedAutomations = record.behavior.related_automations || [];
+    const manualContextIds = new Set(record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids || []);
+    const numericOptions = contextOptions.filter(entity => entity.domain === "sensor");
+    const suggestedIds = new Set(contextOptions.map(entity => entity.entity_id));
+    const manualOnlyIds = [
+      record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id,
+      ...manualContextIds,
+    ].filter(entityId => entityId && !suggestedIds.has(entityId));
+    const contextCategories = [...new Set(contextOptions
+      .filter(entity => entity.entity_id !== record.actuator_entity_id)
+      .map(categoryForEntity))]
+      .sort();
+    manualContextState = {
+      options: contextOptions.filter(entity => entity.entity_id !== record.actuator_entity_id),
+      selected: manualContextIds,
+    };
+    const manualAssignment = `
+      <details class="manual-context" open>
+        <summary>Kontext selbst festlegen</summary>
+        <p class="muted">Die Vorschläge sind aktorbezogen vorsortiert. Wenn etwas fehlt, trage die Entity-ID unten manuell ein, z. B. PIR, Helligkeit außen, Luftfeuchtigkeit oder Lichtzustände.</p>
+        <label for="manual-numeric-select">Optionaler Haupt-Messsensor</label>
+        <select id="manual-numeric-select">
+          <option value="">Keinen numerischen Hauptsensor verwenden</option>
+          ${optionGroups(numericOptions, new Set([record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id].filter(Boolean)))}
+        </select>
+        <div class="inline-controls">
+          <div>
+            <label for="manual-context-category">Kategorie</label>
+            <select id="manual-context-category" onchange="renderManualContextSelect()">
+              <option value="">Alle relevanten Vorschläge</option>
+              ${contextCategories.map(category => `<option value="${escapeHtml(category)}">${escapeHtml(category)}</option>`).join("")}
+            </select>
+          </div>
+          <div>
+            <label for="manual-context-filter">Vorschläge durchsuchen</label>
+            <input id="manual-context-filter" placeholder="z. B. treppe, bewegung, lux" oninput="renderManualContextSelect()" autocomplete="off">
+          </div>
+        </div>
+        <label for="manual-context-select">Zusätzliche Kontext-Entities aus Vorschlägen</label>
+        <select id="manual-context-select" multiple>
+          ${optionGroups(manualContextState.options.slice(0, 80), manualContextIds)}
+        </select>
+        <label for="manual-context-freeform">Entity-IDs manuell ergänzen</label>
+        <textarea id="manual-context-freeform" class="manual-entry" placeholder="Eine oder mehrere Entity-IDs, getrennt durch Komma, Leerzeichen oder neue Zeilen">${escapeHtml(manualOnlyIds.join("\n"))}</textarea>
+        <div class="actions">
+          <button onclick="saveManualAssignment('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}')">Diese Kontext-Auswahl speichern</button>
+          <button class="secondary" onclick="loadContextOptions('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}').then(() => showActuator('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}'))">Vorschläge neu laden</button>
+        </div>
+      </details>
+    `;
     const activationButton = record.behavior.mode === "active"
       ? `<button class="danger" onclick="setActivation('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', false, false, true)">SillyHome stoppen und pausierte HA-Automationen fortsetzen</button>
          <button class="secondary" onclick="setActivation('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', false, false, false)">SillyHome stoppen; HA-Automationen pausiert lassen</button>`
@@ -361,11 +814,18 @@ async function showActuator(actuatorId, evaluationMessage = "") {
       ${prediction
         ? `<p><strong>${escapeHtml(prediction.target_state)}</strong> mit ${Math.round(prediction.confidence * 100)} % Sicherheit. ${escapeHtml(prediction.reason)} <span class="${prediction.executed ? "ok" : "muted"}">${escapeHtml(prediction.execution_reason)}</span></p>`
         : "<p class='muted'>Aktuell ist kein gelerntes Handlungsmuster fällig.</p>"}
+      <div class="actions">
+        <button class="secondary" onclick="sendFeedback('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', true)">Vorhersage korrekt</button>
+        <button class="secondary" onclick="sendFeedback('${escapeHtml(record.actuator_entity_id)}', false)">Vorhersage falsch</button>
+      </div>
       <h3>Passende Home-Assistant-Automationen</h3>
       <p class="muted">Bei einer Übernahme pausiert SillyHome diese Automationen. Beim Stoppen können sie gezielt fortgesetzt werden.</p>
       ${automationControls}
       <h3>Welche Zusammenhänge automatisch verwendet werden</h3>
       ${evidence ? `<ul>${evidence}</ul>` : "<p class='warn'>Noch kein geeigneter Kontext erkannt. SillyHome prüft bei neuen HA-Daten erneut.</p>"}
+      <h3>Verwendete Sensoren/Zustände ändern</h3>
+      ${currentContextControls}
+      ${manualAssignment}
     `;
     document.getElementById("detail").scrollIntoView({behavior: "smooth", block: "start"});
   } catch (error) {
@@ -373,6 +833,62 @@ async function showActuator(actuatorId, evaluationMessage = "") {
   }
 }
 
+async function saveManualAssignment(actuatorId) {
+  const numericEntityId = document.getElementById("manual-numeric-select").value || null;
+  const selectedContextIds = Array.from(
+    document.getElementById("manual-context-select").selectedOptions,
+  ).map(option => option.value).filter(value => value.includes("."));
+  const freeformContextIds = parseEntityIds(
+    document.getElementById("manual-context-freeform").value,
+  );
+  const contextEntityIds = [...new Set([...selectedContextIds, ...freeformContextIds])]
+    .filter(entityId => entityId !== numericEntityId);
+  try {
+    await api(`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}/assignment`, {
+      method: "POST",
+      body: JSON.stringify({
+        numeric_entity_id: numericEntityId,
+        context_entity_ids: contextEntityIds,
+        note: "Manuell im Dashboard gesetzt",
+      }),
+    });
+    invalidateDashboardCache();
+    await loadConfiguredActuators();
+    await showActuator(actuatorId, "Manuelle Kontext-Auswahl gespeichert.");
+  } catch (error) {
+    alert(error.message);
+  }
+}
+
+async function removeContextEntity(actuatorId, entityId) {
+  try {
+    const record = await api(`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}`);
+    const numericEntityId = record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id === entityId
+      ? null
+      : record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id;
+    const contextEntityIds = (record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids || [])
+      .filter(id => id !== entityId);
+    await api(`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}/assignment`, {
+      method: "POST",
+      body: JSON.stringify({
+        numeric_entity_id: numericEntityId,
+        context_entity_ids: contextEntityIds,
+        note: `Entity ${entityId} entfernt`,
+      }),
+    });
+    invalidateDashboardCache();
+    await loadConfiguredActuators();
+    await showActuator(actuatorId, "Kontext-Entity entfernt.");
+  } catch (error) {
+    alert(error.message);
+  }
+}
+
+async function configureSuggestedActuator(actuatorId) {
+  document.getElementById("actuator-input").value = actuatorId;
+  await configureActuator();
+}
+
 async function evaluateActuator(actuatorId) {
   try {
     const record = await api(
@@ -385,6 +901,7 @@ async function evaluateActuator(actuatorId) {
     const message = record.behavior.prediction
       ? `Prüfung ${checkedAt}: ${record.behavior.prediction.target_state} mit ${Math.round(record.behavior.prediction.confidence * 100)} % vorhergesagt.`
       : `Prüfung ${checkedAt}: Kein frischer passender Sensorwechsel erkannt; aktuell ist keine Aktion fällig.`;
+    invalidateDashboardCache();
     await loadConfiguredActuators();
     await showActuator(actuatorId, message);
   } catch (error) {
@@ -392,6 +909,24 @@ async function evaluateActuator(actuatorId) {
   }
 }
 
+async function sendFeedback(actuatorId, correct) {
+  const expectedState = correct ? null : prompt("Welcher Zustand wäre korrekt gewesen? Leer lassen, wenn nur abwerten.");
+  try {
+    await api(`v1/actuators/${encodeURIComponent(actuatorId)}/feedback`, {
+      method: "POST",
+      body: JSON.stringify({
+        correct,
+        expected_state: expectedState || null,
+      }),
+    });
+    invalidateDashboardCache();
+    await loadConfiguredActuators();
+    await showActuator(actuatorId, correct ? "Vorhersage als korrekt gelernt." : "Vorhersage als falsch markiert.");
+  } catch (error) {
+    alert(error.message);
+  }
+}
+
 async function setActivation(actuatorId, active, pauseMatchingAutomations, restorePausedAutomations) {
   const question = active
     ? pauseMatchingAutomations
@@ -410,6 +945,7 @@ async function setActivation(actuatorId, active, pauseMatchingAutomations, resto
         restore_paused_automations: restorePausedAutomations,
       }),
     });
+    invalidateDashboardCache();
     await loadConfiguredActuators();
     await showActuator(actuatorId);
   } catch (error) {
@@ -428,6 +964,7 @@ async function setRelatedAutomation(actuatorId, automationEntityId, enabled) {
         enabled,
       }),
     });
+    invalidateDashboardCache();
     await loadConfiguredActuators();
     await showActuator(actuatorId);
   } catch (error) {

docs/V1_0_0_OPERATING_GUIDE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+# SillyHome Next 1.0.0 Operating Guide
+
+Diese Version stabilisiert den produktiven Kern: schnelle Dashboard-Nutzung,
+lokales Caching, klare Aktor-/Sensor-Kategorien und nachvollziehbare Freigabe
+gelernter Aktionen.
+
+## Grundprinzip
+
+- Home Assistant bleibt die Quelle fuer aktuelle States und Services.
+- SillyHome cached schwere Entity-/Discovery-Metadaten lokal als JSON.
+- Die Startansicht liest nur lokale Store-/Cache-Daten.
+- Vollstaendige Discovery, Vorschlaege und Detailanalysen laden blockweise nach.
+- Es gibt keine externen Pings oder Cloud-Abfragen im Dashboard-Startpfad.
+
+## Wichtige Endpunkte
+
+- `GET /health`  
+  Lokaler API-Status ohne externe Abfrage.
+- `GET /health/websocket`  
+  Status des Home-Assistant-WebSocket-Listeners.
+- `GET /v1/actuators/dashboard`  
+  Schnelle Dashboard-Startdaten aus Store und JSON-Cache.
+- `GET /v1/actuators/summary`  
+  Schlanke Liste beobachteter Aktoren ohne Lernmuster-Payload.
+- `GET /v1/actuators/discovery`  
+  Aktor-Auswahl aus gecachten oder frisch geladenen HA-Entities.
+- `GET /v1/actuators/context-options?actuator_entity_id=...`  
+  Sensor-/Kontextvorschlaege fuer einen konkreten Aktor.
+- `POST /v1/actuators/{entity_id}/assignment`  
+  Manuelle Sensor-/Kontextzuordnung speichern.
+- `POST /v1/actuators/{entity_id}/activation`  
+  Freigabe oder Stop des automatischen Schaltens.
+
+## Cache
+
+Der Entity-Cache liegt neben dem Aktor-Store als `ha_entity_cache.json`.
+Er enthaelt HA-Entity-Metadaten wie Friendly Name, Bereich, Device und
+Kategoriegrundlagen.
+
+Der Cache wird geschrieben, wenn Discovery frische HA-Entities liest. Danach
+koennen Dashboard und Summary ohne erneute HA-Vollabfrage Namen, Raeume und
+Gruppen anzeigen.
+
+## Dashboard-Nutzung
+
+1. Startansicht oeffnen.
+2. `System & Cache` zeigt API, WebSocket, Cache-Groesse und geladene
+   Discovery-Gruppen.
+3. `Geraet zum Lernen auswaehlen` nutzt Suche, Typfilter und direkte
+   Entity-ID-Eingabe.
+4. `Beobachtete Geraete` zeigt gelernte Aktoren nach Raum oder Typ gruppiert.
+5. `Details` zeigt Lernfortschritt, Freigabe, Vorhersage, verwendete
+   Sensoren/Zustaende und Entscheidungsgruende.
+
+## Kategorien
+
+Aktoren:
+
+- Licht, LED, Lampen
+- Schalter, Steckdosen, Helper
+- Lueftung, Ventilatoren, Befeuchter/Entfeuchter
+- Heizungen/Klima
+- Rolllaeden/Cover
+- TV/Medien/Fernbedienungen
+- Szenen, Buttons, Schloesser, Ventile
+
+Sensoren und Kontext:
+
+- Luftfeuchtigkeit und Feuchte
+- Temperatur
+- Wetter
+- Helligkeit/Lux
+- Bewegung, Praesenz, Anwesenheit
+- Tuer/Fenster/Oeffnung
+- Licht-/Schalter-/Steckdosenstatus
+- Strom, Leistung, Energie, Einspeisung
+- PV, Akku, Wechselrichter
+- Helper und Szenen
+
+## Qualitaetspruefung
+
+Vor Release:
+
+```bash
+.venv/bin/pytest -q
+.venv/bin/ruff check .
+.venv/bin/mypy app backend tests
+git diff --check
+```
+
+Live nach Installation:
+
+```bash
+wget -qO- http://58adbe1e-sillyhome-next:8000/health
+wget -qO- http://58adbe1e-sillyhome-next:8000/health/websocket
+wget -qO /tmp/summary.json http://58adbe1e-sillyhome-next:8000/v1/actuators/summary
+wget -qO /tmp/dashboard.json http://58adbe1e-sillyhome-next:8000/v1/actuators/dashboard
+```
+
+## Rollback
+
+Der stabile Vor-1.0-Stand ist `v0.7.21`. Vor dem 1.0.0-Umbau wurde ein
+Git-Bundle-Backup erstellt:
+
+`/root/.openclaw/workspace/backups/sillyhome-next/`
+
+Bei Problemen kann auf `v0.7.21` zurueck installiert werden.

pyproject.toml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
 
 [project]
 name = "sillyhome-next"
-version = "0.7.2"
+version = "1.0.0"
 description = "Lokales Smart-Home-Intelligenzsystem für Home Assistant"
 requires-python = ">=3.11"
 dependencies = [

tests/actuators/test_lifecycle.py

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ from app.actuators.lifecycle import ActuatorReconciliationService
 from app.actuators.models import (
     AssignmentSource,
     LifecycleStatus,
-    ManualOverride,
     model_id_for_actuator,
 )
 from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
@@ -79,7 +78,7 @@ def _service(
             model_store=str(tmp_path / "models"),
             automation_store=str(tmp_path / "automations"),
             actuator_store=str(tmp_path / "actuators"),
-            history_days=14,
+            history_days=31,
             min_training_points=5,
             retrain_stale_hours=24,
             reconcile_interval_seconds=900,
@@ -240,7 +239,120 @@ def test_reconciliation_does_not_cross_assign_other_room_light_energy(
     assert record.lifecycle.status is LifecycleStatus.ARCHIVED
 
 
-def test_legacy_manual_override_is_cleared_and_automatic_mapping_wins(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+def test_reconciliation_ignores_generic_monitoring_area_for_automatic_context(
+    tmp_path: Path,
+) -> None:
+    start = datetime(2026, 6, 1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
+    entities = [
+        HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="light.abstellkammer",
+            domain="light",
+            friendly_name="Licht Abstellkammer",
+            area_name="Monitoring",
+        ),
+        HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="binary_sensor.disk_overheating",
+            domain="binary_sensor",
+            device_class="problem",
+            friendly_name="Max. fehlerhafte Sektoren ueberschritten",
+            area_name="Monitoring",
+        ),
+        HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="sensor.router_power",
+            domain="sensor",
+            device_class="power",
+            state_class="measurement",
+            unit_of_measurement="W",
+            friendly_name="Router Leistung",
+            area_name="Monitoring",
+        ),
+    ]
+    service = _service(tmp_path, entities, {"sensor.router_power": _points(8, start, 1.0)})
+
+    record = service.configure_actuator("light.abstellkammer")
+
+    assert record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id is None
+    assert record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids == []
+    assert record.assignment.review_required is True
+    assert record.lifecycle.status is LifecycleStatus.ARCHIVED
+
+
+def test_reconciliation_does_not_auto_select_overload_sensors_by_power_area(
+    tmp_path: Path,
+) -> None:
+    entities = [
+        HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="light.treppe_unten",
+            domain="light",
+            friendly_name="Licht Treppe Unten",
+            area_name="Strom",
+        ),
+        HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="binary_sensor.shelly_schrank_channel_1_overload",
+            domain="binary_sensor",
+            device_class="problem",
+            friendly_name="Shelly Schrank Channel 1 Überlast",
+            area_name="Strom",
+        ),
+        HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="binary_sensor.terrasse_terasse_overheating",
+            domain="binary_sensor",
+            device_class="problem",
+            friendly_name="Terrasse Terasse Überhitzung",
+            area_name="Strom",
+        ),
+    ]
+    service = _service(tmp_path, entities, {})
+
+    record = service.configure_actuator("light.treppe_unten")
+
+    assert record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids == []
+    assert all(candidate.auto_accepted is False for candidate in record.context_candidates)
+
+
+def test_fan_prefers_humidity_over_power_sensor(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    start = datetime(2026, 6, 1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
+    entities = [
+        HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="fan.bad_lueftung",
+            domain="fan",
+            friendly_name="Bad Lüftung",
+            area_name="Bad",
+        ),
+        HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="sensor.bad_luftfeuchtigkeit",
+            domain="sensor",
+            device_class="humidity",
+            state_class="measurement",
+            unit_of_measurement="%",
+            friendly_name="Bad Luftfeuchtigkeit",
+            area_name="Bad",
+        ),
+        HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="sensor.bad_power",
+            domain="sensor",
+            device_class="power",
+            state_class="measurement",
+            unit_of_measurement="W",
+            friendly_name="Bad Leistung",
+            area_name="Bad",
+        ),
+    ]
+    service = _service(
+        tmp_path,
+        entities,
+        {
+            "sensor.bad_luftfeuchtigkeit": _points(8, start, 55.0),
+            "sensor.bad_power": _points(8, start, 5.0),
+        },
+    )
+
+    record = service.configure_actuator("fan.bad_lueftung")
+
+    assert record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id == "sensor.bad_luftfeuchtigkeit"
+
+
+def test_manual_assignment_persists_and_wins_over_automatic_mapping(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
     start = datetime(2026, 6, 1, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
     entities = [
         HaEntitySummary(
@@ -273,21 +385,54 @@ def test_legacy_manual_override_is_cleared_and_automatic_mapping_wins(tmp_path:
         "sensor.abstellkammer_power": _points(8, start, 30.0),
     }
     service = _service(tmp_path, entities, history)
-    configured = service.configure_actuator("light.abstellkammer")
+    service.configure_actuator("light.abstellkammer")
-    legacy = configured.model_copy(
+    service.set_manual_assignment(
-        update={
+        "light.abstellkammer",
-            "manual_override": ManualOverride(
+        numeric_entity_id="sensor.abstellkammer_power",
-                numeric_entity_id="sensor.abstellkammer_power",
+        context_entity_ids=["sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance"],
-                context_entity_ids=[],
+        note="Manuell wichtiger Sensor",
-                note="Alte manuelle Zuordnung",
-            )
-        }
     )
-    service._store.upsert(legacy)
 
     restarted = _service(tmp_path, entities, history)
     record = restarted.reconcile_actuator("light.abstellkammer")
 
-    assert record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id == "sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance"
+    assert record.assignment.selected_numeric_entity_id == "sensor.abstellkammer_power"
-    assert record.assignment.source.value == "automatic"
+    assert record.assignment.selected_context_entity_ids == ["sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance"]
-    assert record.manual_override is None
+    assert record.assignment.source is AssignmentSource.MANUAL
+    assert record.manual_override is not None
+
+
+def test_manual_assignment_evidence_is_not_duplicated(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    entities = [
+        HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="light.abstellkammer",
+            domain="light",
+            friendly_name="Abstellkammer Licht",
+            area_name="Abstellkammer",
+        ),
+        HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion",
+            domain="binary_sensor",
+            device_class="motion",
+            friendly_name="Abstellkammer Bewegung",
+            area_name="Abstellkammer",
+        ),
+    ]
+    service = _service(tmp_path, entities, {})
+    service.configure_actuator("light.abstellkammer")
+    for _ in range(3):
+        service.set_manual_assignment(
+            "light.abstellkammer",
+            numeric_entity_id=None,
+            context_entity_ids=["binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion"],
+            note="Manuell gesetzt",
+        )
+
+    record = service.get_actuator("light.abstellkammer")
+    candidate = next(
+        item
+        for item in record.context_candidates
+        if item.entity_id == "binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion"
+    )
+
+    assert candidate.evidence.count("Manuell vom Nutzer als relevant festgelegt.") == 1

tests/api/test_actuators.py

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ from app.actuators.lifecycle import ActuatorReconciliationService
 from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
 from app.behavior.engine import BehaviorEngine
 from app.config import Settings
+from app.api.v1.actuators import _deduplicate_actuator_ids
 from app.ha.discovery import DiscoveredEntity
 from app.ha.discovery import discover_entities
 from app.ha.history import (
@@ -27,8 +28,10 @@ class FakeHaReader(HaReader):
     def __init__(self, entities: list[HaEntitySummary], history: dict[str, list[float]]) -> None:
         self._entities = entities
         self._history = history
+        self.read_entities_calls = 0
 
     def read_entities(self) -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
+        self.read_entities_calls += 1
         return list(self._entities)
 
     def discover(
@@ -115,6 +118,14 @@ def _install_service(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
             friendly_name="Abstellkammer Bewegung",
             area_name="Abstellkammer",
         ),
+        HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="sensor.pfsense_interface_vpn_inbytes",
+            domain="sensor",
+            device_class="data_size",
+            state_class="measurement",
+            unit_of_measurement="KiB",
+            friendly_name="pfSense Interface VPN inbytes",
+        ),
     ]
     settings = Settings(
         ha_url="http://ha.local",
@@ -179,14 +190,124 @@ def test_actuator_api_configures_reconciles_and_removes(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
         assert client.get("/v1/actuators").json() == []
 
 
-def test_manual_override_endpoint_is_not_exposed(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+def test_manual_assignment_endpoint_updates_context(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
     with TestClient(app) as client:
         _install_service(tmp_path)
         client.post("/v1/actuators", json={"actuator_entity_id": "light.abstellkammer"})
 
         response = client.post(
-            "/v1/actuators/light.abstellkammer/override",
+            "/v1/actuators/light.abstellkammer/assignment",
-            json={"numeric_entity_id": "sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance"},
+            json={
+                "numeric_entity_id": "sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance",
+                "context_entity_ids": ["binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion"],
+                "note": "Manuell gesetzt",
+            },
         )
 
-    assert response.status_code == 404
+    assert response.status_code == 200
+    payload = response.json()
+    assert payload["assignment"]["source"] == "manual"
+    assert payload["assignment"]["selected_numeric_entity_id"] == (
+        "sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance"
+    )
+    assert payload["assignment"]["selected_context_entity_ids"] == [
+        "binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion"
+    ]
+
+
+def test_summary_is_lightweight_and_uses_cached_entity_metadata(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    with TestClient(app) as client:
+        _install_service(tmp_path)
+        client.get("/v1/actuators/discovery")
+        client.post("/v1/actuators", json={"actuator_entity_id": "light.abstellkammer"})
+
+        response = client.get("/v1/actuators/summary")
+
+    assert response.status_code == 200
+    payload = response.json()
+    assert payload[0]["actuator_entity_id"] == "light.abstellkammer"
+    assert payload[0]["friendly_name"] == "Abstellkammer Licht"
+    assert payload[0]["area_name"] == "Abstellkammer"
+    assert "behavior" not in payload[0]
+    assert "numeric_candidates" not in payload[0]
+
+
+def test_dashboard_overview_uses_cache_without_ha_roundtrip(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    with TestClient(app) as client:
+        _install_service(tmp_path)
+        reader = app.state.ha_reader
+        client.get("/v1/actuators/discovery")
+        client.post("/v1/actuators", json={"actuator_entity_id": "light.abstellkammer"})
+        calls_before = reader.read_entities_calls
+
+        response = client.get("/v1/actuators/dashboard")
+
+    assert response.status_code == 200
+    assert reader.read_entities_calls == calls_before
+    payload = response.json()
+    assert payload["cache"]["available"] is True
+    assert payload["cache"]["entity_count"] == 4
+    assert payload["actuators"][0]["friendly_name"] == "Abstellkammer Licht"
+    assert payload["discovery_groups"]
+
+
+def test_discovery_reads_entities_once_and_reuses_them(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    with TestClient(app) as client:
+        _install_service(tmp_path)
+        reader = app.state.ha_reader
+
+        response = client.get("/v1/actuators/discovery", params={"refresh": True})
+
+    assert response.status_code == 200
+    assert reader.read_entities_calls == 1
+
+
+def test_context_options_returns_learnable_entities(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    with TestClient(app) as client:
+        _install_service(tmp_path)
+
+        client.post("/v1/actuators", json={"actuator_entity_id": "light.abstellkammer"})
+        response = client.get(
+            "/v1/actuators/context-options",
+            params={"actuator_entity_id": "light.abstellkammer"},
+        )
+
+    assert response.status_code == 200
+    entity_ids = {item["entity_id"] for item in response.json()}
+    assert "sensor.abstellkammer_illuminance" in entity_ids
+    assert "binary_sensor.abstellkammer_motion" in entity_ids
+    assert "sensor.pfsense_interface_vpn_inbytes" not in entity_ids
+
+
+def test_actuator_discovery_prefers_light_over_duplicate_switch() -> None:
+    entities = {
+        "light.schreibtisch": HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="light.schreibtisch",
+            domain="light",
+            friendly_name="Schreibtisch Licht",
+            device_id="device-1",
+        ),
+        "switch.schreibtisch": HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="switch.schreibtisch",
+            domain="switch",
+            friendly_name="Schreibtisch Schalter",
+            device_id="device-1",
+        ),
+        "cover.rollladen": HaEntitySummary(
+            entity_id="cover.rollladen",
+            domain="cover",
+            friendly_name="Rollladen",
+            device_id="device-2",
+        ),
+    }
+
+    result = _deduplicate_actuator_ids(
+        [
+            ("switch.schreibtisch", "switch_socket"),
+            ("light.schreibtisch", "light"),
+            ("cover.rollladen", "cover_shutter"),
+        ],
+        entities,
+    )
+
+    assert result == ["cover.rollladen", "light.schreibtisch"]

tests/api/test_entities.py

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ class FakeHaReader(HaReader):
             entity_id="sensor.temperature",
             domain="sensor",
             device_class="temperature",
+            category="temperature",
             role=EntityRole.MEASUREMENT,
             learnable=True,
             reason="Numerischer Messsensor für Zeitreihen und Training.",
@@ -116,6 +117,7 @@ def test_discovery_filters_entities() -> None:
             "device_class": "temperature",
             "state_class": None,
             "unit_of_measurement": None,
+            "category": "temperature",
             "role": "measurement",
             "learnable": True,
             "reason": "Numerischer Messsensor für Zeitreihen und Training.",

tests/behavior/test_engine.py

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import pytest
 from app.actuators.models import (
     BehaviorMode,
     BehaviorPattern,
+    BehaviorPrediction,
     BehaviorState,
     BehaviorStatus,
     ExecutionEvent,
@@ -212,6 +213,125 @@ def test_engine_counts_known_automation_actions_like_manual_actions(
     assert {pattern.weight for pattern in trained.behavior.patterns} == {1.0}
 
 
+def test_feedback_marks_prediction_correct_as_learning_pattern(
+    tmp_path: Path,
+) -> None:
+    now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(second=0, microsecond=0)
+    settings = _settings(tmp_path)
+    store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
+    record = store.configure("light.office")
+    record = record.model_copy(
+        update={
+            "assignment": record.assignment.model_copy(
+                update={
+                    "selected_context_entity_ids": [
+                        "binary_sensor.office_presence"
+                    ],
+                }
+            ),
+            "behavior": record.behavior.model_copy(
+                update={
+                    "prediction": BehaviorPrediction(
+                        target_state="on",
+                        confidence=0.9,
+                        generated_at=now,
+                        reason="test",
+                    )
+                }
+            ),
+        }
+    )
+    store.upsert(record)
+    reader = FakeBehaviorReader(
+        entities=[
+            HaEntitySummary(entity_id="light.office", domain="light", state="off"),
+            HaEntitySummary(
+                entity_id="binary_sensor.office_presence",
+                domain="binary_sensor",
+                state="on",
+            ),
+        ],
+        history=[],
+        logbook=[],
+    )
+    engine = BehaviorEngine(ha_reader=reader, store=store, settings=settings)
+
+    result = engine.record_feedback("light.office", correct=True)
+
+    assert result.behavior.patterns[-1].target_state == "on"
+    assert result.behavior.patterns[-1].context_states == {
+        "binary_sensor.office_presence": "on"
+    }
+    assert result.behavior.patterns[-1].source == "user_feedback"
+    assert result.behavior.reason == "Vorhersage wurde vom Nutzer als korrekt bestätigt."
+
+
+def test_feedback_marks_prediction_wrong_and_adds_correction(
+    tmp_path: Path,
+) -> None:
+    now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(second=0, microsecond=0)
+    settings = _settings(tmp_path)
+    store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
+    record = store.configure("light.office")
+    record = record.model_copy(
+        update={
+            "assignment": record.assignment.model_copy(
+                update={
+                    "selected_context_entity_ids": [
+                        "binary_sensor.office_presence"
+                    ],
+                }
+            ),
+            "behavior": record.behavior.model_copy(
+                update={
+                    "patterns": [
+                        BehaviorPattern(
+                            target_state="on",
+                            minute_of_day=60,
+                            weekday=0,
+                            context_states={"binary_sensor.office_presence": "on"},
+                            source="automation",
+                            weight=1.0,
+                            observed_at=now - timedelta(days=1),
+                        )
+                    ],
+                    "prediction": BehaviorPrediction(
+                        target_state="on",
+                        confidence=0.9,
+                        generated_at=now,
+                        reason="test",
+                    ),
+                }
+            ),
+        }
+    )
+    store.upsert(record)
+    reader = FakeBehaviorReader(
+        entities=[
+            HaEntitySummary(entity_id="light.office", domain="light", state="off"),
+            HaEntitySummary(
+                entity_id="binary_sensor.office_presence",
+                domain="binary_sensor",
+                state="on",
+            ),
+        ],
+        history=[],
+        logbook=[],
+    )
+    engine = BehaviorEngine(ha_reader=reader, store=store, settings=settings)
+
+    result = engine.record_feedback(
+        "light.office",
+        correct=False,
+        expected_state="off",
+    )
+
+    assert result.behavior.patterns[0].weight == 0.1
+    assert result.behavior.patterns[-1].target_state == "off"
+    assert result.behavior.patterns[-1].source == "user_correction"
+    assert result.behavior.reason == "Vorhersage wurde vom Nutzer als falsch markiert."
+
+
 def test_engine_learns_causal_automation_with_activation_credit(
     tmp_path: Path,
 ) -> None:
@@ -438,6 +558,7 @@ def test_cooldown_allows_opposite_follow_up_action(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
     ("domain", "state", "service"),
     [
         ("light", "on", "turn_on"),
+        ("media_player", "off", "turn_off"),
         ("switch", "off", "turn_off"),
         ("cover", "open", "open_cover"),
         ("cover", "closed", "close_cover"),
@@ -523,3 +644,137 @@ def test_prediction_ignores_stale_causal_context_state() -> None:
         min_support=1,
         window_minutes=30,
     ) is None
+
+
+def test_state_change_uses_websocket_context_state_for_immediate_action(
+    tmp_path: Path,
+) -> None:
+    now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(microsecond=0)
+    settings = _settings(tmp_path)
+    store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
+    record = store.configure("light.storage")
+    record = record.model_copy(
+        update={
+            "assignment": record.assignment.model_copy(
+                update={
+                    "selected_context_entity_ids": ["binary_sensor.storage_door"],
+                }
+            ),
+            "behavior": record.behavior.model_copy(
+                update={
+                    "mode": BehaviorMode.ACTIVE,
+                    "status": BehaviorStatus.TRAINED,
+                    "activation_ready": True,
+                    "patterns": [
+                        BehaviorPattern(
+                            target_state="on",
+                            minute_of_day=60,
+                            weekday=0,
+                            context_states={"binary_sensor.storage_door": "on"},
+                            trigger_entity_id="binary_sensor.storage_door",
+                            trigger_from_state="off",
+                            trigger_to_state="on",
+                            source="automation",
+                            weight=1.0,
+                            observed_at=now - timedelta(days=days_ago),
+                        )
+                        for days_ago in (3, 2, 1)
+                    ],
+                }
+            ),
+        }
+    )
+    store.upsert(record)
+    reader = FakeBehaviorReader(
+        entities=[
+            HaEntitySummary(entity_id="light.storage", domain="light", state="off"),
+            HaEntitySummary(
+                entity_id="binary_sensor.storage_door",
+                domain="binary_sensor",
+                state="off",
+                last_changed=now - timedelta(minutes=5),
+            ),
+        ],
+        history=[],
+        logbook=[],
+    )
+    engine = BehaviorEngine(ha_reader=reader, store=store, settings=settings)
+
+    engine.handle_state_change(
+        "binary_sensor.storage_door",
+        {"state": "on", "last_changed": now.isoformat()},
+    )
+
+    assert reader.service_calls == [
+        ("light", "turn_on", {"entity_id": "light.storage"})
+    ]
+
+
+def test_state_change_uses_event_cache_without_rest_state_query(
+    tmp_path: Path,
+) -> None:
+    now = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(microsecond=0)
+    settings = _settings(tmp_path)
+    store = ActuatorStore(settings.actuator_store)
+    record = store.configure("light.storage")
+    record = record.model_copy(
+        update={
+            "assignment": record.assignment.model_copy(
+                update={
+                    "selected_context_entity_ids": ["binary_sensor.storage_door"],
+                }
+            ),
+            "behavior": record.behavior.model_copy(
+                update={
+                    "mode": BehaviorMode.ACTIVE,
+                    "status": BehaviorStatus.TRAINED,
+                    "activation_ready": True,
+                    "patterns": [
+                        BehaviorPattern(
+                            target_state="on",
+                            minute_of_day=60,
+                            weekday=0,
+                            context_states={"binary_sensor.storage_door": "on"},
+                            trigger_entity_id="binary_sensor.storage_door",
+                            trigger_from_state="off",
+                            trigger_to_state="on",
+                            source="automation",
+                            weight=1.0,
+                            observed_at=now - timedelta(days=days_ago),
+                        )
+                        for days_ago in (3, 2, 1)
+                    ],
+                }
+            ),
+        }
+    )
+    store.upsert(record)
+    reader = FakeBehaviorReader(
+        entities=[],
+        history=[],
+        logbook=[],
+    )
+
+    def fail_read_entities() -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
+        raise AssertionError("Event-Auswertung darf keinen REST-State lesen.")
+
+    reader.read_entities = fail_read_entities  # type: ignore[method-assign]
+    engine = BehaviorEngine(ha_reader=reader, store=store, settings=settings)
+
+    engine.handle_state_change(
+        "binary_sensor.storage_door",
+        {"state": "on", "last_changed": now.isoformat()},
+        current_entities=[
+            HaEntitySummary(entity_id="light.storage", domain="light", state="off"),
+            HaEntitySummary(
+                entity_id="binary_sensor.storage_door",
+                domain="binary_sensor",
+                state="on",
+                last_changed=now,
+            ),
+        ],
+    )
+
+    assert reader.service_calls == [
+        ("light", "turn_on", {"entity_id": "light.storage"})
+    ]

tests/ha/test_discovery.py

@@ -74,3 +74,60 @@ def test_discovery_filters_domain_and_learnable() -> None:
     result = discover_entities(entities, domains={" SENSOR "}, learnable=True)
 
     assert [item.entity_id for item in result] == ["sensor.temperature"]
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    ("entity", "category"),
+    [
+        (
+            HaEntitySummary(entity_id="climate.bad", domain="climate"),
+            "heating",
+        ),
+        (
+            HaEntitySummary(entity_id="lock.front_door", domain="lock"),
+            "lock",
+        ),
+        (
+            HaEntitySummary(entity_id="input_boolean.sleep_mode", domain="input_boolean"),
+            "helper",
+        ),
+        (
+            HaEntitySummary(entity_id="media_player.tv", domain="media_player"),
+            "media_tv",
+        ),
+        (
+            HaEntitySummary(
+                entity_id="sensor.brightness",
+                domain="sensor",
+                device_class="illuminance",
+            ),
+            "brightness",
+        ),
+        (
+            HaEntitySummary(
+                entity_id="binary_sensor.motion",
+                domain="binary_sensor",
+                device_class="motion",
+            ),
+            "presence_motion",
+        ),
+    ],
+)
+def test_classify_entity_categories(entity: HaEntitySummary, category: str) -> None:
+    assert classify_entity(entity).category == category
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "entity",
+    [
+        HaEntitySummary(entity_id="automation.lights", domain="automation"),
+        HaEntitySummary(entity_id="update.core", domain="update"),
+    ],
+)
+def test_classify_excludes_non_actuator_management_entities(
+    entity: HaEntitySummary,
+) -> None:
+    result = classify_entity(entity)
+
+    assert result.role is EntityRole.UNSUPPORTED
+    assert result.learnable is False

tests/test_dashboard.py

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ def test_dashboard_is_served_at_root() -> None:
     assert "So gehst du vor" in response.text
     assert "Gerät zum Lernen auswählen" in response.text
     assert "Entitätsname oder Gerät aus Home Assistant" in response.text
+    assert "Oder aus Liste wählen" in response.text
+    assert "Liste durchsuchen" in response.text
     assert "Wie gewohnt bedienen" in response.text
     assert "Ohne deine spätere Freigabe wird nichts geschaltet" in response.text
     assert "Du wählst keine Sensoren und erstellst keine Regeln" in response.text
@@ -21,9 +23,21 @@ def test_dashboard_is_served_at_root() -> None:
     assert "Pausieren" in response.text
     assert "Davon erkannte HA-Automationen" in response.text
     assert "Aktuelle Situation auswerten" in response.text
+    assert "Kontext selbst festlegen" in response.text
+    assert "Entity-IDs manuell ergänzen" in response.text
+    assert "manual-context-freeform" in response.text
+    assert "Diese Kontext-Auswahl speichern" in response.text
+    assert "manual-context-select" in response.text
     assert "Die Prüfung simuliert keinen Sensorwechsel" in response.text
     assert "Kein frischer passender Sensorwechsel erkannt" in response.text
     assert "Vorhersage jetzt prüfen" not in response.text
     assert "record.behavior.activation_ready" in response.text
+    assert "record.behavior.status ===" not in response.text
+    assert "record.behavior_status || record.behavior?.status" in response.text
+    assert 'api("v1/actuators")' not in response.text
+    assert 'api("v1/actuators/summary")' in response.text
+    assert 'api("v1/entities")' not in response.text
+    assert 'details class="collapsible"' in response.text
+    assert 'class="group-panel"' in response.text
     assert "Automation-Entwurf" not in response.text
     assert "Manuelle Overrides" not in response.text

tests/test_main.py

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import asyncio
+from collections.abc import Sequence
 from pathlib import Path
 from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
 
@@ -8,6 +9,8 @@ from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
 
 from app.actuators.store import ActuatorStore
 from app.behavior.engine import BehaviorEngine
+from app.ha.models import HaEntitySummary
+from app.ha.reader import HaReader
 from app.main import _ha_event_listener, app as fastapi_app, lifespan
 
 
@@ -41,10 +44,32 @@ class _RecordingBehaviorEngine(BehaviorEngine):
             store=ActuatorStore(tmp_path / "actuators"),
             settings=MagicMock(),
         )
-        self.state_changes: list[tuple[str, dict[str, object] | None]] = []
+        self.state_changes: list[
+            tuple[str, dict[str, object] | None, Sequence[HaEntitySummary] | None]
+        ] = []
 
-    def handle_state_change(self, entity_id: str, new_state: dict[str, object] | None) -> None:
+    def handle_state_change(
-        self.state_changes.append((entity_id, new_state))
+        self,
+        entity_id: str,
+        new_state: dict[str, object] | None,
+        *,
+        current_entities: Sequence[HaEntitySummary] | None = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        self.state_changes.append((entity_id, new_state, current_entities))
+
+
+class _FakeHaReader(HaReader):
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        pass
+
+    def read_entities(self) -> list[HaEntitySummary]:
+        return [
+            HaEntitySummary(
+                entity_id="light.test",
+                domain="light",
+                state="off",
+            )
+        ]
 
 
 def test_ha_event_listener_processes_state_change(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
@@ -55,18 +80,23 @@ def test_ha_event_listener_processes_state_change(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
                 '{"type":"auth_ok"}',
                 (
                     '{"type":"event","event":{"event_type":"state_changed",'
-                    '"entity_id":"light.test","new_state":{"state":"on"}}}'
+                    '"data":{"entity_id":"light.test","new_state":{"state":"on"}}}}'
                 ),
                 asyncio.CancelledError(),
             ]
         )
 
-        with patch("websockets.connect", return_value=fake_ws):
+        with patch("websockets.connect", return_value=fake_ws) as connect:
             try:
                 await _ha_event_listener(mock_app, mock_client)
             except asyncio.CancelledError:
                 pass
 
+        connect.assert_called_once_with(
+            "ws://homeassistant:8123/api/websocket",
+            ping_interval=20,
+            ping_timeout=10,
+        )
         assert fake_ws.sent == [
             {"type": "auth", "access_token": "test-token"},
             {"id": 1, "type": "subscribe_events", "event_type": "state_changed"},
@@ -79,12 +109,20 @@ def test_ha_event_listener_processes_state_change(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
     mock_app.state.ws_status = MagicMock()
     mock_engine = _RecordingBehaviorEngine(tmp_path)
     mock_app.state.behavior_engine = mock_engine
+    mock_app.state.ha_reader = _FakeHaReader()
     mock_store = ActuatorStore(tmp_path / "store")
+    mock_store.configure("light.test")
     mock_app.state.actuator_store = mock_store
     mock_client = MagicMock()
 
     anyio.run(run_test)
-    assert mock_engine.state_changes == [("light.test", {"state": "on"})]
+    assert len(mock_engine.state_changes) == 1
+    entity_id, new_state, current_entities = mock_engine.state_changes[0]
+    assert entity_id == "light.test"
+    assert new_state == {"state": "on"}
+    assert current_entities == [
+        HaEntitySummary(entity_id="light.test", domain="light", state="on")
+    ]
     assert mock_app.state.ws_status.status == "connected"
     assert mock_app.state.ws_status.error is None